Jurnal Ecotipe (Electronic, Control, Telecommunication, Information, and Power Engineering)
Vol 11 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Ecotipe, April 2024

Performance Evaluation of Overcurrent Relay and Ground Fault Relay Coordination in Distribution Feeder

Azriyenni Azhari Zakri (Department of Electrical Engineering, Universitas Riau)
Rezky Almi Ramadhan (Department of Electrical Engineering, Universitas Riau)
Wahri Sunanda (Department of Electrical Engineering, Universitas Bangka Belitung)



Article Info

Publish Date
29 Apr 2024

Abstract

Reliable and sustainable electrical distribution systems require effective protection measures against internal and external disturbances, especially short-circuit disturbances, to avoid damage to the equipment. Overcurrent relays (OCR) and ground fault relays (GFR) play an important role in the safety of the distribution network. To improve performance, evaluation of relay coordination is essential. During the short circuit, the nearest relay to the fault point is activated first and the backup relay is activated if the fault current exceeds the adjustment of the main relay. Coordination ensures that timely signaling is sent to interrupt the circuit. Inspection of the OCR relay revealed that it did not comply with the IEC 60255 standard and consequently adjusted the classification time to 0.402 seconds. Similarly, the results of the GFR relay inspection did not meet the standards and required an adjustment of the evaluation time to 0.492 seconds. Resolving these deviations is crucial to maintaining the reliability and compliance of the distribution network with industry standards, ensuring that the protection relays respond quickly and effectively to disturbances, thereby preventing possible damage to equipment

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ecotipe

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering

Description

This scientific journal is called Jurnal Ecotipe (Electronic, Control, Telcommunication, Information, and Power Engineering) with clusters of science in the field of Electrical Engineering covering the field of Electronics, Control, Telecommunications, Information/Informatics, and Power Electricity. ...