Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis
2014: BCREC Volume 9 Issue 1 Year 2014 (April 2014)

Cationic Ring Opening polymerization of ε-caprolactam by a Montmorillonite Clay Catalyst

Djamal Eddine Kherroub (Laboratoire de chimie des polymères, Département de Chimie, Faculté des Sciences, Université d’Oran, BP 1524 El’Menouer Oran 31000)
Mohammed Belbachir (Laboratoire de chimie des polymères, Département de Chimie, Faculté des Sciences, Université d’Oran, BP 1524 El’Menouer Oran 31000)
Saad Lamouri (Laboratoire de chimie des polymères, Département de Chimie, Faculté des Sciences, Université d’Oran, BP 1524 El’Menouer Oran 31000)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Apr 2014

Abstract

The ring opening bulk polymerization of ε-caprolactam catalyzed by Maghnite-H+ was reported. Maghnite-H+ is a montmorillonite silicate sheet clay was prepared through a straight forward proton exchange process. The effect of the amount of catalyst, and temperature was studied. Increasing Maghnite-H+ proportion and temperature produced the increase in ε-caprolactam conversion. The kinetics indicated that the polymerization rate is first order with respect to monomer concentration. Mechanism studies showed that monomer inserted into the growing chains with the acyl–oxygen bond scission rather than the break of alkyl–oxygen bond. © 2014 by Authors, Published by BCREC Group. This is an open access article under the CC BY-SA License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)

Copyrights © 2014






Journal Info

Abbrev

bcrec

Publisher

Subject

Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry

Description

Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis, a reputable international journal, provides a forum for publishing the novel technologies related to the catalyst, catalysis, chemical reactor, kinetics, and chemical reaction engineering. Scientific articles dealing with the following topics in ...