Indonesian Journal of Urology
Vol 31 No 2 (2024)

CASE SERIES AND REVIEW ON THE MANAGEMENT OF BLADDER CALCULI CAUSED BY IUD MIGRATION

Utama, Yohanes Dona Christi (Unknown)
Daryanto, Besut (Unknown)
Budaya, Taufiq Nur (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
10 May 2024

Abstract

Objective: Comparing two cases of the management of bladder calculi caused by Intra Uterine Device (IUD) migration with other similar cases worldwide. Case(s) Presentation: A forty-eight-year-old woman diagnosed by Abdominal Non-contrast Computed Tomography (NCCT), already done IUD extraction through the bladder approach also hysteroscopy to evaluate the position from the womb side, and continued with the stone removal by vesicolithotripsy. The second case revealed a bladder stone with IUD tail presence based on Kidney Ureter Bladder (KUB), performed vesicolithotomy, and IUD was found attached to the stone. Both patients’ conditions improved after surgeries. IUD migration into the bladder causes perforation, stone formation, and Urinary Tract Infection (UTI). NCCT, KUB, and Ultrasonography can be used as imaging modalities for initial screening when IUD migration is suspected. Discussion: The managements consist of open cystolithotomy, transurethral grasping forceps, or minimally invasive laparoscopy. Open and laparoscopic surgery should be considered for the IUD removal with partial penetration due to vesicouterine fistula and high-risk stone removal, especially for the large stone with IUD embedded inside. Conclusion: Minimally invasive methods are efficient, safe, and frequently preferred for the bladder stone caused by IUD migration. Keywords: Bladder stone, IUD, migration.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

juri

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

The aim of Indonesian Journal of Urology is to encompass the whole spectrum of urology. The journal publishes papers on a wide range of urological issues such as oncology, functional urology, reconstructive urology, laparoscopy, robotic surgery, endourology, female urology, andrology, pediatric ...