<![CDATA[Of data obtained from the Medical Records General Hospital Arifin Achmad Riau from 2011 to 2013 for that is LBW in 2011 registered 46 cases (1.62%) of 2833 deliveries, 179 cases registered in 2012 (5.44%) of the 3290 labor and in 2013 registered 130 cases (4.56%) of 2848 births and LBW are still included in 3 of the 15 diseases causing neonatal mortality. Purpose of research is known factors related to LBW in General Hospital Arifin Achmad Riau Year 2011- 2013. Design of research is case-control study. The case is infat born to LBW in General Hospital Arifin Achmad Riau in 2011-2013 equal 355 respondent and control is infants born to normal birth weight in General Hospital Arifin Achmad Riau in 2011-2013 equal 355 respondent. The results of research maternal to Accompanying Disease Pregnancy is more risk of giving birth to LBW 10 times (95% CI 6.2 -16.6) and maternal to more risk of having a multiple pregnancy to LBW 15 times (95% CI 4,8- 45.1). Conclusion that is the independent variables have causal relations with incidence of LBW is Age, Accompanying Disease Pregnancy, Preeclampsia/eclampsia, Multiple pregnancy, PROM, Hydramnion, Plasenta Previa. Advice is intended for health professionals that is active in counseling, the General Hospital Arifin Achmad Riau need liveliness LBW prevention]]>
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