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Misykat al-Anwar Jurnal Kajian Islam dan Masyarakat
ISSN : 08546460     EISSN : 27156931     DOI : -
Misykat Al Anwar Jurnal Kajian Islam dan Masyarakat is a nationally accredited peer-reviewed scientific journal published by the Faculty of Islamic Studies University of Muhammadiyah Jakarta. The focus and scope of this journal are limited to the Islamic studies in particularly of tarbiya (Islamic education), da'wah (Islamic communication) and sharia (Islamic law and economics) that related to society in Indonesia and the Islamic world.
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Articles 7 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 4, No 1 (2021)" : 7 Documents clear
Manajemen Sekolah dalam Menghadapi Revolusi Industri 4.0 di Masa Pandemi Edi Sugianto
Misykat al-Anwar Jurnal Kajian Islam dan Masyarakat Vol 4, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Studies, University of Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/ma.4.1.43-50

Abstract

This study is intended to find data about the management of SMA Muhammadiyah 3 Jakarta (MUGA) in the face of the Industrial Revolution / RI 4.0, and their learning strategies during the pandemic. This research is qualitative research, researchers collect data through interviews, observation and documentation. Then, analyze using the Miles and Huberman model, which summarizes, presents, and concludes the data. This research concludes that MUGA is a school that is always ready to face any era and in any situation.Keywords : School Management, Educational Stakeholders, and Industrial Revolution 4.0.
Maslahah Mursalah al-Ghazali Sebagai Dasar Hukum Fatwa MUI No. 14 Tahun 2020 Tentang Penyelenggaraan Ibadah Dalam Situasi Terjadi Wabah Covid 19 Risdianto Risdianto
Misykat al-Anwar Jurnal Kajian Islam dan Masyarakat Vol 4, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Studies, University of Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/ma.4.1.51-64

Abstract

During the covid 19 pandemic, the Indonesian Ulema Council issued Fatwa Number 14/2020 concerning the Implementation of Worship in a Covid 19 Outbreak Situation. The contents of the fatwa are, among others, in order to maintain health so as not to be exposed to the corona virus, it is recommended to pray at home only. This is in accordance with the Islamic religion to keep us physically protected from disease. Thus, the MUI Fatwa is in accordance with the principles of the Islamic religion, namely avoiding harm by practicing what is good for human survival. The reason for this MUI Fatwa is known as the mashlahah mursalah which al-Ghazali explains in several of his books. Al-Ghazali stated that mashlahah mursalah is a matter of goodness that is considered by humans which in fact is in accordance with Islamic law.Keywords : Mashlahah Mursalah, al-Ghazali, and Fatwa MUI.
Manusia Membutuhkan Agama di Masyarakat Sunardin Sunardin
Misykat al-Anwar Jurnal Kajian Islam dan Masyarakat Vol 4, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Studies, University of Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/ma.4.1.1-18

Abstract

Religion is one of the most sacred aspects in meeting the standard needs of human life. Humans are the most perfect creatures created by Allah SWT, therefore, humans always need role models to carry out their respective lives. Humans will never feel satisfied with what they already have, therefore humans must meet their daily needs with basic needs such as primary, secondary and tertiary needs. All of these needs must be accompanied by belief, humans can manage their lives with their belief or religion, therefore religion is one of the human needs that is no less important than these basic needs. By having religion, humans can control everything they face in life, humans can control their passions with the rules of their respective beliefs. This study uses library research, with researchers using a hermeneutic critical discourse analysis approach. This research results in the conclusion that, Religion is closely related to humans, Humans are the most perfect creatures of God because humans have all the elements of other living things plus the mind. Humans need religion because it is human nature. This nature is what causes humans to relate to religion to find their identity.Keyword : People, Needs, and Religion.
Penerapan Fatwa DSN-MUI No. 17 Tentang Sanksi Atas Nasabah Mampu Yang Menunda-Nunda Pembayaran: Studi Kasus Pada BMT Al Fath Deni Nuryadin
Misykat al-Anwar Jurnal Kajian Islam dan Masyarakat Vol 4, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Studies, University of Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/ma.4.1.65-76

