Jurnal Nasional Pendidikan Teknik Informatika (JANAPATI)
Vol. 12 No. 1 (2023)

Plasma Cell Detection in Multiple Myeloma Cases Using Mask Region Based Convolutional Neural Network Method (Mask R-CNN)

Milyun Ni'ma Shoumi (Politeknik Negeri Malang)
Radian Malek Rayrendra (Politeknik Negeri Malang)
Dwi Puspitasari (Politeknik Negeri Malang)
Pramana Yoga Saputra (Politeknik Negeri Malang)



Article Info

Publish Date
03 May 2023

Abstract

Multiple myeloma cancer is the third major of hematologic malignancy after lymphoma and leukemia, which is about 1% of 13% of hematologic malignancies. Unlike other cancers, myeloma does not form a tumor or lump, but rather causes an accumulation of abnormal plasma cells in the bone marrow which is more than 10% and paraprotein in the body. One of the first steps in diagnosing Multiple Myeloma cancer is by detecting plasma cells in a bone marrow sample taken from the patient's body. Blood samples are taken on several preparations, and the number of plasma cells will be counted from the entire sample. If the number of plasma cells is more than 30% of all cells that have nuclei, then the patient is diagnosed with Multiple Myeloma cancer. The process of detecting plasma cells and calculating the entire sample takes quite a long time and can lead to misdiagnosis due to inaccuracy in the calculation process and the fatigue factor of the medical personnel who check it. In this study, a model was developed to detect Plasma Cells in Multiple Myeloma Cases Using the Mask Region Based Convolutional Neural Network (Mask R-CNN) method, which is expected to speed up the diagnosis process. The use of the Mask Region Based Convolutional Neural Network (Mask R-CNN) method is implemented using the SegPC-2021-dataset for the model training process, and data from the Kepanjen general hospital for the testing process. Using this dataset, the mAp value is 75.94%, the mean precision is 73.93%, and the mean recall is 53.9%.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

janapati

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Education Engineering

Description

Jurnal Nasional Pendidikan Teknik Informatika (JANAPATI) is a collection of scientific articles in the field of Informatics / ICT Education widely and the field of Information Technology, published and managed by Jurusan Pendidikan Teknik Informatika, Fakultas Teknik dan Kejuruan, Universitas ...