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INDONESIA
Jurnal Hukum tora: Hukum mengatur dan melindungi masyarakat
Published by Universitas Kristen Indonesia
ISSN : 24428019     EISSN : 26209837     DOI : ersitas Kristen Indonesia DOI: https://doi.org/10.
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
A journal to publish high-quality articles published for all aspects of research and the latest extraordinary developments in the field of Law. This journal number published by p-ISSN: 2442-8019 and e-ISSN 2620-9837 is a scientific journal published by the Faculty of Law, Universitas Kristen Indonesia which discusses the Law to regulate and protect the public. The purpose of the To-ra Journal is to disseminate conceptual thought and research findings that have been approved in the field of Law. In each publication every year, to-ra publishes in three publications: April, August and December. Jurnal Hukum to-ra : Hukum Untuk Mengatur dan Melindungi Masyarakat focused to publish high-quality articles dedicated to all aspects of the latest outstanding research and developments in the fields of Laws. The aims of Jurnal Hukum to-ra : Hukum Untuk Mengatur dan Melindungi Masyarakat is to disseminate the conceptual thoughts and ideas or research results that have been achieved in the area of law. Tora has a Memorandum of Understanding with DPN Peradi Indonesia. The scope of this journal encompasses to Managing and Protecting Citizenship.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 8 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 2 No. 3 (2016): Desember" : 8 Documents clear
PENGAKUAN HUKUM NASIONAL TERHADAP HUKUM ADAT DALAM KEPEMILIKAN DAN PENGOLAHAN TANAH Aartje Tehupiory
to-ra Vol. 2 No. 3 (2016): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Kristen Indonesia

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Abstract

In national law, the existence of recognition of customary law, over ownership and management of cus- tomary land are avowed as long as they exist. Therefore, the role of customary institutions is to provide land recommendation for each land management, for the existence and protection of Beschiking Recht and customary law society provides justice, legal certainty and legal protection for indigenous peoples. With a peculiar regulation for the needs of the people of the area, in the settlement of land disputes, it can accommodate the diversity of local customary law, which is a part of the national land law. It is recommended that the role of local government is as facilitator and coordinator in policymakers, regarding to the existence of community land, with the principle of respect for human rights and the principles of the state law. Keywords: Customary Law, Ownership and Management of Land
HUKUM ADAT SEBAGAI PRANATA HUKUM PENYELESAIAN PERSELISIHAN MELALUI MUSYAWARAH MUFAKAT DALAM LINGKUNGAN MASYARAKAT Gindo L. Tobing
to-ra Vol. 2 No. 3 (2016): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Kristen Indonesia

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Abstract

In daily life by people in Indonesia the use of the term customs with customary law is often equated. It is as if the two terms have the same meaning and meaning or even people say custom. Custom or habit is always connoted as a reflection of the life of a particular society, a society that has not known progress, or society that is still old, traditional, not familiar with modernization. Habits can be seen for example from behavior, speech, politeness that can describe the characteristics of a society. With the advancing civilization of society which is driven by economic development, science and technology, the level of conflict or dispute in society is also higher. Settlement of disputes or conflicts should not always be resolved through formal legal channels eg through a complaint to law enforcement officers (police) or filing a lawsuit through courts but can also be resolved through consensus or peace agreement using customary law (including local wisdom). When customary law plays its role at that time the public will realize that modernization does not forever necessarily leave and even eliminate the role of customary law. Customary law is also capable of resolving the various conflicts that arise in society. Keywords: Customary law as legal institution to solve various conflicts in society
KEBERADAAN HUKUM ADAT DALAM YURISPRUDENSI Hulman Panjaitan
to-ra Vol. 2 No. 3 (2016): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Kristen Indonesia

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Abstract

The Existance of Customary Law in national legal sistem was finding a important and strategic place and therefore constitutionally recognized in chapter 18 B verse 2 in second changes UUD 1945 with the certain requirements that is as long as the law and these customary law society still alive and in accordance with society development and the principle of NKRI. A confession Customary Law in legal law sistem can be viewed in various statutory regulation formal and specific pointedly, through the adjudication in court pratices that called with Jurisprudence. In Development history of Jurisprudence within Judicial practice in Indonesia can be seen the presence of common law as a form invention of law what does conducted by a judge against any lawsuit besides was the implementation of common law that living and evolving in the certain common law society environment. Keywords: customary law, jurisprudence
AKOMODASI DELIK LOKIKA SANGGRAHA DALAM PEMBARUAN HUKUM PIDANA Dewa Ayu Widyani
to-ra Vol. 2 No. 3 (2016): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Kristen Indonesia

