Media Bina Ilmiah
Vol. 17 No. 11: Juni 2023

STANDARDIZATION OF SPECIFIC PARAMETERS OF CITREH (Cymbopogon citratus) ETHANOL EXTRACT AS A NATURAL ANTIOXIDANT

Titi Agni Hutahaen (Program Studi Farmasi, Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Sunan Giri, Bojonegoro, Indonesia)
Nawafila Februyani (Program Studi Farmasi, Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Sunan Giri, Bojonegoro, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
19 Jun 2023

Abstract

Antioxidants can prevent damage caused by excessive exposure to free radicals such as exposure to ultraviolet light and air pollution. Lemongrass is known to contain flavonoids, saponins, phenols, alkaloids, steroids which are compounds that have antioxidant activity. The antioxidant content of lemongrass fruit allows this fruit to be developed as cosmetic, herbal, insect repellent, and essential oil products. Standardization of components of secondary metabolic compounds is very important, this will be used as a guide or parameter in determining compounds and raw materials later in product development. In order to obtain a standardized product. The development of citronella extract has started in recent years, one of which is product development, namely insect repellent and essential oil. Parameters for determining standardized citronella raw materials will produce standard compounds in relation to being active ingredients in a product. Standardization of extract parameters will play an important role in determining the final result or influencing the antioxidant activity of the product to be produced. The specific parameters that will be carried out later will be more on the phytochemical test for levels of secondary metabolites from the kitchen citronella and will increase the selling value of the citronella. The IC50 value of the ethanol extract of citronella is 71.96 ppm or has a Strong category. Phytochemical Test Results Lemongrass contains alkaloids, flavonoids, phenolics, tannins, saponins

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Journal Info

Abbrev

MBI

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Social Sciences Other

Description

Media Bina Ilmiah, ISSN 1978-3787 (print) | 2615-3505 (online), diterbitkan 12 (Dua Belas) nomor dalam setahun (Januari-Desember) oleh BINA PATRIA. Jurnal ini merupakan sarana komunikasi dan penyebarluasan informasi hasil-hasil penelitian dan pengembangan, kajian serta pemikiran dalam bidang ...