The purpose of this research is to develop and execute a system for monitoring floods using sensors and edge computing architecture. The goal is to make flood detection and prediction more accurate and faster. The growing frequency and severity of flood disasters in different parts of the world has prompted the necessity for a better system to track these events. The primary goal of this study is to design a system that can reduce network load and latency by processing sensor data locally at edge devices before sending it to the cloud. To detect and anticipate flood events, the research method incorporates several environmental sensors that measure things like soil moisture, water level, and rainfall. These readings are subsequently processed by edge nodes using machine learning algorithms. Compared to more conventional methods that depend only on cloud computing, the results demonstrate that the system can deliver quicker and more accurate predictions. Results showed a detection and prediction accuracy of 98.95% for floods. Edge computing also succeeded in drastically cutting down on bandwidth consumption and communication latency. This research concludes that edge computing architecture based on sensors can effectively monitor floods and has excellent potential for use in many different areas prone to flooding. Improving the prediction algorithm and investigating its potential integration with a more thorough early warning system should be the focus of future research.
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