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AFEBI Economic and Finance Review
ISSN : 25485261     EISSN : 2548527X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy,
AFEBI Economic and Finance Review (AEFR) is an academic journal which is published twice a year (June and December) by The Association of The Faculty of Economics and Business Indonesia. AEFR is aimed as an outlet for theoretical and empirical research in the field of economics and to disseminate the information of the economics research was conducted by members of AFEBI in particular and researchers in general to the academics, practitioners, students, and others who interested in economics research.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 148 Documents
Analysis of Palm Oil Price in Southeast Asia Dwi Lestari; Shanty Oktavilia
AFEBI Economic and Finance Review Vol. 5 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Asosiasi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47312/aefr.v5i02.494

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze some factors influencing fluctuations of palm oil (CPO) prices in 3 (three) countries in Southeast Asia. This study analyzes the factors that influence domestic CPO prices from the supply and demand side. International CPO prices, coconut oil prices, and CPO consumption are factors that influence domestic CPO price fluctuations from the demand side, while CPO production is a factor affecting domestic CPO price fluctuations from the supply side. This study uses a quantitative method, where the type of data used in this study is panel data taken from 3 countries, namely Indonesia, Malaysia, and Thailand from 1998-2019. The data were analyzed using multiple linear regression, where the variables used included domestic CPO prices, international CPO prices, coconut oil prices, CPO production, and CPO consumption as independent variables. This study shows that all the independent variables significantly affect the domestic CPO price variable, except for the CPO consumption variable, and all the independent variables have a positive effect on the domestic CPO price variable, except for the CPO production variable. The international CPO price variable is the most dominant in influencing domestic CPO price fluctuations.
The Analysis of the Linkages Between Inflation, Exports and Imports, and the Interest Rate on the Exchange Rate in Indonesia in the Year 2010-2019 Nurasita Indah Suri; Banatul Hayati
AFEBI Economic and Finance Review Vol. 7 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Asosiasi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47312/aefr.v7i1.497

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of the inflation rate, import-export activities, interest rates simultaneously on fluctuations in the rupiah exchange rate against the US dollar from 2010 to 2019. The method used in this study is the VAR/VECM with the Eviews analysis tool. to see whether there is a long-term or short-term effect between variables. The results of this study all have a positive influence on the rupiah exchange rate against the US dollar and are in accordance with the hypothesis and theory used, but the export activity variable is not in accordance with the hypothesis and theory because of the influence of imports on raw materials to produce export goods. This study also provides an update where the interest rate variable uses the theory of interest rate parity, which states that there is a balance of international interest with domestic interest so that the relationship between interest can affect fluctuations in the rupiah exchange rate against the US dollar and increase incoming capital flows.
Impact of Economic Growth, Energy Consumption and Urban Population to Climate Change in Indonesia Period 1985-2019 Annisa; Robi'atul Adawiyah; Dri Heppi; Abdul Bashir
AFEBI Economic and Finance Review Vol. 7 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Asosiasi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

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Abstract

Economic growth, energy consumption and urban population have positive and significant impact to climate change. The condition of economic growth, energy consumption and urban population in Indonesia during the period 1985-2019 continued to increase and that also will increase the CO2 emission and will make the heat trapped on earth and increasing earth temperature and it made the climate change. In addition, energy consumption is one indicator by which the level of technology can be measured, in which the widespread use of environmentally friendly technology can reduce energy consumption of fossil fuels. However, it can also lead to an increase in energy consumption through increased levels of efficiency, increased income and human nature which tends to be wasteful and ineffective
The Transmission of Monetary Policy Trough Bank Lending Channel In Indonesia Ajeng Ayu Saraswati; M. Khoerul Mubin
AFEBI Economic and Finance Review Vol. 7 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Asosiasi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

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Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of policy interest rates (BI rate), GDP, and bank characteristics (size, liquidity, equity, profitability) on the volume of credit through bank lending channels in Indonesia. The study utilize data of 26 state commercial bank in Indonesia. Bank characteristic variables are measured by various approaches related to bank balance sheets. Data collection is retrieved from the websites of Bank Indonesia, the Financial Authority Services, and Indonesian Central Statistics Agency. This study examines the volume of credit distributed by Indonesian commercial bank during 2006 to 2016. Utilizing the GMM method, we found that the policy interest rate (BI rate), GDP, and bank characteristics (size, liquidity, equity, and profitability) significantly affect the volume of credit through bank lending channel in Indonesia.
Operating Performance, Market Performance and Sustainability Performance Before and After the COVID-19 Pandemic Era in Indonesia Khofipa Oktasya; Amrie Firmansyah
AFEBI Economic and Finance Review Vol. 7 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Asosiasi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

