Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Eksperimen dan Keanekaragaman Hayati (J-BEKH)
Vol. 10 No. 1 (2023): June Edition

Effect Concentration of Teak Leaf Extract on the Diameter of the Inhibitory Zone Xanthomonas oryzae

Hidayat Nur Prasetyo (Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang)
Yuni Pantiwati (Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang)
Lise Chamisijatin (Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang)



Article Info

Publish Date
18 Jul 2023

Abstract

Indonesia is an agricultural country with the majority of the population working in the agricultural sector. According to the Central Statistics Agency of Indonesia, rice production in 2022 is estimated at 9.58 million tons, down by 0.04 million tons or 0.41 percent compared to 2021 which was around 9.62 million tons. The rise and fall of rice production was influenced by several problems. One of the causes of the delay in rice production is leaf blight caused by Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae reducing rice yields by 30-40%. This research was to examine the use of teak leaf extract in inhibiting the growth of X. oryzae bacteria. The results showed that there was an effect of various concentrations of teak leaf extract (Tectona grandis) on the inhibition zone of X. oryzae. The effective concentration of teak leaf extract in inhibiting Xanthomonas oryzae bacteria is 20%.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jbekh

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

This journal focuses on the fields of Agricultural, Animal Sciences, Bioconservation, Biopharmacology, Biotechnology, Biomedical, Biological control, Behavioural ecology, Plant Sciences, Ecology, Fishery, Marine Biology, Fresh Water Biology, Microbiology, Immunobiology, Ecotoxicology, and ...