INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACY
Vol 26 No 1, 2015

PHOTOPHYSICAL AND PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF Cu(II)CHLORIN e4 AND Cu(II)CHLORIN e6 AS A LEAD COMPOUND OF PHOTOSENSITIZER FOR PDT

Eva Susanty Simaremare (Departement Pharmacy, University of Cenderawasih, Jl. Kompwolker, Jayapura, Indonesia)
Asmiyenti D. Djalil (Departement Pharmacy, University of Muhammadiyah Purwokerto, Jl. Raya Dukuhwaluh PO. Box 202 Purwokerto, 53182)
Daryono H. Tjahjono (School of Pharmacy, Institute of Technology Bandung, Jl. Ganesha 10 Bandung 40132, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Jan 2015

Abstract

Porphyrin derivatives are potential compounds for diagnostic agent and photosensitizer in photodynamic therapy. However, they have a weakness in molar absorptivity, especially in visible region of Q band which used to excite them. Due to incapabilities of porphyrin, other tetrapyrole derivatives, such as chlorophyllin can be alternative for a lead compound of photosensitizer. In the present research, two chlorin derivatives were isolated from commercial chlorophyllin product. Their photophysical and physicochemical properties, i.e. molar absorptivity, quantum yield of fluorescence and quantum yield of singlet oxygen were determined. Chlorophyllin carboxylic acid form, Cu(II)-chlorin e4 and Cu(II)-chlorin e6,were successfully isolated with recovery of 11.33% and 16.46%, respectively.         The absorption spectrum of Cu(II)-chlorin e4 showed an intense Soret band at 406 nm and two weaker Q bands at 628nm, 658nm. Fluorescence efficiency was 0.09 while efficiency for singlet oxygen at  pH 6.3 and 7.4 were 0.0052±0.0017 and 0.0066±0.0012. Cu(II)-chlorin e6 displayed soret band at 407nm and Q bands at 627nm, 663nm. Singlet oxygen at pH 6.3 was 0.0029±0.0007, while at pH 7.4 was 0.0034±0.0001. However,  Cu(II)-chlorin e6 did not show fluorescence.Key words: Chlorophyllin, Cu(II)-chlorin e4, Cu(II)-chlorin e6, singlet oxygen fluorescence

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Journal Info

Abbrev

3

Publisher

Subject

Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Indonesian Journal of Pharmacy (ISSN-e: 2338-9486, ISSN-p: 2338-9427), formerly Majalah Farmasi Indonesia (ISSN: 0126-1037). The journal had been established in 1972, and online publication was begun in 2008. Since 2012, the journal has been published in English by Faculty of Pharmacy Universitas ...