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PRIMA: Journal of Community Empowering and Services
Published by Universitas Sebelas Maret
ISSN : -     EISSN : 25795074     DOI : https://dx.doi.org/10.20961/prima
Core Subject : Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Environmental Science
PRIMA: Journal of Community Empowering and Services (disingkat PRIMA JCES). Kata-kata PRIMA dalam PRIMA JCES merupakakan singatan dari Pemberdayaan dan Rekayasa Ipteks untuk Masyarakat Agraris. PRIMA JCES (ISSN: 2579-5074) adalah Jurnal yang diterbitkan oleh Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta. PRIMA JCES mencakup semua hal terkait dengan pemberdayaan masyarakat, termasuk di dalamnya adalah di bidang pertanian. PRIMA JCES berupaya menjadi wadah publikasi kegiatan pemberdayaan dan pengabdian kepada masyarakat, khususnya di bidang pertanian. PRIMA JCES terbit secara online 2 (dua) kali setahun yaitu pada periode Januari-Juni dan Juli-Desember.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Agronomi dan Ilmu Tanaman
Articles 5 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 1, No 1 (2017): June" : 5 Documents clear
Keterpaduan Antara Beternak Puyuh, Lele Dan Azolla Dalam Mengatasi Limbah Puyuh Dan Mahalnya Pakan Lele Sudadi Sudadi
PRIMA: Journal of Community Empowering and Services Vol 1, No 1 (2017): June
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/prima.v1i1.35148

Abstract

This IbM program in collaboration with two partners, namely: (1) Breeders quail "Panjer Rino", and (2) Livestock Catfish "Dwipangga". Partner (1) is located in the hamlet of Gunung Sari, Ngringo village, district. Cork, Kab. Karanganyar, with a distance of about ± 3.5 km from Fak. Agriculture UNS. The problem faced by business partners (1) is the production of livestock waste quail (quail droppings) are very high, which is about 200 kg of waste per day (6 tons per month). Currently, the waste dumped directly into nearby rivers, contaminating the river water. Dirt quail very high in protein (17-21%). Natural nature catfish food is dirt ("telek"). The problem faced by partners (2) is a high cost to provide quality catfish feed. Catfish feed requirement per week reached 200-250 kg, with an average feed price Rp. 8.300, - per kg. Therefore we need an alternative feed supply, such as pellets of excrement quail that can be produced using animal manure quail. Azolla is the only genus of floating water fern. It can be used as green manure, Azolla is used to feed the fish because they contain high nutritional and floats that can be eaten fish or made pellets. The purpose of this activity is to address the key problems: Partner (1) ie quail livestock waste treatment technology that can be used to manufacture pellets. Partners (2) that address the high cost of feed catfish feed Azolla can use directly and make pellets of Azolla and dirt quail. The method used in this activity is to give guidance to partners and practice on: the use of quail dung to feed catfish; the practice of making pellets using quail dung mixed Azolla, Azolla maintain direct practice in catfish ponds and catfish farming. Outcomes that will result from the planned activities IbM are: pellets of excrement quail and Azolla for catfish feed and Azolla as catfish feed directly.
IbM Pemanfaatan Enceng Gondok Dan Jerami Sebagai Pakan Ternak Dan Pupuk Alternatif Di Desa Ngargorejo Suryono Suryono
PRIMA: Journal of Community Empowering and Services Vol 1, No 1 (2017): June
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/prima.v1i1.35149

Abstract

Science and technology for society program (IbM) on Ngargorejo Village. The usage of  Water Hyacinth (Euchornia crassipes) and Straw as an Cattle Feed and Fertilizer Alternative in cooperation with two partners , namely : Mina Sejahtera Breeders Group and Ngudi Makmur Farmers Group Association subdistrict Ngargorejo Ngemplak Boyolali with the distance of about 20 km from UNS . Problems experienced by Mina Sejahtera Breeders Group can be identified as follows : the presence of water hyacinth disrupt fish farms as waters cover , water hyacinth removed only inside of reservoir and allowed to sit there . Problems experienced Gapoktan Ngudi Makmur is the availability of fertilizer is still highly dependent on chemical fertilizers manufactured, so greatly disrupt the smooth process of agricultural production and the price of chemical fertilizers manufactured, so unstable / erratic even tend to be expensive , which is ultimately detrimental to the farmers . The solutions offered to solve the problems that arise is to identify problems than continued training and practice composting of water hyacinth and straw as fertilizer and cattle feed . Outcomes that would result from the IbM action plan that will include a scientific article published by the journal in the University of Sebelas March and models / tools appropriate technology ( TTG ) in the form of trash thrasher, that partners used to make compost . As a result of this activities, training making cattle feed and fertilizer from water hyacinth and straw have been carried out. The delivery of aid water hyacinth and straw thrasher , and continued to the practice of making fertilizer and cattle feed from water hyacinth and straw.
Pemanfaatan Limbah Bulu Ayam Potong Sebagai Pelet Pakan Lele Untuk Menekan Biaya Produksi Beternak Lele Suwarto Suwarto
PRIMA: Journal of Community Empowering and Services Vol 1, No 1 (2017): June
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/prima.v1i1.35150

