JFA (Jurnal Fisika dan Aplikasinya)
Vol 19, No 2 (2023)

Synthesis of Silica from Rice Husk Waste for Hydrophobic Material as an Anti-Water Coating for Eyeglasses

Phahul Zhemas Zul Nehan (Departemen Fisika, Fakultas Sains dan Analitika Data, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember)
Ahmad Ali Akbar (Departemen Fisika, Fakultas Sains dan Analitika Data, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember)
Muhammad Ilham Nur Karim (Departemen Fisika, Fakultas Sains dan Analitika Data, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember)
Raychan Abyqa Fahriza (Departemen Fisika, Fakultas Sains dan Analitika Data, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember)
Mochamad Zainuri (Departemen Fisika, Fakultas Sains dan Analitika Data, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember)



Article Info

Publish Date
22 Jun 2023

Abstract

Hydrophobic materials made of silica as a coating for glasses are very attractive. The synthesis of silica (SiO2) from rice husk ash was successfully carried out using the sol-gel method. The hydrophobic silica composition is made with four variations of silica, consisting of 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0 g and polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) keep constant in 20 g. The raw material was first characterized by X-ray Fluorescence (XRF) to investigate element composition. Then, silica powder obtained from rice husk ash was characterized by Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR), Particle Size Analyzer (PSA) and Water Contac Angel (WCA) were employed to investigate functional groups material, size of particles and hydrophobicity of the prepared samples for coating glass. The result of contact angel from coating glass exhibited more than 90◦ and the maximum hydrophobicity properties of polydimethylsiloxane/silica (PDMS/SiO2) was about 111.40◦ for the silica composition of 2 g.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jfa

Publisher

Subject

Physics

Description

JFA (Jurnal Fisika dan Aplikasinya, Abbreviation: J.Fis. dan Apl.) hanya menerbitkan artikel penelitian asli serta mengulas artikel tentang topik seputar bidang fisika (fisika teori, material, optik, instrumentasi, geofisika) dan aplikasinya. Naskah yang dikirimkan ke JFA belum pernah diterbitkan ...