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Jurnal Geologi dan Sumberdaya Mineral
ISSN : 08539634     EISSN : 25494759     DOI : -
Jurnal Geologi dan Sumberdaya Mineral (JGSM) is an Indonesian scientific journal published by the Center for Geological Survey, Geological Agency, Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources. The journal receives Indonesian or English articles. Those articles are selected and reviewed by our professional editors and peer reviewers.
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Articles 3 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 20, No 3 (2019): Jurnal Geologi dan Sumberdaya Mineral" : 3 Documents clear
Characteristics of Grain Size Distribution on Beaches Sediment of Sumba Island, Nusa Tenggara Timur Based on Grainsize and Geochemical Data Nugroho, Septriono Hari; Putra, Purna Sulastya
Jurnal Geologi dan Sumberdaya Mineral Vol 20, No 3 (2019): Jurnal Geologi dan Sumberdaya Mineral
Publisher : Pusat Survei Geologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (259.673 KB) | DOI: 10.33332/jgsm.geologi.20.3.153-164

Abstract

Study of beaches sediment characteristics were conducted on three beaches on Sumba Island, East Nusa Tenggara.The research is a part of Widya Nusantara Expedition which conducted by using Research Vessel of Baruna Jaya VIII. The aim of this study is to determine the characteristics of coastal deposits through the observation of grain size by using the grain size trend analysis approach (Grain Size Trend Analysis, commonly abbreviated as GSTA) and geochemical analysis. A total of 36 samples were taken on each coast representing high tide, transition and low tide along the coast. A grain size analysis was performed using a Malvern Mastersizer 2000 that was processed with Gradistat 4.0 software. Geochemical analysis was carried out using X-ray fluorescence spectrometry (XRF). The distribution of beach sediments is dominated by moderate sand - coarse sand and differences on content of geochemical elements (Ca, Sr, Fe, K, and Ti). The coastal conditions that are connected to the Indian Ocean (B1) have different characteristics from the beach that connected to the Sumba strait (B5 and B7). GSTA analysis showed sediment of Laboya Beach finer than sediment on Waikelo and Melolo Beach. Geochemical elements on Laboya Beach indicates different values than others. It indicates there are differences in the provenance and composition of sediment on the all three beaches. The supply of coastal deposits on these three beaches is influenced by the mechanism of precipitation of the walls and the processes of waves and rivers.Keywords: distribution, sediment, grainsize, geochemical, XRF, beach sediment.
Morphotectonic Characteristics Of Cisadane Watersshed Based On Satellite Images Analysis Mawardi, Sonny; Sukiyah, Emi; Haryanto, Iyan
Jurnal Geologi dan Sumberdaya Mineral Vol 20, No 3 (2019): Jurnal Geologi dan Sumberdaya Mineral
Publisher : Pusat Survei Geologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (363.637 KB) | DOI: 10.33332/jgsm.geologi.20.3.%p

Abstract

Cisadane Watershed is one of the most rapidly growing areas and infrastructure development, and has developed as a residential, industrial, administrative centers and other economic activities. The purpose of this paper is to use remote sensing satellite imageries to identify the morphotectonic characteristics of the Cisadane watershed both qualitatively and quantitatively. Processing stereomodel, stereoplotting and stereocompilation on TerraSAR-X Digital Surface Model (DSM) and SPOT 6 imageries, produced the  Digital Terrain Model (DTM) image, which has not been affected by land cover. Fusion of the DTM  and Landsat 8 RGB 567+8 images  is used to interpret the distribution of lithology, geomorphological units, and lineaments, which are an indication of geological structures. The morphotectonic characteristics of sub-watersheds qualitatively was carried out a bifurcation ratio calculation (Rb) which indicates tectonic deformation. Based on the analysis of satellite images both qualitatively and quantitatively, the morphotectonic characteristics of the upstream, middle and downstream Cisadane Watershed have been deformed.Keywords : satellite images, morphotectonic, DSM, DTM, Cisadane Watershed.
Plagioclase Fractionation On The Holocene Volcanic Rocks Evolution In West Halmahera Regency Ipranta, Ipranta; Irzon, Ronaldo
Jurnal Geologi dan Sumberdaya Mineral Vol 20, No 3 (2019): Jurnal Geologi dan Sumberdaya Mineral
Publisher : Pusat Survei Geologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (262.547 KB) | DOI: 10.33332/jgsm.geologi.20.3.%p

Abstract

The tectonic complexity in the Maluku region is caused by the interaction of the three main platesin this area, namely: the Philippine Plate, the Australian Plate, and the Eurasian Plate. The origin of volcanic rock-forming material from Jailolo Mount., Sahu Mount., Gamkonora Mount., and Ibu Mount. in West Halmahera Regency is the aim of this study. Petrographic, trace elements, rare earth elements analysis are also used to study rock formation processes and correlations between sample groups. Bipolar microscope and Inductively Coupled Plasma - Mass Spectrometry of the Center for Geological Survey Laboratory are the analytical devices used in this study. Almost all samples are classified as andesite based on the comparison of the quartz, K-feldspar, and plagioclase compositions. There is a possibility of mixing between oceanic crust and continental crust of the studied Holocene volcanic which is indicated by La/Yb versus Nb/La diagrams. Fractional crystallization is considered more influential in rock formation compared to partial melting. The effect of plagioclase fractionation on the four volcanic rock groups is shown by the Y versus Sr/Y diagram and rare earth spider diagram patterns. Increased levels of rare earths in samples from G. Gamkonora and G. Sahu are strongly influenced by crystallization of plagioclase during rock formation.Key words: volcanic rocks, petrography, geochemistry, West Halmahera

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