Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan
Vol 14, No 4 (2023): Oktober - Desember 2023

Penerimaan Orang Tua tentang Vaksin Covid-19 pada Anak Usia 6-11 Tahun dengan Pendekatan Health Belief Model

Abidah, Lusi Azizatil (Program Studi DIII Keperawatan Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Rustida, Banyuwangi)
Haswita, Haswita (Program Studi DIII Keperawatan Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Rustida, Banyuwangi)
Anggari, Roshinta Sony (Program Studi DIII Keperawatan Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Rustida, Banyuwangi)



Article Info

Publish Date
13 Nov 2023

Abstract

The government's Covid-19 vaccination program for children is still experiencing obstacles because parents still have doubts about the safety and effectiveness of the Covid-19 vaccine for children. The aim of this research was to determine parental acceptance of the Covid-19 vaccine using the Health Belief Model approach in Tegalwangi Village. This research applied a cross-sectional approach, involving 170 respondents selected using a purposive sampling technique. Data was collected by filling out a questionnaire, then analyzed using the Spearman correlation test. The results of the analysis showed that the p value for each factor was: perceived vulnerability = 0.000, perceived severity = 0.004, perceived benefits = 0.006, and perceived barriers = 0.009. It was concluded that there was a relationship between perceived susceptibility, perceived severity, perceived benefits and perceived barriers to children's acceptance of the Covid-19 vaccine.Keywords: health belief model; covid-19 vaccine; parental acceptance ABSTRAK Progam vaksinasi Covid-19 pada anak yang dilakukan pemerintah masih mengalami hambatan dikarenakan orang tua masih ragu tentang keamanan dan efektifitas dari vaksin Covid-19 pada anak. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui penerimaan orang tua tentang vaksin Covid-19 dengan pendekatan Health Belief Model di Desa Tegalwangi. Penelitian ini menerapkan pendekatan cross-sectional, dengan melibatkan 170 responden yang dipilih dengan teknik purposive sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui pengisian kuesioner, lalu dilakukan analisis dengan uji korelasi Spearman. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa nilai p untuk masing-masing faktor adalah: persepsi kerentanan = 0,000, persepsi keparahan = 0,004, persepsi manfaat = 0,006, dan persepsi hambatan = 0,009. Disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara persepsi kerentanan, persepsi keparahan, persepsi manfaat dan persepsi hambatan dengan penerimaan vaksin Covid-19 pada anak. Kata kunci: health belief model; vaksin covid-19; penerimaan orangtua

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Journal Info

Abbrev

sf

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Description

Journal of Health Research "Forikes Voice" is a medium for the publication of articles on research and review of the literature. We accept articles in the areas of health such as public health, medicine, nursing, midwifery, nutrition, pharmaceutical, environmental health, health technology, clinical ...