Molekul: Jurnal Ilmiah Kimia
Vol 17 No 1 (2022)

Azadirone-Type Limonoids from the Fruit of Chisocheton lasiocarpus and Their Cytotoxic Activity Against MCF-7 Breast Cancer Lines

Erina Hilmayanti (Universitas Padjadjaran)
Nurlelasari Nurlelasari (Universitas Padjadjaran)
Dewa Gede Katja (Universitas Padjadjaran)
Ace Tatang Hidayat (Universitas Padjadjaran)
Sofa Fajriah (Universitas Padjadjaran)
Akhmad Darmawan (Universitas Padjadjaran)
Unang Supratman (Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jatinangor 45363, Sumedang, Indonesia)
Mohamad Nurul Azmi (Unknown)
Yoshihito Shiono (Yamagata University)



Article Info

Publish Date
13 Mar 2022

Abstract

Limonoid is derivatives of triterpenoid compound that have a wide variety of structures due to various ring-opening, rearrangements, and high-degree of oxidation. Limonoid is known as compounds that have wide-range of biological activities, including anticancer activity. This research was aimed to determine the chemical structure and cytotoxic activity of limonoid in the n-hexane extract of Chisocheton lasiocarpus fruit. Dried powder of C. lasiocarpus fruit was extracted using methanol followed by fractionated using n-hexane, ethyl acetate, and n-butanol. Five azadirone-type limonoids, 6α-(acetoxy)-14β,15β-epoxyazadirone (1), dysobinin (2), 7α-acetylneotricilenone (3), 6α-O-acetyl-7-deacetylnimocinol (4), and 7α-hyroxyneotricilenone (5), were isolated from the n-hexane extract of Chisocheton lasiocarpus fruit. The chemical structure of all compounds was identified by spectroscopic analysis, including 1D, 2D-NMR, IR, UV and HR-TOF MS as well as by comparison with previous reported spectra data. Compounds 1-5 were investigated from this plant for first time. The cytotoxic activity of the isolated compounds against MCF-7 breast cancer line were examined and the results showed that 7α-hyroxyneotricilenone (5) showed the moderate activity with IC50 values of 53 μM

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jm

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Materials Science & Nanotechnology

Description

The MOLEKUL is dedicated to fostering advancements in all branches of chemistry and its diverse sub-disciplines. It aims to publish high-quality research encompassing a wide range of topics, including but not limited to Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Biological Activities of Synthetic Drugs, ...