Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Vol 33, No 3: March 2024

Intelligent decision-making in healthcare telemonitoring via forward-backward chaining and IoT

Agwin Fahmi Fahanani (Brawijaya University)
Novita Titis Harbiyanti (Brawijaya University)
Nurvandy Nurvandy (State Polytechnic of Malang)
Fitri Fitri (State Polytechnic of Malang)
Ari Murtono (State Polytechnic of Malang)
Leonardo Kamajaya (State Polytechnic of Malang)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Mar 2024

Abstract

Healthcare telemonitoring has emerged as a promising approach to remotely monitor patients remotely, enabling timely intervention and personalized care. Internet of things (IoT) device-generated patient data necessitates innovative solutions for intelligent healthcare decision-making, as current methods struggle to provide timely, context-aware, and data-driven recommendations, resulting in suboptimal patient care. This study aims to develop an intelligent decision-making framework for healthcare telemonitoring by leveraging forward-backward chaining and IoT technology. The research focuses on a system using forward-backward chaining algorithms to analyze real-time patient data from IoT devices. It utilizes machine learning models to adapt to changing conditions and refine decision-making, demonstrating its ability to provide real-time context-aware recommendations. Temperature, blood pressure, oxygen level, and heart rate measurement errors are 2.01%, 1.74 to 2.13%, 0.61%, and 1.45%, respectively. The success rate of early disease diagnosis using an expert system is 81%, with an average application interface responsiveness time of 4.978 s. The integration of IoT data with intelligent decision-making algorithms in healthcare telemonitoring has the potential to revolutionize patient care. However, future work should focus on scalability and interoperability for diverse healthcare settings.

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