AGRIVITA, Journal of Agricultural Science
Vol 40, No 3 (2018): OCTOBER

Harvesting of Residual Soil Phosphorus on Intensive Shallot Farming in Brebes, Indonesia

Muliana Muliana (Agroecotechnology Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture, Malikussaleh University, Aceh Utara, Aceh 24355, Indonesia)
Arief Hartono (Department of Soil Science and Land Resource, Faculty of Agriculture, Bogor Agricultural University, Bogor 16680, Indonesia)
Syaiful Anwar (Department of Soil Science and Land Resource, Faculty of Agriculture, Bogor Agricultural University, Bogor 16680, Indonesia)
Anas Dinurohman Susila (Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, Bogor Agricultural University, Bogor16680, Indonesia)
Supiandi Sabiham (Department of Soil Science and Land Resource, Faculty of Agriculture, Bogor Agricultural University, Bogor 16680, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
19 Sep 2018

Abstract

Accumulated residual soil phosphorus (P) on shallots farming in Brebes can be harvested through the application of ameliorants or bio-fertilizers. The information on the effect of ameliorants and bio-fertilizers on soil P fractions is limited. The study objective was to evaluate the transformation of accumulated P to available forms by adding humic substance (CHS), bio-fertilizers (CBF), phosphate solubilizing bacteria (PSB), or phosphate solubilizing fungi (PSF) on soil from Brebes. The experiment was conducted in rhizobox that has two compartments, namely inner compartment (rooting area) and outside compartment (non-rooting area). Shallots were planted for 26 days, observed for their growth, and analyzed for their P absorption. Soil samples in rooting and non-rooting area were analyzed for their P fractions after planting. The results indicated that the addition of CHS, CBF, PSB or PSF increased the harvesting of residual soil P through its transformation to a more labile P as high as 0.67% in rooting area. The dynamic of transformation in rooting area gave better information of harvesting P. The capability of harvesting accumulated P was in the order of CBF, CHS, PSF and PSB. For harvesting residual P, addition of humic substance or bio-fertilizers should be made in the rooting area.

Copyrights © 2018






Journal Info

Abbrev

AGRIVITA

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

AGRIVITA Journal of Agricultural Science is a peer-reviewed, scientific journal published by Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Brawijaya Indonesia in collaboration with Indonesian Agronomy Association (PERAGI). The aims of the journal are to publish and disseminate high quality, original research ...