EnviroScienteae
Vol 19, No 2 (2023): ENVIROSCIENTEAE VOLUME 19 NOMOR 2, MEI 2023

DAMPAK PERUSAHAAN BATUBARA TERHADAP LINGKUNGAN DAN EKONOMI LOKAL MASYARAKAT SEKITAR KECAMATAN PADANG BATUNG DAN KECAMATAN SUNGAI RAYA KABUPATEN HULU SUNGAI SELATAN, KALIMANTAN SELATAN

M. Army Chairuddin (Magister Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan, Program Pascasarjana, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat)
Idiannor Mahyudin (Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat)
Luthfi Fatah (Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat)
Yusuf Aziz (Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat)



Article Info

Publish Date
22 May 2023

Abstract

Coal mining activities are long-term activities, involve high technology and are capital intensive. Mining activities cause potential changes in the income of people who work as rubber farmers due to damage to the landscape and land conversion that affect rubber production. The research aims to analyze the impact of coal companies on the environment and the local economy of the people around Padang Batung sub-district and Sungai Raya sub-district, Hulu Sungai Selatan district, South Kalimantan. This research was conducted in Hulu Sungai Selatan District, Padang Batung District and Sungai Raya District which included 3 villages namely Malutu Village, Ida Manggala Village and Batang Kulur Kiri Village. Analysis of the impact of coal mining is carried out on 2 parameters, namely environmental and economic parameters. The environmental components that are of concern to the community at the study site are air quality degradation (increased dust), river water pollution, increased noise, emissions from heavy equipment and transport exhaust gases and waste water. Coal mining activities in the Padang Batung District and Sungai Raya District are able to have a positive economic impact on local communities with a multiplier effect value of 1.01 in 2021. The direct economic impact of coal mining activities is Rp. 4,336,921,464, indirect economic impact of Rp. 1,132,608,000 and the economic impact is Rp. 714,468,000.

Copyrights © 2023






Journal Info

Abbrev

es

Publisher

Subject

Environmental Science

Description

Scientific Journal of Management of Natural Resources and Environment, aims to disseminate research findings on environmental and natural resource management. Publication 3 (three) times a year, every April, August and ...