Journal of Geosciences and Applied Geology
Vol 5, No 1 (2021): Journal of Geological Science and Applied Geology

Analysis of Tectonic Control Using Order and Bifurcation Ratio

Ghoffar Cahya Madani (Fakultas Teknik Geologi, Universitas Padjadjaran)
Raden Irvan Sophian (Fakultas Teknik Geologi, Universitas Padjadjaran)
Nur Khoirullah (Fakultas Teknik Geologi, Universitas Padjadjaran)



Article Info

Publish Date
13 Aug 2021

Abstract

Quantitative geomorphological can be analyzed using watersheds morphometric aspect. Morphometry can be interpreted as a quantitative aspect of watersheds or parameters of watershed characteristics that can be measured and calculated. This research was shown to determine the tectonic control of the research area with the approach of the morphometric aspect of watershed. Aspect of watershed morphometry used in this research consist of river order and bifurcation ratio (Rb), drainage density (Dd), asymmetry factor (Af), mountain front sinuosity (Smf) and watershed shape index (Bs). The method used in this research is the studio method by processing Digital Elevation Model data using Arcmap software. Based on the results obtained, there are 4 sub-watersheds in the research area that have different calculation values. Sub-Watershed 1 has an Af value is (66,025), Smf value is (1.43 – 4.56), and Bs value is (1,002). Sub-Watershed 2 has an Af value is (51,398), Smf value is (1.38 – 3), and Bs value is (0.907). Sub-Watershed 3 has an Af value is (49,536), Smf value is (1.17 – 2.91), and Bs value is (0.933). Sub-Watershed 4 has an Af value is (60,407), Smf value is (1.8 – 3), and Bs value is (1,486). Based on all the calculation results, the relative tectonic activity index (IATR) value is 3 which belongs to class 4 which indicates low tectonic activity in the research area. This is also supported by the calculation of the bifurcation ratio where only a small part of the river segment is affected tectonics, meaning most of the others are not active tectonically.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

gsag

Publisher

Subject

Earth & Planetary Sciences Engineering

Description

Journal of Geological Sciences and Applied Geology (GSAG) is a National multidisiplinary Journal focus on Geological Sciences, Applied Geology, and Geological Engineering and Earth Science. Our Mission is to publish research related to (but not limited) Geology Petrology Paleontology Stratigraphy ...