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INDONESIA
GANEC SWARA
ISSN : 19780125     EISSN : 26158116     DOI : 10.35327
Ganec Swara merupakan wadah untuk hasil penelitian dan ulasan ilmiah pada bidang-bidang ilmu seperti Ilmu Sosial, Pertanian, Ekonomi, Teknik, Hukum, Kependidikan dan Humanior.
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Articles 43 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 18, No 2 (2024): Juni 2024" : 43 Documents clear
TEKNIK PEMBENIHAN IKAN KOI (CYPRINUS CARPIO) DENGAN RASIO JANTAN BETINA YANG BERBEDA NURMAHRAINI NURMAHRAINI; THOY BATUN CITRA RAHMADANI
GANEC SWARA Vol 18, No 2 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Universitas Mahasaraswati K. Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35327/gara.v18i2.840

Abstract

Koi fish is a type of freshwater ornamental fish that has great demand. This commodity has become valuable in some regions in Indonesia. One of the problem in koi fish is producing good quality larvae. Therefore, it is necessary to make observation regarding the use of broodstock. This research aims to see the best ratio between male and female in producing koi fish larvae. The result showed that spawning using male to female ratio 1:2 was better than 1:3. It can be seen from the hatching rate of 1:2 and 1:3, 51% and 26%, respectively. The growth of koi fish larvae within 2 weeks reached a size 2,80 cm. The water quality during the research showed in optimum condition and can support for the life of fish koi
FAKTOR UTAMA TERJADINYA PERKAWINAN DI BAWAH UMUR DI DESA KUALA LUMPUR KECAMATAN PAGUYAMAN TINSIAWATY R. PUSI; NUR M. KASIM; DOLOT ALHASNI BAKUNG; MUHAMAD KHAIRUN KURNIAWAN KADIR
GANEC SWARA Vol 18, No 2 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Universitas Mahasaraswati K. Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35327/gara.v18i2.856

Abstract

Marriage under the age has become a national phenomenon, culture has become a factor that has a big influence on the pattern of life in society, which is included in marriage under the age. The number of underage marriages is still rampant in Kuala Lumpur. The existence of quite significant figures provides an illustration that the existing legislative regulations are not effective enough in becoming reference regulations in society. This research aims to find out the main factors in the occurrence of underage marriages in Desa Kuala Lumpur, Paguyaman District. This research uses the Juridical Empirical type of research. The results of this research found that underage marriages that occurred in Kuala Lumpur, Paguyaman District, Boaleimo Regency, were classified as disharmonious households, due to several problems experienced by couples in underage marriages. These include a lack of awareness between partners regarding household duties, the task of looking after children which is assigned to one party, economic and work problems as well as communication patterns that lack mutual respect
TEKNIK PEMBENIHAN IKAN LELE (CLARIAS GARIEPINUS) DI INSTALASI BALAI BENIH IKAN LINGSAR YUSRIN YUSRIN; WASTU AYU DIAMAHESA
GANEC SWARA Vol 18, No 2 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Universitas Mahasaraswati K. Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35327/gara.v18i2.878

Abstract

This study examines the hatching and rearing process of catfish (Clarias gariepinus) larvae at the Fish Seed Center (BBI) in Lingsar, West Lombok Regency. Pond preparation, parent selection, spawning, larval rearing, feeding, and water quality monitoring are the main focuses. The research method used is observation, interviews, and literature review. The results indicate that pond preparation includes cleaning, liming, fertilization, and water filling, while parent selection is based on physical criteria and egg maturity. Spawning is done naturally with water quality monitoring being important for egg survival. Larval rearing includes feeding and growth measurement done on a scheduled basis. Water quality is monitored periodically to ensure optimal conditions. Although the percentage of egg hatching is relatively low, catfish larval rearing shows good growth with the appropriate approach.
DAMPAK KONFLIK ISRAEL DAN PALESTINA TERHADAP POLITIK HUKUM KEBIJAKAN INDONESIA AGUNG SETIAWAN; RACHMAN MAULANA KAFRAWI; MUH. ALFIAN FALLAHIYAN; RAHMADANI RAHMADANI
GANEC SWARA Vol 18, No 2 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Universitas Mahasaraswati K. Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35327/gara.v18i2.894