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Abstract

In Balinese criminal customary law, there is there is an offense called lokika Sanggraha offense. Lokika Sanggraha is an offense committed by a man, where a man does not want to marry a woman who was pregnant with his child. This act is not a crime under the Criminal Code, however, a crime under the customary law. In this research, there are two problems, namely the punishment for the perpetrator of the lokika sanggraha offense and the prospects to accommodate lokika sanggraha offense in criminal law reform. The punishment for the perpetrators of the lokika Sanggraha conducted through the judge’s decision based on Article 359 Adhigama Scripture. In addition, the offender can be punished with custom obligations which aim to restore the balance. Prospects to accomadate lokika sanggraha offense in criminal law reform is very large considering criminal law reform must be done by exploring the values that live and thrive in the community. Sanggraha lokika offense can be used as one of the crimes in the offense of decency. Keywords: offense, criminal custom, lokika sanggraha.
BUDAYA HUKUM (LEGAL CULTURE) DAN PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP PENEGAKAN HUKUM DI INDONESIA Ika Darmika
to-ra Vol. 2 No. 3 (2016): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Kristen Indonesia

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Abstract

Penegakan hukum sebagai suatu proses pada hakikatnya merupakan penerapan diskresi yang menyangkut membuat keputusan yang tidak secara ketat diatur oleh kaidah-kaidah hukum, akan tetapi mempunyai unsur penilaian pribadi. Menurut Roscoe Pound, pada hakikatnya diskresi berada di antara hukum dan moral. Faktor- faktor yang mempengaruhi penegakan hukum adalah: faktor hukumnya sendiri, faktor penegak hukum, faktor sarana atau fasilitas, faktor masyarakat, dan faktor kebudayaan. Perbedaan persepsi masyarakat terhadap ketentuan perundang-undangan akan menimbulkan akibat bahwa penegakan hukumnya juga berbeda-beda antara kelompok masyarakat tertentu dan kelompok masyarakat lain, atau pluralisme budaya akan berakibat timbulnya pluralisme dalam penegakan hukum. Mengenai pengaruh budaya hukum (legal culture) terhadap penegakan hukum sebagai contoh adalah kasus: Perselingkuhan Suami-Istri. Dalam kasus tersebut, sanksi adat menghapuskan tuntutan pidana sebagaimana telah diputuskan oleh Mahkamah Agung Republik Indonesia tanggal 15 Februari 1996 No. 984.K/Pid.B/1996. Key Words: Law Enforcement and Legal Culture
ANALISA YURIDIS TENTANG PUTUSAN HAKIM DALAM SENGKETA WARIS ADAT Nanin Koeswidi Astuti
to-ra Vol. 2 No. 3 (2016): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Kristen Indonesia

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Abstract

Inheritance is one of the most important events in human life, because every human being will experience the phase of death. At the time of the death of this person of course raises a new legal event that is the transfer of rights and responsibilities of a deceased to his heirs. Customary inheritance law based the division of inheritance based on patrilineal, matrilineal and bilateral / parental kinship systems and also based on collective inheritance systems, individual inheritance systems or major inheritance systems. Kata Kunci: Sengketa Waris Adat, Hukum Waris Adat, Harta Waris, Pewarisan
PENERAPAN DAN EFEKTIVITAS UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR II TAHUN 2008 TENTANG INFORMASI DAN TRANSAKSI ELEKTRONIK DITELAAH DARI SOSIOLOGI DAN BUDAYA INDONESIA Poltak Siringoringo
to-ra Vol. 2 No. 3 (2016): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Kristen Indonesia

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Abstract

The implementation and effectiveness of information legislation and electronic transactions are very weak, within the provisions of article 45, that the sanctions against the offenses were not optimal, because the law does not sanction a minimum, so that the law is legally vague and does not provide legal certainty, thus providing opportunities to abuse and misuse of information and communication technologies or misuse of electronic transactions by taking action so that the court can not apply the law, so it is not effective and is not optimal for violations and abuse of transaction information and communication. Keywords: electronic transactions,
ANALISA HUKUM PERKAWINAN SATU MARGA MENURUT ADAT BATAK TOBA Elly AM. Pandiangan
to-ra Vol. 2 No. 3 (2016): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Kristen Indonesia

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Abstract

Marriage is born inward ties between a man and a woman as husband and wife, with the aim of forming family ( households ) happy and lasting based on belief in god. There are also has given understanding marriage is one of events that are extremely important in livelihood our society, for marriage is not only related to women and men will bridegroom just, but also parents both sides, his brethren, even family their families each. Marriage was on the community generally particularly was toba, one marga marriage between men and women banned, and until now the ban still retained. If someone is breaking then given punishment customary, namely in cerai life, or expelled from his home, however the punishment in accordance with the development of the age of those who do the marriage of one marga issued from customary. To avoid that the marriage of one marga not occur, so parents should tell his sons as the next generation that the marriage of one marga forbidden.With any reason not the marriage of one marga not allowed to including the ordinal of a breed of to generation may not be used to give permission to do the marriage of one marga, including by reason in love, moreover the in particular the batak toba bound with dalihan natolu, and also on the day when the so when the first both sides questions and answer each ask marga, for the purpose to know familial relationships. Besides if connect to health that marriage with brother the get two copies genes who have lost compared with marriage who come from outside the family. With what mentioned above, until now ban the marriage of one marga have to be preserved. In addition to those who violations of the ban was right and relevant given punishment. Kata Kunci: Perkawinan Marga Batak Toba

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