Abstract

This IbM program in collaboration with two partners, namely: (1) Traders and Chicken butcher 'Narti Ayam, and (2) Catfish Livestock "Berlian Catfish". Partner (1) is located in Karangrejo, Ngringo village, Jaten, Karanganyar, with a distance of about 3 km from Faculty of Agriculture UNS. Business field developed by partners (1) is the business of slaughtering chicken pieces. Partners (2) located in the hamlet of Gunung Sari, Ngringo village, district. Cork, Kab. Karanganyar, Central Java with a distance of about ± 3.5 km. Business fields developed by partners (2) are catfish farms. The location is very close to both partners, only about 0.5 km. Consumer demand for chicken and catfish in Karanganyar and surrounding per day is very high, has not been able to be met by both the business partners. 1 business partners in the activities of this IbM facing major problems, namely the handling of waste chicken feathers with an average production capacity of ± 300 head / day. Very high production speeds also produce very high feather waste, which is about 100 kg of waste per day (3 tons per month). This has the potential to pollute the environment in the form of a pungent odor and pollutant source for the water body. While the two business partners in the activities of this IbM facing major problems that must provide catfish feed cost of purchasing very high, reaching an average of Rp. 1.23 million to Rp. 1,640,000 / week.IbM activity is trying to overcome the problems faced by business partners (1), by exploiting the potential of waste chicken feathers for the manufacture of catfish feed through manufacture pellets mixed with other materials that have a high nutritional value and seek to overcome the problems faced by business partners (2) , by utilizing waste chicken feathers are made of pellets can reduce the production cost of raising catfish. The application of the proposed technology will produce an integrated business activities slaughter broilers - catfish farms without waste, making it environmentally friendly, and produce coherence between slaughter chicken and catfish breeding mutually beneficial.The results that have been achieved in service activities are: (1) assistance pellet making machine 1 unit with a capacity of 40 kg / h; (2) support a high-pressure cooker (pressure cooker) 1 unit with a capacity of 70 kg; (3) assistance Removers Tools quill 1 unit; (4) Utilization of quail droppings, feathers and waste; (5) The practice of making pellets using quail dung mixed salted fish waste, and waste feathers. Help set of machine tools for the manufacture of catfish feed from raw materials to finished pellets help solve waste chicken feathers Chicken slaughtering Traders 'Narti Chicken' and can overcome the high cost of production in the Ranch Lele 'Diamond Catfish'.
Pemanfaatan Limbah Ayam Broiler Sebagai Pupuk Organik Pada Usaha Pembibitan Tanaman Sumarno Sumarno
PRIMA: Journal of Community Empowering and Services Vol 1, No 1 (2017): June
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/prima.v1i1.35146