Abstract

The aim of this research is to determine the impact of the Israeli and Palestinian conflict on Indonesian legal politics. To obtain quality research results, the method used in this research is a normative-empirical legal research method. Where research examines regulations related to agrarian law regulation and expert opinions (law in the book), as well as looking at its implementation through the media (the Israeli – Palestinian conflict in the field) in order to find out how it is implemented in the field (law in action). In order to make this research easier, this research uses a statutory approach (legislative approach), a contextual approach (conceptual approach) and a sociological approach (sociological approach). The resulting research results are that no life is worth dying for purely political interests (territory of the country), Israel and Palestine must find a solution to sit down together so that there are no more conflicts and victims. Psychologically, Indonesia supports Palestinian sovereignty, while also trading with Israel. Indonesia is a country with a middle position and is expected to become a mediator for peace between Israel and Palestine
IMPLIKASI PERKAWINAN POLIANDRI TERHADAP UPAYA PEMENUHAN HAK ANAK DI KECAMATAN BOTUPINGGE IYAN KASIM; NIRWAN JUNUS; SRI NANANG MEISKE KAMBA; MUTIA CHERAWATY THALIB; KARLIN Z. MAMU; MUHAMAD KHAIRUN KURNIAWAN KADIR
GANEC SWARA Vol 18, No 2 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Universitas Mahasaraswati K. Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35327/gara.v18i2.851

Abstract

This research aims to find out the implications of polyandrous marriages for efforts to fulfill children's rights in Botupingge District.  This research uses sociological juridical research methods.  Sociological juridical research has as its object the study of community behavior.  The community behavior studied is behavior that arises as a result of interacting with the existing norm system, namely the perpetrators of the practice of polyandrous marriage in the Botupingge sub-district.  The results of this research show that the implications of polyandrous marriages for efforts to fulfill children's rights in the Botupingge sub-district hinder the realization of children's rights, both in terms of providing identity on a child's birth certificate which is only recorded as the mother's child, causing harm to interests,  threatens the fulfillment, protection and enforcement of children's rights both regarding family law and children's psychology
PENGGUNAAN KANTONG KAIN (TOTE BAGS) PENGGANTI KANTONG PLASTIK PADA REMAJA KOTA DENPASAR NI LUH WIDYASARI; NI MADE WEDAYANI; NI NYOMAN TRI GITAYANI
GANEC SWARA Vol 18, No 2 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Universitas Mahasaraswati K. Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35327/gara.v18i2.869

Abstract

The phenomenon of reducing the use of plastic bags is an important concern that still continues to be socialized nowadays since it is related to the issue of sustainable environmental pollution. In relation to that phenomenon, this study focused on the existence of tote bags as the substitute of plastic bags that are used by people while doing shopping. It aims to analyze the enthusiasm of teenagers in using the tote bag as the action to decrease the plastic usage in the environment. The data of this study were collected by fulfilling the questionnaire which involved 100 teenagers in the Denpasar City as respondents. The findings of this study indicate that the awareness, understanding, and influence of the social environment are important factors for Denpasar City teenagers in implementing plastic bag diet behavior. As many as 36% of teenagers in Denpasar City rarely receive plastic bags when shopping, and 53% of the respondents always provide tote bags as a substitute for plastic bags when do shopping. Based on the result of the likert scale, the data shows the effectiveness of the regulation in reducing the use of plastic bags in Denpasar City can be categorized as the effective ones
APLIKASI METODE RUN UNTUK PEMANTAUAN KEKERINGAN METEOROLOGIS DI KECAMATAN PUJUT KABUPATEN LOMBOK TENGAH HUMAIRO SAIDAH; AGUSTONO SETIAWAN; MUH. BAGUS BUDIANTO
GANEC SWARA Vol 18, No 2 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Universitas Mahasaraswati K. Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35327/gara.v18i2.905

Abstract

Drought is a disaster frequently experienced in Pujut District, Central Lombok Regency. Almost every year, this area suffers from prolonged drought. This study was conducted to understand the characteristics of the droughts that occur, using a widely recognized drought assessment method as an effort to mitigate drought disasters in this region. The drought assessment used in this study is the Run method. This method was chosen due to its simplicity and the fact that it only requires rainfall data for its analysis. The results of the calculations for the depth and duration of the drought period are then compared with past droughts in the region and the natural phenomena that influenced them. The analysis using the Run method shows that the most severe and longest drought occurred at Pujut District from July 1997 to May 1998 (11 months) with a deficit of 800 mm from the average normal rainfall, and from 2014 to 2015 with a deficit of 553.54 mm. Both extreme droughts in 1997 and 2015 occurred in various regions of Indonesia and were related to the strong El Niño phenomenon occurred at that time
PENGARUH CURRENT RASIO (CR), DEBT TO EQUITY RASIO (DER), DAN TOTAL ASSET TURNOVER (TATO) TERHADAP RETURN SAHAM PADA PT. INDOCEMENT TUNGGAL PRAKARSA TBK SITI SYARAH ANGGREANI; ALIAH PRATIWI
GANEC SWARA Vol 18, No 2 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Universitas Mahasaraswati K. Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35327/gara.v18i2.846

