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HUBUNGAN KUALITAS TIDUR DENGAN POSTPARTUM BLUES PADA IBU POSTPARTUM DI PUSKESMAS JAGIR SURABAYA
Septianingrum, Yurike;
Damawiyah, Siti
JURNAL NERS LENTERA Vol 7, No 2 (2019): September
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Introduction: Postpartum blues have been considered as a normal response to hormonal changes in the mother, but if left untreated can immediately lead to postpartum depression. One of the factors that caused postpartum blues is poor sleep quality. The purpose of this study was to analyze the correlation between sleep quality and postpartum blues among postpartum mothers in Puskesmas Jagir Surabaya. Method: This research is an analytic observational with cross sectional approach. The subjects of this study were all postpartum mothers who visited at Puskesmas Jagir in July 2019 and were selected through purposive sampling according to inclusion and exclusion criteria. The instruments used were PSQI (Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index) and EPDS (Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale). Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test and Mann-Whitney U test. Result and Analysis: The results showed that: 1) Almost all postpartum mothers had poor sleep quality 2) There was no correlation between sleep quality and postpartum blues (p = 1). Conclusion: There was no relationship between sleep quality and postpartum blues among postpartum mothers at Puskesmas Jagir Surabaya. Future studies are expected to look for the factors that most influence postpartum blues and it is hoped that Puskesmas routinely conduct postpartum blues screening to prevent postpartum depression. Keywords: endorphin massage, menstrual pain, primary dysmenorrhea
PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER SEBAGAI PENGUATAN KONSEP DIRIDI PONDOK PESANTREN NURUL HUDA SURABAYA
Fitriasari, Andikawati;
Buduri, Syiddatul;
Khamida, Khamida
JURNAL NERS LENTERA Vol 7, No 2 (2019): September
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Introduction : Adolescence is a vulnerable period in psychological development. Teenagers experience emotional turmoil that affects the process of forming self-concept. Islamic boarding school is believed to be an institution that can instill character values in adolescents. The purpose of this study is to determine the results of character education as a reinforcement of self-concept in the environment of the boarding school Nurul Huda Surabaya. Method: This research is a descriptive qualitative by cases in this study were teachers and students at Nurul Huda Islamic Boarding School Surabaya, which is the data collected through in-depth interviews and investigation. Results and Disscusion: The results of analysis based on character education and self-concept of the embedded character values are categorized into five-character values, their relationship with God, self, others, the environment, and nationality. Conclusion : Character education can strengthen adolescent self-concept, especially on self-identity, self-ideal and role in Nurul Huda Islamic boarding school. Character education will reinforce the self-concept of adolescents in the Nurul Huda boarding school environment. Keywords: Character Education, Self-Concept, Islamic Boarding School
LITERATURE REVIEW : PENGARUH COGNITIVE BEHAVIOUR THERAPY TERHADAP DEPRESI PADA REMAJA
Cempaka, Anindya Arum
JURNAL NERS LENTERA Vol 7, No 2 (2019): September
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Pendahuluan: Remaja beresiko tinggi mengalami depresi karena adanya perubahan yang cepat dalam tubuhnya, serta ketidakseimbangan antara perkembangan fisik dan mental yang menyebabkan tingginya tingkat stres. Selain membutuhkan biaya yang tinggi untuk pengobatannya, depresi dikaitkan dengan hilangnya kualitas hidup. Untuk mengatasi depresi adalah dengan pemberian antidepresan yang memiliki sejumlah efek samping. Sedangkan salah satu psikoterapi penunjang untuk mengatasi depresi adalah dengan cognitive behaviour therapy. Metode: Pencarian artikel jurnal dilakukan secara elektronik dengan menggunakan beberapa database, yaitu: database Sage, Science Direct, Proquest, dan Google Scholar dari Januari 2013 sampai Agustus 2019. Keyword yang digunakan adalah ?Cognitive behaviour therapy ?, ?Depression/ Depresi?, ?Adolescent/ Remaja? ? ; sehingga didapatkan 7 artikel untuk di-review. Kriteria inklusi meliputi efek penerapan cognitive behaviour therapy pada remaja yang depresi. Dari 7 penelitian yang termasuk dalam kriteria inklusi, 6 penelitian menggunakan metode randomized controlled trial, sedangkan satu penelitian menggunakan metode kuasi eksperimen. Populasinya adalah penderita remaja yang mengalami depresi. Hasil: Dari 7 hasil penelitian menunjukan cognitive behaviour therapy efektif dalam menurunkan tingkat depresi pada remaja. Kesimpulan: Cognitive Behaviour Therapy efektif menurunkan tingkat depresi pasien remaja. Kata kunci : Cognitive Behaviour Therapy, depresi, remaja
LITERATURE REVIEW: KESADARAN DAN KESIAPAN DALAM MANAJEMEN BENCANA
