Jurnal Teknologi Hasil Peternakan
Vol 4, No 1 (2023): Maret

Analisis Kandungan Boraks dan Formalin pada Produk Olahan Daging yang dijual oleh UMKM di Kota Bandung

Nabila Nissa Alifia (Unknown)
Eulis Tanti Marlina (Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Padjadjaran)
Dicky Tri Utama (Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Padjadjaran)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Mar 2023

Abstract

Beef meatballs and chicken nuggets are popular processed meat products that are in great demand. Currently, many micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSME) produce beef meatballs and chicken nuggets and then sell them through online e-commerce. Bandung City is one of the cities with 121,530 (26.17%) out of 464,346 MSMEs in food sector. This study aims to evaluate the food safety of beef meatballs and chicken nuggets produced by MSMEs in Bandung City with online sales to various cities in Indonesia. The content of sodium borate (borax) and formaldehyde, which in many cases are added to replace legal food additives to beef meatballs and chicken nuggets. The research was conducted descriptively with qualitative and quantitative methods. The number of samples was 20 products (14 beef meatball products and 6 chicken nugget products) from 20 different MSMEs in Bandung City. The turmeric paper method was used for detecting borax qualitatively, while the KMnO4 reagent method was used for detecting formaldehyde. Positive results were quantitatively tested using spectro-photometer. The results showed that no samples contained borax, but 7 samples (35%) contained formaldehyde, which ranged from 4.16-12.44 ppm. The level of formaldehyde in beef meatballs sold by several MSMEs in Bandung City has violated the rules set in Indonesia.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jthp

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Immunology & microbiology Veterinary

Description

Jurnal Teknologi Hasil Peternakan is a journal that publishes research outcomes related to the aspects of material, processing technology, and quality of dairy, meat, egg, edible insect/worm products, edible and non-edible by-products, and livestock waste. Jurnal Teknologi Hasil Peternakan covers ...