Abstract

Program IbM ini bekerjasama dengan dua mitra, yaitu: (1) UKM Peternakan Ayam  “Tumbuh Tepat”, dan (2) UKM Pembibitan Tanaman “Bejo Agrofarm”. Mitra (1) berlokasi di dusun Blaraksari, Desa Bakalan RT 04 RW 01 Desa Ngadirejo, Kecamatan Mojogedang, Kabupaten Karanganyar. Bidang usaha yang dikembangkan oleh mitra (1) tersebut adalah usaha peternakan ayam pedaging. Mitra (2) berlokasi di Desa Bakalan RT 01 RW 01 Desa Ngadirejo, Kecamatan Mojogedang, Kabupaten Karanganyar. Mitra (1) dan Mitdra (2) berjarak tempuh sekitar 25 km dari Fakultas Pertanian UNS. Bidang usaha yang dikembangkan oleh mitra (2) tersebut adalah pembibitan tanaman. Lokasi kedua mitra sangat berdekatan, hanya sekitar 0,5 km. Permintaan konsumen terhadap pupuk organik dalam membuat pembibitan tanaman sangat tinggi, belum mampu dipenuhi oleh kedua mitra usaha tersebut. Mitra usaha 1 dalam kegiatan IbM ini menghadapi permasalahan utama yaitu  banyaknya kotoran ayam yang belum termanfaatkan, tiap periode panen menghasilkan sekitar 15 ton kotoran ayam, atau 120 ton kotoran ayam per tahun. Dan apabila dibiarkan menjadi tumpukan kotoran ayam yang sangat berbau dan dapat mengundang lalat sebagai penular berbagai macam penyakit, apabila dikelola/diolah/difermentasi bisa digunakan sebagai pupuk organik yang sangat bermutu. Dalam usaha peternakan ayam ini ingin mengarah pada peternakan yang ramah lingkungan sehingga tidak menjadi masalah di masyarakat. Sedangkan mitra usaha 2 dalam kegiatan IbM ini menghadapi permasalahan utama yaitu tingginya kebutuhan pupuk, yaitu sekitar 10 sampai 12 ton per bulan, dengan harga pupuk rata-rata Rp. 500,- per kg. Oleh karena itu diperlukan penyediaan pupuk alternatif yang harganya lebih murah, seperti pupuk organik dari kotoran ayam yang dapat diproduksi dengan menggunakan kotoran ternak ayam yang belum dimanfaatkan. Kegiatan dini mampu mengatasi permasalahan utama yang dihadapi mitra (1) adalah teknologi pembuatan pupuk organik yang dapat digunakan sebagai pupuk organik yang sangat bermutu yang dapat digunakan sebagai pupuk organik bagi usaha Pembibitan Tanaman pada mitra (2).
Pemanfaatan Kotoran Kambing Pada Budidaya Tanaman Buah Dalam Pot Untuk Mendukung Perkembangan Pondok Pesantren Mujiyo Mujiyo; Suryono Suryono
PRIMA: Journal of Community Empowering and Services Vol 1, No 1 (2017): June
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/prima.v1i1.35147

Abstract

Program IbM ini bekerjasama dengan dua mitra, yaitu: (1) UKM Peternakan Kambing “Maendo Mulyo”, dan (2) Pondok Pesantren “Al Mukhlishin”. Mitra (1) berlokasi di Desa Bakalan Desa Ngadirejo, Kecamatan Mojogedang, Kabupaten Karanganyar yang berjarak tempuh sekitar 25 km dari Fakultas Pertanian UNS. Bidang usaha yang dikembangkan oleh mitra (1) tersebut adalah usaha kambing. Sedangkan Mitra (2) berlokasi di Desa Tegalgede Kecamatan Karanganyar Kabupaten Karanganyar. Pondok Pesantren Al Muklishin tergolong Pondok Pesantren Salafiyah; yang masih tetap mempertahankan sistem pendidikan khas Pondok Pesantren, baik kurikulum maupun metode pendidikannya. Selain kegiatan Keagamaan, PonPes Al Muklishin juga megadakan kegiatan lain diantaranya adalah pertanian. Permasalahan Mitra 1 (UKM Peternakan Kambing “Maendo Mulyo”) : Mitra 1 dalam kegiatan IbM ini menghadapi permasalahan utama yaitu banyaknya kotoran kambing yang belum termanfaatkan, produksi limbah ternak kambing (kotoran kambing) yang sangat tinggi, yaitu sekitar 50 kg limbah per hari (1,5 ton per bulan), dan jika hal ini dibiarkan akan menjadi tumpukan kotoran kambing yang sangat berbau dan dapat mengundang lalat sebagai penular berbagai macam penyakit, apabila dikelola/diolah/difermentasi bisa digunakan sebagai pupuk organik yang sangat bermutu. Dalam usaha peternakan kambing ini ingin mengarah pada peternakan yang ramah lingkungan sehingga tidak menjadi masalah di masyarakat. Permasalahan Mitra 2 (Ponpes “Al Mukhlishin”) : Mitra 2 dalam kegiatan IbM ini menghadapi permasalahan utama yaitu tingginya kebutuhan buah harian untuk santri mukim sejumlah 95 orang yang diasuh oleh 4 orang guru pondok tetap. Oleh karena itu diperlukan penyediaan buah secara mandiri yang harganya lebih murah, seperti buah organik yang ditanam dalam pot dengan memanfaatkan pupuk dari kotoran kambing yang dibuat dengan menggunakan kotoran ternak kambing yang belum dimanfaatkan. Solusi yang ditawarkan untuk mengatasi permasalahan utama yang dihadapi mitra (1) adalah teknologi pembuatan pupuk organik yang dapat digunakan sebagai pupuk organik yang sangat bermutu yang dapat digunakan sebagai pupuk organik bagi usaha budidaya buah organik dalam pot pada mitra (2).

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