Indonesian Aquaculture Journal
Vol 9, No 2 (2014): (December 2014)

THE EFFECT OF MARINE SPONGE Aaptos aaptos EXTRACT IN VIBRIOSIS TREATMENT OF BLACK TIGER SHRIMP Penaeus monodon LARVAE

Rosmiati Rosmiati (Research and Development Institute for Coastal Aquaculture, Maros)
Najiah Musa (Department of Aquaculture Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Aqua-Industry, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, Malaysia)
Habsah Mohammad (Institute of Marine Biotechnology, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, Malaysia)
Tengku Sifzizul Tengku Muhammad (Department of Biological Science, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, Malaysia)
Andi Parenrengi (Research and Development Institute for Coastal Aquaculture, Maros)
Wahyuni Wahyuni (Disease Investigation Center, Maros)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Dec 2014

Abstract

Black tiger shrimp Penaeus monodon post larvae were challenged with Vibrio harveyi and butanol extract of selected marine sponge Aaptos aaptos to determine its antibacterial bioactive potential in vibriosis treatment. Based on the preliminary toxicity study, the A. aaptos butanol extract with concentrations of 31.25, 62.5, and 125 mg/L were selected in the study. Black tiger shrimp post larvae were challenged with V. harveyi at 107 cfu/mL and immersed A. aaptos butanol extract with the concentration of 125 mg/L showed significantly in (P<0.05) decrease mortality of the post larvae treated. Besides at this concentration, V. harveyi population in the rearing water and the post larvae treated decreased compared to control (untreated post larvae). Histological observation indicated that there was no changing on hepatopancreas of the black tiger shrimp post larvae. Based on this result, it is suggested that the butanol extract of A. aaptos is a potential bioactive compounds source in the treatment of vibriosis which may replaced the current antibiotics application.

Copyrights © 2014






Journal Info

Abbrev

iaj

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

Indonesian Aquaculture Journal is a peer-reviewed and open access journal based in Indonesia that globally/internationally accepts and publishes scientific articles in the field of aquaculture. The journal is hosted and managed by the Center for Fisheries Research, Indonesian Ministry of Marine ...