Jurnal Fisika FLUX
Vol 16, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Fisika Flux: Jurnal Ilmiah Fisika FMIPA Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Preparasi dan Karakteristik Fisis Nanopartikel Magnetit (Fe3O4)

Agus Riyanto (Jurusan Fisika Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam (FMIPA) Universitas Lampung Jl. Prof. Soematri Brodjonegoro No. 1 Gedungmeneng Bandarlampung 35145)



Article Info

Publish Date
05 May 2019

Abstract

This study aims to identify the effect of preparation temperature on microstructure and magnetic properties of magnetite nanoparticles prepared from FeSO4.7H2O and FeCl3.6H2O by using co-presipitation method without organic solvent and surfactant. Precursors were prepared at 30 oC, 60 oC, and 90 oC under atmospheric pressure. Microstructure and diameter distribution of magnetite nanoparticles were analyzed by using XRD, FTIR, TEM, and imageJ software, while the magnetic properties were analized using VSM. The identification result show that the magnetite phase was formed on all samples with polycrystalline structure. The increasing of preparation temperature was followed by increase in diameter of grains and oxidation rate of magnetite phase into maghemit ( -Fe2O3). The superparamagnetic properties almost can be observed especially in sample prepared at 30 oC, where magnitude of remanent and coersivity is 3.39 emu/g and 23.93 Oe, respectively. The magnitude of remanent and coersivity increases as preparation temperature increases and superparamagnetic effect decrease.KEYWORD : 

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Journal Info

Abbrev

f

Publisher

Subject

Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Materials Science & Nanotechnology Physics

Description

Jurnal Fisika FLUX is a peer-reviewed, open access journal that publishes original research articles, review articles, as well as short communication in all areas of physics including applied physics, which includes: physics instrumentation and computation, biophysics, geophysics, physics materials, ...