Journal of Tropical Biodiversity and Biotechnology
Vol 8, No 2 (2023): August

Differences in Swim Bladder Histology of Anguilla bicolor bicolor at Various Stages of Sexual Maturity

Nur Indah Septriani (Faculty of Biology, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia 55281)
Muhammad Ardillah Rusydan (Faculty of Biology, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia 55281)
Gizela Aulia Agustin (Faculty of Biology, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia 55281)
Nareta Defiani (Faculty of Biology, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia 55281)
Fajar Sofyantoro (Faculty of Biology, Universitas Gadjah Mada)
Ariel Hananya (PT. Delos Teknologi Maritim, Jl. Salak No.38, RT.6/RW.2, Guntur, Kecamatan Setiabudi, Kota Jakarta Selatan Daerah Khusus Ibukota Jakarta 12980)
Dwi Eny Djoko Setyono (National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN) Gunungkidul, Yogyakarta, Indonesia 55861)



Article Info

Publish Date
09 Jun 2023

Abstract

The current study observed the histological differences of the swim bladder of the tropical eel, Anguilla bicolor bicolor, as an adaptation resulting from hydrostatic change. A total of 15 eels were collected from Pasir Puncu, Keburuhan, Purworejo and Segara Anakan, Cilacap, Indonesia in June 2017, September 2020, and April 2021. The eels were grouped into 4 stages based on the silvering stage and sex, namely: yellow undifferentiated, yellow female, silver male, and silver female. The average length and body weight of yellow undifferentiated eels were 255.07 ± 45.91 mm and 13.66 ± 8.5 g, respectively; for yellow female, the values were 374.35 ± 41.51 mm and 56.5 ± 12.02 g; for silver male, the values were 432.43 ± 15.15 mm and 140.29 ± 13.85 g; and for silver female were 702 ± 0.00 mm and 545 ± 11.31 g. The present study successfully recorded the histological structure of the swim bladder of A. bicolor bicolor in silver male and silver female stages. Silver males and females displayed a greater significant development of the swim bladder than yellow stages in the gas gland, mucosa, and submucosa layers. These results suggest that an increase in the gas gland thickness allows a greater contribution from gas to gas secretion, the mucosa exerts a mechanical effect on the newly formed gas bubbles, and the submucosa thickness reduces gas conductivity from the swim bladder wall. 

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jtbb

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology

Description

Journal of Tropical Biodiversity and Biotechnology (JTBB) is an authoritative source of information concerned with the advancement of tropical biology studies in the Southeast Asia Region. It publishes original scientific work related to a diverse range of fields in tropical biodiversity, functional ...