Jurnal Mekanik Terapan
Vol 4 No 2 (2023): Agustus 2023

Analisis Energi pada Mesin Pembeku Sebelum dan Setelah Penambahan Receiver

Paulus Sukusno (Unknown)
Benhur Nainggolan (Politeknik Negeri Jakarta)
Dianta Mustofa Kamal (Politeknik Negeri Jakarta)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Aug 2023

Abstract

Freezing machine is a tool that is widely used to maintain the quality of food ingredients. However, freezing technology requires more energy than other preservation technologies, therefore an energy-efficient freezer is required. The aim of this research is to study and determine the freezing process energy in a freezer using a receiver and without a receiver. This article reports a comparison of the energy used in a receiverless freezer and a receiver freezer, using R404A working fluid. Each to cool and freeze 1 kg of mass water for 180 minutes. The receiver is placed between the condenser and the filter dryer in the freezer system circuit. As a result, the freezer without a receiver has a COP of 2.55, and the highest use of electrical energy consumption is 1.90 [kWh] or the average electric power of the compressor drive is 634.4 [W]. While the use of electrical energy consumption in a freezer without a receiver is low at 1.01 kWh or the average electric power of the compressor drive is 335.7 [W]. Thus, the freezer using a receiver is 47% more efficient than a freezer without a receiver, the other result is that the water-ice temperature can reach -31oC lower than -14oC. This shows that the performance of the freezer with receiver is better than the freezer without receiver.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jmt

Publisher

Subject

Automotive Engineering Energy Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mechanical Engineering

Description

Jurnal Mekanik Terapan (JMT) adalah jurnal ilmiah yang terbit secara berkala dua kali setahun pada bulan Mei dan Oktober. Jurnal ini dapat digunakan sebagai sumber informasi ilmiah untuk peneliti, akademisi atau lembaga penelitian, insinyur industri, dan lembaga pemerintah. JMT memuat informasi ...