Dentino: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi
Vol 2, No 2 (2017)

AKTIVITAS DAYA HAMBAT EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN BELIMBING WULUH DAN SODIUM HIPOKLORIT TERHADAP Enterococcus faecalis (In Vitro)

Nisa, Rohmatun (Unknown)
Erlita, Isyana (Unknown)
Budiarti, Lia Yulia (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
15 Sep 2017

Abstract

Background: Enterococcus faecalis is gram-positive bacteria that cause the failure of root canal treatment. Effective method to eliminate Enterococcus faecalis in root canal by using sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) 5.25%. Natural materials can be inhibiting the growth of gram-positive bacteria including Enterococcus sp. is a compound of tannins, saponins and flavonoids. Purpose: This study aims to know the differences of inhibition of the activity in ethanol extract of wuluh starfruit leaves (Averrhoa bilimbi L.) and sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) 5.25% against Enterococcus faecalis. Methods: This study was using true experimental research design, post test-only with control group design that the treatments which being tested were ethanol extract of starfruit leaf 40%, 50%, 60% and NaOCl 5.25%. Antibacterial effect tested with diffusion method and the parameters measured by the amount of inhibition zone formed in the media of the test. The data analysis using Kruskall-Wallis test and next testing of Mann Whitney. Results: The results showed that ethanol extract of wuluh starfruit leaf with concentration 40%, 50%, 60% and NaOCl 5.25% against Enterococcus faecalis as measured from inhibition zone are 13.37 mm, 16.50 mm, 18 39 mm and 21.30 mm. The data analysis using Kruskall-Wallis test, the results this research is p=0.000 (p<0.05) then there are a differences in the inhibitory activity between each group, and next testing of Mann Whitney that results is p=0.002 (p<0.05) show meaningful differences between each group. Conclusion: The conclusion is the differences in the inhibitory activity of ethanol extract of starfruit leaf extract and sodium hypoclorite 5,25% against Enterococcus faecalis.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

dentino

Publisher

Subject

Dentistry

Description

Dentino [P-ISSN 2337-5310 | E-ISSN 2527-4937] is the journal contains research articles and review of the literature on dentistry which is managed by the Faculty of Dentistry, Lambung Mangkurat University. Dentino published twice a year, every March and ...