Abstract

This study was conducted with the aim of examining the effect of Current Ratio (CR), Debt To Equity Ratio (DER), and Total Asset Turnover (TATO) on Stock Returns at PT Indocement Tunggal Prakarsa Tbk which is listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the period 2009 - 2022. The use of data in this study is based on secondary data with quantitative data. The research instrument used to measure this research uses a list of tables in the form of Current Assets, Current Debt, Total Debt, Total Capital, Sales, and Total Assets from the profit and loss financial statements and balance sheets at PT Indocement Tunggal Prakarsa Tbk. The population of this study is the financial statements of PT Indocement Tunggal Prakarsa Tbk for 33 years, namely from 1989-2022. The sample in this study is the financial statements of PT Indocement Tunggal Prakarsa Tbk for 14 years, namely from 2009 to 2022.The sampling technique used in this study is purposive sampling technique. The data collection techniques used in this study are documentation and literature study. The documentation intended in this study is the financial statements of PT Indocement Tunggal Prakarsa Tbk in the form of balance sheet and income statement from 2009 to 2022. The data analysis technique in this study is to use the classic Assumption Test, Multiple Linear Regression Test, t test, and F test.The results showed that partially the Current Ratio (CR) and Total Asset Turnover (TATO) variables had no effect on stock returns, while the Debt To Equity Ratio (DER) variable partially affected stock returns. Simultaneously the variables Current Ratio (CR), Debt To Equity Ratio (DER), and Total Asset Turnover (TATO) affect stock returns
ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN NET PROFIT MARGIN (NPM) PADA PT UNILEVER INDONESIA,TBK DENGAN PT INDOFOOD SUKSES MAKMUR,TBK NASYIRATUNNISA NASYIRATUNNISA; PUJI MUNIARTY
GANEC SWARA Vol 18, No 2 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Universitas Mahasaraswati K. Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35327/gara.v18i2.862

Abstract

This study aims to determine the differences in using the Net Profit Margin (NPM) ratio between PT Indofood Sukses Makmur Tbk and PT Unilever Indonesia Tbk. This research is quantitative. The research instruments used in this study include a literature review of previous research and financial reporting data documents from PT Unilever Indonesia, Tbk and PT Indofood Sukses Makmur, Tbk over ten years between 2013–2022. Data collection techniques involve literature review and documentation. Data analysis techniques include Net Profit Margin (NPM) Analysis and Normality Test and independen sampel test. The population and sample comprise the financial statements of PT Unilever Indonesia Tbk from 2010 to 2022 and the performance of PT Indofood Sukses Makmur Tbk over the same 13-year period. The research results obtained from the demo show that 20% is below the standard, consistent with the average net profit margin (NPM). If the net profit margin is less than the industry standard of 20%, it indicates that the company does not have good financial performance or has not managed to allocate sufficient profit to fund the property. With variations from year to year, a higher NPM indicates better company performance as it can cover the costs of raw materials needed for business operations. However, the t-test shows that there is no difference between PT Unilever Indonesia Tbk and PT Indofood Sukses Makmur Tbk
KEBIJAKAN FORMULASI PIDANA MATI DALAM PEMBARUAN KITAB UNDANG-UNDANG HUKUM PIDANA NASIONAL B. FARHANA KURNIA LESTARI; JAUHARI D. KUSUMA; JURWAEIS MARJA SEKA
GANEC SWARA Vol 18, No 2 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Universitas Mahasaraswati K. Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35327/gara.v18i2.884

Abstract

This study aims to determine the comparison of death penalty sanctions in the 2023 Criminal Code Update and the old Criminal Code that is still in force today and also to determine the legal certainty of death penalty legal certainty in the National Criminal Code Update. The research method used in this study is a normative legal research method which is legal research conducted using a statutory approach and and analysis of legal concepts by analyzing criminal and penal concepts and applicable laws and regulations in Indonesia related to this research.From the results of the study, that the comparison of death penalty sanctions in the renewal of the old Criminal Code and the new Criminal Code, namely the old Criminal Code, the death penalty is regulated in article 10 which explains that the death penalty is the main crime and is the highest criminal sanction. Meanwhile, in the new Criminal Code, the death penalty is no longer included in the main crime and changes to an alternative crime with the provision of probation for 10 (sepulu) years. If the death row prisoner shows commendable attitudes and actions, the death penalty can be changed to life imprisonment by Presidential Decree after obtaining the consideration of the Supreme Court. Legal certainty The renewal of the death penalty in Indonesian criminal law can be achieved by referring to Indonesian laws and regulations governing the death penalty. In the new Criminal Code, provisions on the death penalty are regulated in article 98, article 99, article 100 paragraph (1), paragraph (2), paragraph (3), paragraph (4), article 101 and article 102. This article regulates the formulation of the death penalty in the Criminal Code Reform which is threatened alternatively as a last resort to prevent the commission of criminal acts and protect the community.