AGRIVITA, Journal of Agricultural Science
Vol 45, No 2 (2023)

New Trends of Sugarcane Cultivation Systems Toward Sugar Production on the Free Market: A Review

Andi Amran Sulaiman (Department of Agricultural Socio-economics, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Hasanuddin, Indonesia)
Muhammad Arsyad (Department of Agricultural Socio-economics, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Hasanuddin, Indonesia)
Achmad Amiruddin (Department of Agricultural Socio-economics, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Hasanuddin, Indonesia)
Temesgen Tilahun Teshome (College of Development Studies, Addis Ababa University, Ethiopia)
B. Nishanta (Faculty of Management and Finance, University of Colombo)



Article Info

Publish Date
17 May 2023

Abstract

Sugar is one of the staple food commodities that has an important role in the Indonesian economy. The high demand for domestic sugar has resulted in the inability of sugar factories to meet the demand for sugar consumption because domestic sugar production is still low. This is due to decreased land area and productivity, low sugar yield rates, and low factory efficiency. This paper describes the improvement of sugarcane cultivation to the process of making sugar to support national consumption. The article uses a systematic review method on the latest sugarcane research and reports the conditions directly on the plantation. The results show that the existing sugarcane supply is still less than the factory's demand, so the factory worked inefficiently. Even though the factory has new machines and technology to produce good quality sugar with a capacity of 4,600 TCD, companies can take a coaching approach to the surrounding community to carry out sugarcane cultivation and provide financial support to the surrounding community. Based on the reality of low production and factory efficiency, the government needs to support the sugarcane cultivation system through farming production systems, improving factory machine capacity and labor for sugarcane estate in the global market era.

Copyrights © 2023






Journal Info

Abbrev

AGRIVITA

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

AGRIVITA Journal of Agricultural Science is a peer-reviewed, scientific journal published by Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Brawijaya Indonesia in collaboration with Indonesian Agronomy Association (PERAGI). The aims of the journal are to publish and disseminate high quality, original research ...