Belitung Nursing Journal
Vol. 3 No. 2 (2017): March - April

HYPNOANXIETY AS AN ALTERNATIVE THERAPY TO REDUCE ANXIETY IN PRIMIGRAVIDA MOTHERS

Nurul Jannah (Magister Applied Midwifery, Health Ministry Polytechnic Semarang, Semarang, Indonesia)
Hadi Hadi (KSM-Obstetri-Ginekologi, RSUP Dr. Kariadi Semarang, Semarang, Indonesia)
Sri Rahayu (Jurusan Kebidanan, Health Ministry Polytechnic Semarang, Semarang, Indonesia)
Soeharyo Hadisaputro (Magister Applied Midwifery, Health Ministry Polytechnic Semarang, Semarang, Indonesia)
Diyah Fatmasari (Magister Applied Midwifery, Health Ministry Polytechnic Semarang, Semarang, Indonesia)
Imam Djamaluddin Mashoedi (Magister Applied Midwifery, Health Ministry Polytechnic Semarang, Semarang, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Apr 2017

Abstract

Background: Anxiety among primigravida mothers should be handled to avoid the risks during pregnancy. Hypnotherapy is considered to be a solution; however, there are limited studies to determine its effect on anxiety, especially in primipara mothers. Objective: To examine the effect of hypnoanxiety on the level of anxiety in primigravida. Methods: This was a Randomized Controlled Trials (RCTs) with pretest-posttest design, conducted between September – October 2016 in the working area of the Health Center of Bergas Semarang, Indonesia. There were 40 respondents recruited using simple random sampling, which divided into intervention and control group. Hypnoanxiety was performed 8 times for 4 weeks. The Zung Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (ZSAS) was used to measure anxiety in pregnant women. Data were analyzed using Mann Whitney test and Kruskal Wallis test. Results: Findings showed that after four weeks intervention, there was a decrease of the level of anxiety in the intervention group, consisted of 25% of moderate anxiety, 40% of mild anxiety, and 35 % of respondents with no anxiety. The p-value was 0.05, which indicated that there was mean difference of anxiety level between intervention and control group. Conclusions: There was a significant effect of hypnoanxiety on the level of anxiety in pregnant women. It is suggested that hypnoanxiety could be one of the alternative therapies to reduce the anxiety among pregnant women. This could be considered to be included in the standard of midwifery care in Indonesia.

Copyrights © 2017






Journal Info

Abbrev

bnj

Publisher

Subject

Nursing

Description

BNJ contributes to the advancement of evidence-based nursing, midwifery and healthcare by disseminating high quality research and scholarship of contemporary relevance and with potential to advance knowledge for practice, education, management or policy. BNJ welcomes submissions of evidence-based ...