Prasetyo, Wijar
JURNAL NERS LENTERA Vol 7, No 2 (2019): September
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Introduction: Disaster events are unavoidable and have huge impact for victims so they need help from all parties concerned. Furthermore, system is needed to prepare for disasters through increased awareness and good preparation from related parties so disasters can be anticipated properly. The objective literature review is to review awareness and readiness in disaster management. Methods: Literature review is based on issues, methodology, equations and research. 5 studies used, 2 used qualitative studies, 1 used quantitative study and 2 used surveys and focus group discussions. The population is all parties related to disaster management and the sample is the community, nurses and the Health Department. Results: Based on 5 studies, it was found that disaster risk management in the community needed to increase awareness through education with traditional knowledge approaches and information dissemination, in order to the decision maker policy need clear system and structure including preparing health resources and in the hospital setting, it was necessary to inform management strategic plans disaster risk to nurses. Discussion: Awareness from the public, nurses or health workers and supported by a good Health Service disaster management system will create an area which is ready and responsive in dealing with existing disasters. Keywords: awareness, disaster risk management
PENINGKATAN KECERDASAN INTERPERSONAL ANAK PRA SEKOLAH DENGAN BERMAIN FAMILY ANIMALS
Budury, Syiddatul
JURNAL NERS LENTERA Vol 7, No 2 (2019): September
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Pendahuluan Kecerdasan interpersonal anak masih menjadi masalah pada tumbuh kembang anak. Anak yang bermain gadget memicu anak untuk memiliki sifat individualis dan asosial. Kecerdasan interpersonal anak dapat dikembangkan dan ditingkatkan dengan memberikan permainan kelompok salah satunya yaitu bermain Family Animals. Tujuan penelitian mengetahui perbedaan kecerdasan interpersonal sebelum dan sesudah pemberian stimulasi bermain Family Animals pada anak prasekolah di TK Miftahus Sa?adah Desa Macajah Kecamatan Tanjungbumi Kabupaten Bangkalan. Metode: Penelitian menggunakan desain pre-exsperimental dengan one group pre test-post test design. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh anak kelompok B usia 5-6 tahun di TK Miftahus Sa?adah Desa Macajah Kecamatan Tanjungbumi Kabupaten Bangkalan. Jumlah sampel 25 anak dengan menggunakan tekhnik simple random sampling. Variabel independen penelitian adalah bermain Family Animals, variabel dependennya adalah kecerdasan interpersonal. Analisa data menggunakan uji Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. Hasil: Bahwa anak sebelum pemberian stimulasi bermain Family Animals kecerdasan interpersonal anak kurang sebanyak 12 anak (48%), sedangkan sesudah pemberian stimulasi bermain Family Animals kecerdasan interpersonal anak kurang yaitu 1 anak (4%). Menunjukkan dengan nilai p=0,000 (>0,05. Pembahasan : Memberikan sebuah permainan menjadi salah satu bentuk kegiatan positif anak dalam mengembangkan dan meningkatkan kecerdasan interpersonal anak Kesimpulan: Kecerdasan interpersonal anak sangat penting diasah sejak dini, sehingga hubungan sosial dan interaksi sosial anak dapat terjalin baik dengan lingkungan sosialnya. Kata Kunci : Kecerdasan Interpersonal, Family Animals, Anak, Pra Sekolah.
LITERATURE REVIEW: PENGARUH JAHE TERHADAP SKALA NYERI PADA LANSIA DENGAN ARTRITIS GOUT
Prabasari, Ninda Ayu
JURNAL NERS LENTERA Vol 7, No 2 (2019): September
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Introduction: The aging process results in a disturbance in purine metabolism that triggers gout arthritis. The symptoms appear in the joints including swelling, redness, and heat, resulting in stiffness and pain at night. Pain occurs continuously can cause a decrease in the elderly quality of life. The objective of the literature review is review the effectiveness of ginger on the pain scale in the elderly with Gout Arthritis. Method: Literature review was conducted based on issues, methodology and outcome equations. The study used a total of 11 research using quantitative studies, pre-experimental designs using or without a control group. The variable used pain scale in patients with Gout Arthritis. Results: Ginger interventions were obtained 9 research used ginger as a compress and 2 other research used ginger as a foot soak. There are 2 researchs whose results are not different but showed the effectiveness of ginger against pain reduction in the elderly who experience gout arthritis. The first study compared therapeutic warm water baths with warm ginger baths and the second study compared white ginger compresses with grated ginger compresses. Overall research shows the effectiveness of ginger against pain reduction. Discussion: Ginger can be used as an alternative intervention to reduce pain in the elderly with Athritis Gout.
