Akademika : Jurnal Pemikiran Islam
Vol 16 No 2 (2011): Memperkuat Citra Islam sebagai Agama Perdamaian

PEMIKIRAN POLITIK SAYYID QUTB: MELACAK GENEOLOGI “KEKERASAN”

Juandi, Juandi (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
16 Oct 2011

Abstract

Sayyid Qutb, intelektual dan pejuang Muslim, berpandangan bahwa kelompok yang menentang islamisasi masyarakat dan Negara, terutama mereka yang dianggap pemimpin muslim, harus diperlakukan layaknya kaum jahiliyyah (pagan, kafir, murtad), sehingga dibolehkan untuk melakukan kekerasan demi melawan rezim semacam ini. Pemerintahan islam sesungguhnya harus mendasarkan pada tiga asas politik yaitu keadilan penguasa, ketaatan rakyat dan permusyawaratan antara penguasa dan rakyat yang keseluruhannya dibingkai dalam manhaj islamiyah. Untuk menegakan manhaj islamiyah dan menghilangkan kejahilan di muka bumi ini, umat Islam perlu melakukan jihad sekalipun dengan tindakan represif. Sayyid Qutb, an intellectual and Muslim fighter, argued that those who oppose Islamization of society and the State, especially those considered to be the leader of Muslims, should be treated like the jahiliyyah (pagans, infidels, apostates), so it is allowed to do violence to counter this kind of regime. Islamic governance should be based on three real political principles of justice ruling, compliance people and deliberation between the rulers and the people of which are framed in manhaj Islamiyah. To uphold the manhaj Islamiyah and eliminate ignorance in the face of this earth, Muslims need to do jihad even with repressive measures.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

akademika

Publisher

Subject

Religion Humanities Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

Description

Akademika provides a means for sustained discussion of relevant issues that fall within the focus and scopes of the journal which can be examined empirically. Akademika welcome papers from academicians on theories, philosophy, conceptual paradigms, academic research, as well as religion ...