Lareh Law Review
Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Lareh Law Review

Akibat Hukum Terhadap Pembatalan Janji Melangsungkan Perkawinan Dalam Sistem Hukum Perdata

Inayatul Husna (Fakultas hukum universitas andalas)
Ulfanora Ulfanora (Fakultas Hukum Universitas Andalas)
Misnar Syam (Fakultas Hukum Universitas Andalas)



Article Info

Publish Date
14 Jun 2023

Abstract

Marriage is an inner birth bond between a woman and a man as contained in Article 1 of Law on Marriage. A marriage must be based on the agreement of both parties who will carry out the marriage without any coercion from any party. This is in line with the legal requirements of a marriage according to Article 1320 of the Civil Code. The form of agreement between the two parties can be referred to as a marriage promise or promise to carry out marriage, where the woman and man both agree to hold the marriage. The Marriage Law only regulates the terms and consequences arising from marriage, but there is no law that regulates the promise to hold a marriage. In case No. 146/PDT/2015/PT MKS, the Plaintiff and the Defendant had both agreed to hold the marriage, but the Defendant unilaterally postponed the agreed marriage. This has clearly caused both material and immaterial losses to the Plaintiff. The aggrieved Plaintiff then decided to file a lawsuit in court. Both the judges at the first instance and at the appellate level agreed that the marriage pledge case was an act of default. This is very different from Jurisprudence No. 3191 K / PDT / 1984 which states that non-fulfillment of marriage promises is an act against the law. In its concept, default and unlawful acts are two different things, but not infrequently when applied to a problem there is doubt in classifying it.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

lareh

Publisher

Subject

Environmental Science Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences

Description

Hukum Hukum Perdata HukumTata Negara Hukum Administrasi Negara Hukum Pidana Hukum Internasional Hukum Acara Hukum Adat Hukum Bisnis Hukum Lingkungan Hukum Islam Hukum Informasi Teknologi dan Transaksi Elektronik Hukum Hak Asasi ...