Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan
Vol 13, No 1 (2019)

Distribusi Sel Pori pada Kayu Tarik dan Korelasinya dengan Komposisi Lignin

Deded Sarip Nawawi (The Division of Forest Products Chemistry, Department of Forest Products, Faculty of Forestry, Bogor Agricultural University, Bogor, Indonesia)
Istie Sekartining Rahayu (The Division of Wood Quality Improvement, Department of Forest Products, Faculty of Forestry, Bogor Agricultural University, Bogor, Indonesia)
Nyoman Jaya Wistara (The Division of Forest Products Chemistry, Department of Forest Products, Faculty of Forestry, Bogor Agricultural University, Bogor, Indonesia)
Rita Kartika Sari (The Division of Forest Products Chemistry, Department of Forest Products, Faculty of Forestry, Bogor Agricultural University, Bogor, Indonesia)
Wasrin Syafii (The Division of Forest Products Chemistry, Department of Forest Products, Faculty of Forestry, Bogor Agricultural University, Bogor, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
24 May 2019

Abstract

Sifat anatomi kayu tarik dianalisis untuk parameter jumlah dan diameter pori dan korelasinya dengan komposisi lignin. Sampel kayu reaksi diambil dari batang pohon mindi (Melia azedarach) yang tumbuh miring. Pembentukan kayu tarik menurunkan jumlah dan diameter pori dan sebagai implikasinya meningkatkan proporsi serat. Jumlah dan diameter pori berkorelasi positif dengan kadar lignin. Nisbah siringil/guaiasil dan erythro/threo struktur β-O-4 berkorelasi negatif dengan jumlah dan diameter pori. Hasil penelitian ini mengkonfirmasi bahwa perubahan proporsi sel penyusun kayu akibat tegangan pertumbuhan merupakan salah satu faktor penting yang berpengaruh terhadap perubahan karakteristik kimia lignin kayu tarik. Distribution of Vessels in Tension Wood and Its Correlation with Lignin CompositionAbstractThe anatomical properties of tension wood were investigated for number and diameter of vessel and its correlation with lignin composition. Reaction wood sample was taken from the leaning stem of mindi (Melia azedarach). The formation of tension wood reduced the number and size of vessel and, consequently, increased the proportion of fiber. Number and diameter of vessels positively correlated with lignin content. However, syringyl/guaiacyl ratio of lignin and erythro/threo ratio of β-O-4 structures were negatively correlated with number and diameter of vessels. It was confirmed that changes in the proportion of wood cell was an importance factor influencing the changes in chemical characteristic of tension wood lignin.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jikfkt

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Environmental Science

Description

Focusing on aspects of forestry and environments, both basic and applied. The Journal intended as a medium for communicating and motivating research activities through scientific papers, including research papers, short communications, and ...