INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACY
Vol 22 No 4, 2011

Efek flavonoid daun srikaya (Annona squamosa (L)) terhadap pemacuan ekspresi P53 sel HeLa

Laela Hayu Nurani (Faculty of Pharmacy,Universitas Ahmad Dahlan Yogyakarta)
Suwidjiyo Pramono (Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada. Yogyakarta, Indonesia)
Sudjadi . (Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada. Yogyakarta, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Oct 2011

Abstract

Flavonoids  are  secondary  metabolites  with  many  activities  such  as  an anticancer  and  an  antioxidant. Annona  squamosa L.  leave  are  reported  contain flavonoids. Annona squamosa flavonoids were isolated from ether fraction and separated by paper chromatography with acetic acid 15% as mobile phase. Four flavonoids   with  Rf  value  of  0.11,  0.23,  0.46  and  0.78  were  detected  as  5-hydroxy-7-R-flavonol  (1),  5,3’,4’-trihydroxy-7-R-flavonol  (2),  5-hydroxy-7-Rflavanone  (3)  and  7-R-flavanone  (4),  respectively.  The  cytotoxicity  of  each flavonoid  on  Hella  cell  line  was  carried   out   using  direct  counting  method  and the p53 expression was done with immunocytochemistry. The result showed that LC50  of  flavonoid 1, 2, 3 and  4 was  12.63±3.4,  18.47±3.4,  75.74±6.2  and 204.4±14.0  µg/mL.   Twelve   µg/mL  of  5-hydroxy-7-R-flavonol  (1)   increased p53 expression of eleven fold than control.Keywords: Annona squamosa, HeLa, flavonoid, p53 

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Journal Info

Abbrev

3

Publisher

Subject

Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Indonesian Journal of Pharmacy (ISSN-e: 2338-9486, ISSN-p: 2338-9427), formerly Majalah Farmasi Indonesia (ISSN: 0126-1037). The journal had been established in 1972, and online publication was begun in 2008. Since 2012, the journal has been published in English by Faculty of Pharmacy Universitas ...