LITERATURE REVIEW: PENGARUH MASSAGE THERAPY TERHADAP NYERI PERSALINAN KALA SATU
Juwita, Linda
JURNAL NERS LENTERA Vol 7, No 2 (2019): September
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Nyeri merupakan proses normal pada persalinan yang dialami ibu bersalin. Nyeri yang tidak cepat teratasi menyebabkan pernafasan dan denyut jantung ibu akan meningkat sehingga aliran darah dan oksigen ke plasenta terganggu yang berdampak pada kematian ibu dan bayi. Penangana dengan metode non farmakologis lebih direkomendasikan untuk ibu bersalin karena dianggap aman. Ada berbagai terapi nonfarmakologis untuk menurunkan nyeri, salah satu yang yang direkomendasikan adalah massage. Pencarian artikel dilakukan di beberapa basis data: SAGE journal, science direct, PUBMED, Proquest, dan google scholar. Kata kunci yang digunakan untuk penelususran literature adalah massage, labor pain dengan rentang waktu 10 tahun terakhir yaitu 2009-2019 dan mendapat 5 artikel yang cocok. Massage dengan usapan yang kuat, menggosok atau mengelus (memilin dan melepaskan) menenagkan dan membuat relaks selama persalinan. Massage merangsang tubuh melepas senyawa endorfin juga dapat menciptakan perasaan nyaman dan enak. Massage efektif mengurangi nyeri persalinan pada kala
EFEKTIVITAS PIJAT PADA TITIK AKUPUNTUR GUANYUAN (RN4) DAN QIHAI (RN6) TERHADAP DISMENORE PADA SISWI SMKN 1 SURABAYA
Afiyah, Raden Khairiyatul;
Umamah, Farida
JURNAL NERS LENTERA Vol 7, No 2 (2019): September
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Menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea) in students may interference daily activities. Handling menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea) can be done one of them with non-pharmalogical treatment of massage in Guanyuan (RN 4) and Qihai (RN 6) acupunture points. The purpose of this study to find out the effectiveness of massage in Guanyuan (RN 4) and Qihai (RN 6) acupunture points on dismenore in students of SMKN 1 Surabaya. Study design is Pre Experimental approaches One-group pre-post test design, the population 200 students of Class of XI with the number of respondents 100 who has menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea) and willing to become respondents. Using cluster sampling technique. The independent variables is massage in Guanyuan (RN 4) and Qihai (RN 6) acupunture points and the dependent variable is menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea). Instrument this study uses questionnaire NRS (Numerical Rating Scale), analysis of data use the Wilcoxon signed rank test with ? < 0,05. Study results showed from 100 respondent, most of them The results obtained an average value of the level of menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea) prior to massage at the acupuncture points guanyuan (RN 4) and qihai (RN 6) which is 5.04. After doing massage at the acupuncture points guanyuan (RN 4) and qihai (RN 6) the average value of menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea) is 2.07. Wilcoxon signed rank test got P=0,000 < ? = 0,05 so, H0 is rejected, means massage in Guanyuan (RN 4) and Qihai (RN 6) acupunture points is effective for decrasing menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea) on student of SMKN 1 Surabaya. Massage in Guanyuan (RN 4) and Qihai (RN 6) acupunture points effective in decreasing menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea). Expected nurses can participate in providing health education to perform massage in Guanyuan (RN 4) and Qihai (RN 6) acupunture points as a non-pharmalogical therapy in reducing menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea). Keywords: Guanyuan (RN 4) and Qihai (RN 6) acupunture points, Menstrual pain
PENGARUH SPA KAKI DIABETIK TERHADAP KUALITAS TIDUR DAN SENSITIVITAS KAKI PENDERITA DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE 2
Wardani, Erika Martining
JURNAL NERS LENTERA Vol 7, No 2 (2019): September
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Introduction: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease that is a serious health problem in the world. A common problem in DM patients is sleep disturbance and a decrease in leg sensitivity that can be affected by less than optimal blood circulation, leading to neuropathy to diabetic ulcers. The prevalence of neuropathy in type 1 diabetes ranged between 8-54% and in type II DM 13-46%. Efforts to increase sleep quality the sensitivity of the foot and so that no complications can occur with complementary treatment with Diabetic Foot SPA. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of Diabetic Foot SPA on sleep quality and foot sensitivity in type 2 diabetes mellitus. Methods: This study used pre-experimental design with pre- and post-test design. The research sample was 60 respondents with type 2 diabetes mellitus who were determined by simple random sampling technique. Before and after the intervention of Diabetic Foot SPA for 3 days in a row was done sleep quality and leg sensitivity. Data analysis technique using Wilcoxon test. Result: The results showed after intervention of Diabetic Foot SPA there was a significant increase in sleep quality (p value 0,001) and sensitivity of the foot (p value 0,000). Conclusion: Foot reflexology therapy therapy can be applied to increase sleep quality and reduce the risk of neuropathy and than can prevent complications that result in diabetic ulcers or amputations. Keywords: Diabetic Foot SPA, Sleep Quality, Foot Sensitivity, Diabetes Mellitus Type 2