Abstract

This research is a qualitative research that uses descriptive analytical methods to the implementation of the Fatwa National Sharia Council No. 17 On the Sanctions for Capable Customers for Delaying Installment Payments on Murabahah Products to BMT AL FATH Pamulang. BMT Al Fath is also known as BMT Al Fath IKMI which was founded in 1996. BMT Al Fath has customers who are micro entrepreneurs, around the Ciputat market. One of the financing products is murabahah financing. During the last 5 years, the highest murabahah financing was 26% with a total of Rp. 21,529,716,342, - of the total murabahah financing was Rp. 97,049,706,660, -. BMT Al Fath, Pamulang provided a warning letter for customers who were negligent, but did not apply a fine for customers who were negligent in the installment scheme. Because it is feared that the implementation of this scheme will cause usury which will actually harm various parties.Keywords : Fatwa DSN-MUI, Penalty, and Murabahah Financing.
Al-Qur’an dan Sunnah: Meluruskan Pemahaman Jihad dan Terorisme di Masyarakat Sarli Amri Teguh Pribadi
Misykat al-Anwar Jurnal Kajian Islam dan Masyarakat Vol 4, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Studies, University of Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/ma.4.1.19-32

Abstract

Allah swt sent Prophet Muhammad saw to bring Islam in the midst of humans as a blessing, and it is a great pleasure for humans not a calamity that brings calamity. The acts of terror carried out by terrorists are not in accordance with the teachings of the Islamic religion which always upholds the value of togetherness and respect among human beings. Islam in the Koran never teaches its people to be harsh towards others even though he is an infidel. Not only that, the sending of the prophet Muhammad is calling on us to always follow the teachings that the prophet Muhammad taught in his sunnah. Didn't the prophet Muhammad saw never teach his followers to terrorize other people, especially those who are weak.Keywords : Terror, Jihad, and Suicide Bombings.
Normativitas Pegadaian Syariah dan Praktiknya di Dunia Muslim Ali Murtadho
Misykat al-Anwar Jurnal Kajian Islam dan Masyarakat Vol 4, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Studies, University of Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/ma.4.1.77-96

Abstract

The existence of pawnshops appears to respond to urgent funding needs, especially for weak economies. Compared to banks or other financial institutions, pawnshops have their own advantages that are relatively easy for those who need funds quickly. However, even though it has a social nuance with relatively small capital rent (interest), conventional pawnshops are still considered problematic from the perspective of interest-free Islamic economic law. This problem gave rise to syari'ah pawnshops which eliminated the interest / capital lease system. In order to earn income for the institution as a substitute for interest, pawnshops syari'ah adopt contracts in muamalah fiqh that are formally seen as allowing the collection of fees from customers, for example the wadi'ah contract, ijarah, bai 'muqayadlah, and so on. The practical interpretation of the Shari'ah pawning formula in Muslim countries is quite varied, which is influenced by various factors not only due to the religiousness of the community but also to the economic and cultural conditions of the community.Keywords : Sharia Pawnshop, Capital Lease, and Ujrah.
The Use of Audio Visual Media As an Effort to Increase Student Motivation in Aqidah Akhlak Subjects Anis Setiyanti; Zubairul A’lam Nur
Misykat al-Anwar Jurnal Kajian Islam dan Masyarakat Vol 4, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Studies, University of Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/ma.4.1.33-42

Abstract

The learning process is a process of communication between teachers and students through verbal language as the main medium for delivering learning material. In these conditions, the learning process is very dependent on the teacher as a learning resource. However, not all learning materials can be presented by the teacher directly. To learn how living things live on the seabed, it is impossible for the teacher to guide students directly to the bottom of the ocean, or to cut open the human chest just to learn how the human organs work. However, teachers can use a variety of tools in delivering learning material. Learning aids are what is meant by media or learning aids. In learning Aqidah Akhlak, so that the learning material provided is easier for students to understand, media is needed that helps the delivery process. Through the media (aids), it is hoped that the same perception will occur between teachers and students and can increase children's learning motivation inside and outside the classroom. Moreover, Learning Aqidah Akhlak, namely education that is very important for human life, especially in achieving inner peace and mental health in general. Audio Visual media can be used as an alternative to learning Akidah Akhlak to make it easier for children to increase motivation in learning.Keywords: Audio Visual Media, Learning Aqidah Akhlak, and Motivation

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