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Abstract

This study examines differences in operating performance, market performance and sustainability performance before and after the covid-19 pandemic. Research data employs secondary data from financial statements and annual reports of consumer goods sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). Financial and annual reports are sourced from www.idx.co.id, www.idnfinancials.com and the company's official website. Based on purposive sampling, the research sample used is 92 observations of 46 companies for the 2019 observation year (before the covid-19 pandemic era) and 2020 (before the covid-19 pandemic era). This study concludes that there are no differences in operating performance and market performance before and after the covid-19 pandemic, while sustainability performance has differences before and after the covid-19 pandemic. This research suggests that the Indonesia Financial Services Authority (OJK) needs to increase supervision over the implementation of sustainability carried out by listed companies and harmonize policies on sustainability disclosure with disclosure standards that apply globally.
Effectiveness of Toll Road and Railway Infrastructure Development in Indonesia M. Afdal Samsuddin; Agung Rizki Putra
AFEBI Economic and Finance Review Vol. 7 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Asosiasi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

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Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the effectiveness of toll roads and railways on welfare in Indonesia from the first quarter of 2006 to the fourth quarter of 2020. Toll roads are measured by the length of toll roads, railway lines are measured by the number of train passengers, and welfare is measured by GDP. per capita based on constant 2010 prices. Data analysis techniques use Vector Auto Regressive (VAR), Impulse Response Function (IRF), and Variance Decomposition (VD). The results show that toll roads are much more effective than railways in Indonesia during the study period.
Spatial Autocorrelation Unemployment and Poverty in the Eastern Part of Indonesia Lizarifah Lizarifah; Anna Yulianita; Abdul Bashir
AFEBI Economic and Finance Review Vol. 7 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Asosiasi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the spatial interaction of unemployment and poverty in general and locally and identify patterns and structures of economic growth on the islands of Sulawesi and Papua for the 2016-2020 period. The research method used is Moran Scatterplot, Local Indicator of Spatial Autocorrelation (LISA) and Klassen Typology. Moran's Test showed on the poverty variable has a positive spatial autocorrelation and the unemployment variable has a negative spatial autocorrelation. The results of the LISA test mapped the poverty variable in 2016 into L-L criteria in Central Sulawesi Province and in 2020 in Central Sulawesi and South Sulawesi Provinces. Meanwhile the unemployment variable in 2016 maps Papua Province into L-L criteria, in 2020 Southeast Sulawesi Province is classified as H-H criteria and Papua Province is classified as L-H criteria. Klassen's analysis classifies two provinces in Quadrant I, five provinces in Quadrant III and one province in Quadrant IV.
The Effect of Gross Domestic Product, Energy Intensity, Population, and Urbanization on Total CO2 Emissions (Study on Brics Member Countries) Dhinny Faadhilah Handayani Permata Hati; Fadel Nugraha; Hadi Sasana
AFEBI Economic and Finance Review Vol. 7 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Asosiasi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia

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Abstract

The balance between accelerating the rate of economic growth and protecting the quality of the environment is one of the challenges faced by both developed and developing countries. Without a commitment to carry out sustainable development, the use of natural resources and the environment will increase. This increase in utilization increases CO2 emissions every year from the combustion of fossil fuels. The increase in CO2 emissions is triggered by economic development activities. The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of the variables of gross domestic product, energy intensity, population, and urbanization on total CO2 emissions in 2005 to 2018 in BRICS member countries. This research is a quantitative research type. The data used is secondaru data obtained through library search with panel data totalling 70 observations. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis with the analysis model used in this study is panel data regression with Fixed Effect Model. The results of this study indicate that the variables of energy intensity and population have a positive and significant effect, while the variables of gross domestic product and urbanization do not have a significant effect. Simultaneously, the independent variable affects the dependent variable.