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BERKALA FISIKA
Published by Universitas Diponegoro
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Core Subject : Science,
BERKALA FISIKA adalah jurnal saintifik yang diterbitkan secara periodik 3 bulanan. Jurnal ini memuat kajian-kajian Fisika baik kajian teoretik maupun hasil eksperimen. Jurnal ini juga memberi ruang yang luas bagi kajian – kajian aplikasi fisika dalam bidang teknologi, ilmu-ilmu hayati dan kedokteran.
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Articles 5 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 11, No 1 (2008): Berkala Fisika" : 5 Documents clear
Sudut Putar Jenis Elektrooptis pada Bensin dan Spiritus Riyani, Riyani; Marhaendrajaya, Indras; Firduasi, K. Sofjan
BERKALA FISIKA Vol 11, No 1 (2008): Berkala Fisika
Publisher : BERKALA FISIKA

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Abstract

In this paper, we measured the specific electro optic rotary power h of petroleum and spiritus solution in static external electric field Eex using Kerr Effect. The magnitude field to induce the samples is produced by two parallel plates (3 ´ 4 cm2) applied on varied DC high voltage 0-10 kV. Variation of NaCl solution is held on 5%, 10%, until 35%. The light source used to observe change of polarization angle is diode pointer laser 654 nm in wavelength. From the result of experiment we obtained that theh’s value of petrol is (0.1040.008) o/V and for spiritus is (0.0660.006) o/V, indicates that Petrol optics more active than spiritus one.   Key words: non-linear optics, external electrics field, specific electro optic rotary power
Studi Efek Kerr Untuk Pengujian Tingkat Kemurnian Aquades, Air PAM dan Air Sumur Sukarsono, Kristantyo; Marhaendrajaya, Indras; Firduasi, K. Sofjan
BERKALA FISIKA Vol 11, No 1 (2008): Berkala Fisika
Publisher : BERKALA FISIKA

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Abstract

In this research was discussed about the ratio of purity level of aquades, running water, and well water by using the Kerr effect. Several substances being used are sugar solutions with the concentration of 10%, 20%, 30%, 40% and 50% for linearity testing, salt solutions with the concentration of 10%, 30% and 50% for the testing of ionic response which be infested by some dipoles of H2O molecules in the salt solution toward the external electrical field, and also aquades, running water and well water as the water samples having the different purity. The external electrical field being given in the substances from zero to 9×105 V/m and awakened by conducting the direct current of electric on the parallel plates. A light beam being used is a diode laser with λ = 645 nm. The result of research was showing that the presence of external electrical field causing the difference of polarization angle indicating the purity level of water kinds since influenced by ions in the water. Based on the ions containing in it have been known that the value of aquades purity is 4 ppm, the value of running water purity is 108 ppm and the value of well water purity is 190 ppm. So, aquades is purer than running water and running water is purer than well water. The average value of polarization angle of aquades, running water, and well water is approximately 0,50º, 0.25º and -0,25º respectively. Key words: Kerr Effect, electrical field, polarization angle
Simulasi Penelusuran Berkas Cahaya pada Lensa Tipis Edi Wibowo, Catur
BERKALA FISIKA Vol 11, No 1 (2008): Berkala Fisika
Publisher : BERKALA FISIKA

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Abstract

A program to simulated trace the beam of light have been done with Python programming language version 4.2. Program was simulated trace the beam of light in the convergen lens and divergen lens. Program was constuct by functions of canvas, create line, button and motion  in object oriented programming Python. Object simulation is the convergen lens and divergen lens with focus 10 cm and hight of object 4 cm.The result of simulation is graphical user interface with mouse interaction. The trace of beam of light indicate that this simulation is according to theory.
Rancang Bangun Spektroskopi FTIR (Fourier Transform Infrared) untuk Penentuan Kualitas Susu Sapi Endro Suseno, Jatmiko; Firdausi, K. Sofjan
BERKALA FISIKA Vol 11, No 1 (2008): Berkala Fisika
Publisher : BERKALA FISIKA

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Abstract

A Fourier Transform Infrared spectroscopy instrument has beed developed in the range middle infrared. The important instrument in this research is to make interferogram using He-Ne Laser based on Michelson interferometer. The result indicates that the interferogram seems work well and should give some spectra in the range of middle infrared frequencies. Key words: FTIR, interferogram, spectroscopy
Studi Pengaruh Medan Radio Frekuensi (RF) pada Minyak Goreng Firdausi, K. Sofjan; Istianah, Istianah; Marhaendrajaya, Indras
BERKALA FISIKA Vol 11, No 1 (2008): Berkala Fisika
Publisher : BERKALA FISIKA

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Abstract

A study of non linier optic has been carried out for palm oil induced by RF frequency field,e using white light and laser light. The e’s value is produced by RF generator with 2kV of voltage and in the range of frequency between 6.04 MHz and 11 MHz. In this research, he-ne laser with 632.8 nm of wavelength, green pointer laser with 532 nm of wavelength and white light of halogen with maximum power 130, are used as source of light. The physical characteristics observed in the experiment are change of light polarization that is transmitted through palm oil. From experiment result indicates that the change of polarization angle is not linearly dependent on e, At the same condition, the highest changes of polarization angle takes place when providing green laser, upright position of RF frequency field on polarization angle direction  900 for the twice used-palm oil. Keywords: non – linier optics, polarization angle, RF frequency field

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