FITOFARMAKA: Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi
Vol 8, No 2 (2018): Fitofarmaka Volume 8.2 2018

GEOGRAPHYCAL EFFECT ON THE CYTOTOXIC ACTIVITY OF Annona muricata L. LEAVES EXTRACT AGAINST MCF7 CANCER CELL

Suhendar, Usep (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Dec 2018

Abstract

Many studies have shown the anti-cancer activities of the chemical compounds extracted from the leaves of Annona muricata or soursop plant. Cianjur dan Sukabumi are quite large soursop producing area in Indonesia. This study was carried out to determine the difference of cytotoxic activity of soursop leaves ethanolic extract which were harvested from three different areas of Cianjur (I, II, III) dan Sukabumi (I, II, III). The Soursop leaves were macerated with 70% ethanol using microwave assisted extraction (MAE) method. The extract was tested in vitro on breast cancer cell line MCF7 dan its constituent was identified using GC-MS apparatus. The results showed that the highest cytotoxic activity with IC50 values of 9.12 µg ml-1 was determined on the extract of soursop leaves harvested from Cianjur III area. Qualitative identification of chemical constituent shows that the soursop leaves contain alkaloid, flavonoid, triterpenoid, tannin dan saponin compounds. No steroid compound was detected in the extract. It can be concluded that the geographical regions affected the biochemical properties of soursop leaves. Keyword : Anticancer, breast cancer, cytotoxic, MCF7, soursop leaf extract 

Copyrights © 2018






Journal Info

Abbrev

fitofarmaka

Publisher

Subject

Chemistry Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

FITOFARMAKA mempublikasikan artikel yang berkaitan dengan farmasi, Kimia Farmasi, dan bidang Fitokimia serta akan dipublikasikan secara online. Publikasi secara elektronik akan menambah kekayaan informasi dan pengetahuan ilmiah terutama dari penelitian. Jurnal ini diterbitkan dua kali setahun, ...