BIOEDUKASI
Vol 21 No. 3 (2023)

The Development of Electronic Modules Based on Problem Based Learning Integrating Disaster Mitigation in Environmental Change Material to Increase Critical Thinking Skills of Students

Sinta Kusuma Dewi (University of Malang)
Hadi Suwono (University of Malang)
Hendra Susanto (University of Malang)



Article Info

Publish Date
11 Oct 2023

Abstract

An e-module is a learning media designed to assist students in discovering and solving problems independently and can be used practically and flexibly. The purpose of this paper is to produce a PBL-based integrated disaster mitigation e-module on environmental change material that is valid, practical and effective. The e-module development used the development model by (Lee & Owens, 2004). E-modules were validated by material experts, learning media experts, biology education experts and practitioners. Furthermore, the e-modules were tested on students in individual, small group and field trials. In the field trial, the e-module was applied in biology learning. Based on the N-Gain test score between pretest and posttest, it is known that the experimental class is in the high category and the control class is in the medium-high category. The results prove that the e-module developed is valid, practical and effective, so it can be used in learning activities that can improve students' critical thinking skills.

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