Jurnal Fisika FLUX
Vol 20, No 3 (2023): Jurnal Fisika Flux: Jurnal Ilmiah Fisika FMIPA Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Synthesis and Modeling of Adsorbents from Natural Materials for Heavy Metal Lead in Mahakam River Water Samples

Munir, Rahmawati (Unknown)
Zarkasi, Ahmad (Unknown)
Hamdani, Dadan (Unknown)
Intifadhah, Sahara Hamas (Unknown)
Perdana, Akbar (Unknown)
Putra, Alris Sanca Pratama (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Oct 2023

Abstract

The Mahakam River is a source of water for the people of Samarinda, East Kalimantan. However, Mahakam river water is not classified as quality water. As a result of industrial mining activities, river water is polluted by heavy metals such as Lead (Pb). These problems can be overcome by using the adsorption method to purify water. The adsorption method has become popular in adsorbing heavy metals contained in polluted water. The purpose of this study was to synthesize natural materials which are adsorbents for the heavy metal Pb. The materials used as natural adsorbents are household waste, namely ashes (AG), egg shells (CT), tea dregs (AT). Based on the results of the Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy (AAS) characterization test, data were obtained on the decrease in the concentration of heavy metal Pb in samples of Mahakam river water. The initial concentration of 1.8 mg/L became 0.24 mg/L (10 gr adsorbent AG) and became 0.17 mg/L (10 gr adsorbent AG+CT). While the use of AT adsorbent was applied to artificial waste with an initial concentration of 40 mg/L to 0.002 mg/L. Furthermore, according to data measurement, modeling was carried out using the Langmuir Isotherm and Freundlich Isotherm models to determine the adsorption capacity of tea dregs, eggshells, and ashes.

Copyrights © 2023






Journal Info

Abbrev

f

Publisher

Subject

Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Materials Science & Nanotechnology Physics

Description

Jurnal Fisika FLUX is a peer-reviewed, open access journal that publishes original research articles, review articles, as well as short communication in all areas of physics including applied physics, which includes: physics instrumentation and computation, biophysics, geophysics, physics materials, ...