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Jurnal Scientia Indonesia
ISSN : 24608327     EISSN : 24608335     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education,
Jurnal Scientia Indonesia mempublikasikan tulisan ilmiah dari hasil penelitian maupun telaah pustaka dalam lingkup pendidikan ilmu pengetahuan alam.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 5 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 6, No 2 (2020): October 2020" : 5 Documents clear
Public Perceptions of the Quality of Public Services at the Sumberduren Village Office, Tarokan District, Kediri Regency Putri, Dian Nurmala
Jurnal Scientia Indonesia Vol 6, No 2 (2020): October 2020
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jsi.v6i2.36118

Abstract

Public services according to Undang- Undang Nomor 25 Tahun 2009 are a series of activities in meeting service needs in accordance with laws and regulations for every citizen and resident of goods, services, and/or administrative services provided by public service providers. Public services are things that must be carried out by the government to fulfill the rights of citizens. In the opening Undang- Undnag Dasar 1945, which in it mandates that one of the objectives of the Republic of Indonesia is to promote general walfare and educate the nation’s life. The legal basis for public services in Indonesia is Law Number 25 of 2009. Public perception is the process of community assessment of certain objects. This study aims to determine the public’s perception of the quality of public services at the Sumberduren Village Office, Tarokan District, Kediri Regency. The data used in this study is primary data obtained directly from the object of research through direct interviews with respondents, while secondary data uses books and scientific journal writings. Based on the result of the study, it can be concluded that the public’s perception of the quality of public services at the Sumberduren Village Office, Tarokan District, Kediri Regency is optimal enough in providing services to the community.         
Human Rights Juridic Review on Transgenders as a Tool of Social Control in Indonesia Sihombing, Saling Sabrina
Jurnal Scientia Indonesia Vol 6, No 2 (2020): October 2020
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jsi.v6i2.36119

Abstract

This study discusses how to apply human rights law as a means of social control over gender in Indonesia, how to treat and improve the community for transgender people in Indonesia, the inhibiting factors for implementing protection for transgender people in Indonesia and how to respect the rights of transgender groups.  The method used in this scientific article is a normative-empirical legal research method.  The normative-empirical legal research method is basically a combination of a normative legal approach or based on statutory regulations with the addition of various empirical elements or seeing every legal event within the scope of the general public.  It can be concluded that the normative-empirical legal research method is an approach or implementation of normative law in every aspect of legal events that occur in the community.  The aim is to find out the importance of providing protection to transgender people as Indonesian citizens and further about legal protection for transgender people and how it is implemented.  From the results of the study, it can be seen that legal protection as an Indonesian citizen from discrimination has indeed been running but has not been maximized.  The problem with providing protection to transgender people is that there is still no firm stance from the government in dealing with the issue of protection for transgender people and the absence of legal regulations specifically made for transgender conditions and the attitude of people who are still indifferent to transgender people.
Covid-19 Pandemic Force Majeure (Overmacth) in Agreements as a Form of Legal Guarantee Payuwaha, Bakhitabiyya Ridya
Jurnal Scientia Indonesia Vol 6, No 2 (2020): October 2020
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jsi.v6i2.36120

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic is a national disaster and has even become a non-natural international disaster that almost all countries have experienced. The Covid-19 pandemic is used as a force majeure reason for the cancellation of an agreement or forced circumstances. Related to this research is a normative juridical research based on several norms and applicable laws. The method used is a conceptual approach in legal research that provides an analytical perspective on problem solving by looking at the background of legal concepts and looking at the values contained in the applicable norms. Legal certainty is needed regarding these problems as the form of legal certainty is a strong basis for legal guidelines for the community. The Covid-19 pandemic can be used as a force majeure reason for the cancellation of an agreement, referring to Article 1245 of the Civil Code which states that the debtor does not need to reimburse costs, losses, and interest, because the achievements in the agreement are not fulfilled due to compelling circumstances. Regarding this matter, legal certainty for people affected by this regulation, basically the cancellation of the agreement due to force majeure or coercive circumstances refers to the existing statutory regulations.
The Urgency of Guaranteeing the Protection of Women’s Rights in Afghanistan Post-Taliban Leadership Based on International Human Rights Principles Ikhsana, Lisa; Khasanah, Eka Imroatun
Jurnal Scientia Indonesia Vol 6, No 2 (2020): October 2020
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jsi.v6i2.36136

Abstract

Human rights are rights that humans have solely because they are human. After the leadership of the Taliban in Afghanistan, the world community is worried about the protection of human rights for the female population in Afghanistan. The reason is that many human rights violations were committed against the female population in Afghanistan that were carried out during the current leadership of the Taliban, such as restrictions on access to education and prohibitions from working. Of course, this problem is enough to get the world's attention because it is considered to violate international human rights principles, which include the principle of equality, the principle of non-discrimination, and the principle of state obligations. Based on this, there is a sense of concern from countries in the world to voice this conflict in various world forums and organizations, one example is The United Nations Entity for Gender Equality and the Empowerment of Women for gender equality or commonly known as UN Women, namely the United Nations agency defending gender equality and empowering women in the world.
The Role of the Indonesian Ulema Council in Establishing Fatwas as a Method of Ijtihad in the Contemporary Era Ikhsana, Lisa; Khasanah, Eka Imroatun
Jurnal Scientia Indonesia Vol 6, No 2 (2020): October 2020
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jsi.v6i2.36143

Abstract

The Indonesian Ulama Council is an independent institution to establish fatwas in Indonesia which is based on the test of ijtihad. Today, the fatwa designated by the Indonesian Ulama Council must adjust to the developments in accordance with the contemporary era. But its implementation, the various fatwas that have been set sometimes causing controversy from parties that have unequal interpretation and different interests. Like is the fatwa Number 31 of 2020 concerning Committee Jum'at and Jemaah Prayers for Preventing Transmission of the Covid-19 Outbreak and haram cryptocurrency fatwas invite various pro and counters. The method used in this research is a juridical Islamic legal approach so that the presentation of the results and descriptive form of analysis. Fatwas that correspond to contemporary ages should always be guided by strict sources according to Islamic legal sources as guidance of life people. Then it will be discussed more detailed about the Indonesian Ulama Council and MUI fatwa relevance to the contemporary era.

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