Sciencestatistics: Journal of Statistics, Probability, and Its Application
Vol 1 No 2 (2023): JULY

Bayesian Structural Time Series Model for Forecasting the Composite Stock Price Index in Indonesia

Indah Suciati (Universitas Lampung)
Mustofa Usman (Universitas Lampung)



Article Info

Publish Date
07 Dec 2023

Abstract

One of the models that can be used to predict time series data is the Bayesian Structural Time Series (BSTS) model. The BSTS model is a more modern model and can handle data movement better. In the BSTS model, the Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) sampling algorithm is used to simulate the posterior distribution, which smoothes the forecasting results over a large number of potential models using Bayesian averaging models. The purpose of this study was to obtain the best BSTS model for Composite Stock Price Index (CSPI) data in Indonesia based on the state component and the number of MCMC iterations, and obtain forecasting results for CSPI value in Indonesia for the next 24 months, namely the period July 2023 to June 2024. The results obtained are based on a comparison of the R-square values in the model, the BSTS model with local linear trend and seasonal state components, and the number of MCMC iterations n = 5 00 is the best BSTS model that can be used for forecasting the CSPI value in Indonesia with an R-square value of 99.96%. The results of forecasting the CSPI value in Indonesia for the period July 2023 to June 2024 range from 6589 to 6760, with the lowest forecasting value in October 2023 and the highest in March 2023.

Copyrights © 2023






Journal Info

Abbrev

sciencestatistics

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Mathematics

Description

Sciencestatistics: Journal of Statistics, Probability, and Its Application is an Open Access journal in the field of statistical inference, experimental design and analysis, survey methods and analysis, research operations, data mining, statistical modeling, statistical updating, time series and ...