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Hayatul Khairul Rahmat
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Jurnal Manajemen Bencana (JMB)
Published by Universitas Pertahanan Republik Indonesia
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27164462     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33172/jmb
Core Subject : Religion, Health, Science, Education, Social,
Religion Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Other
Jurnal Manajemen Bencana (JMB) publishes articles of research and conceptual thinking in the field of disaster management but not limited in: Disaster Risk Management; Disaster Risk Psychology; Geographical Information System for Disaster Management; Civil and Military Coordination in Disaster Management; Disaster Mitigation; Disaster Response and Recovery Management; Disaster in National Security Perspective; and Disaster in Defense Science Perspective
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 6 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 5, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Manajemen Bencana (JMB)" : 6 Documents clear
ANALISIS JEJARING SOSIAL PADA KOORDINASI KLASTER KESEHATAN DALAM TANGGAP DARURAT BENCANA BANJIR BANDANG GARUT 2016 Dina Adlina Amu; Tri Budhi Edhi Soesilo; Tata Kustana
Jurnal Manajemen Bencana (JMB) Vol 5, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Manajemen Bencana (JMB)
Publisher : Republic of Indonesia Defense University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33172/jmb.v5i1.603

Abstract

Disaster is the real threat for national security. Flash flood in Garut 2016 was the biggest disaster in West Java during 2016 as well as the worst flash floods in history in Garut regency. Health service efforts during the emergency response period should be undertaken to protect human security. Lack of coordination becomes one of obstacles in the health service efforts during the emergency response period of flash flood in Garut 2016. Therefore, this study aims to see the structure and the key actor of inter-agency coordination of health cluster in emergency response of flash flood Garut 2016. Research design of this study is mix method that used social network analysis as a method of analysis in quantitative approach and Miles & Huberman analysis as a method of analysis in qualitative approach. The study involved 32 respondents who represented 29 health cluster institutions consisting of government, NGO, professional and private organization. The results showed the type of structure of inter-agency coordination of health cluster during the emergency response of flash flood Garut 2016 is lead agency with network density 3%. The problem is the coordination chain is quite long because it requires 3-6 liaison agencies, but Garut regency does not have contingency plans that can arrange it. The results also showed that the key actor of inter-agency coordination of health cluster during emergency response in flash flood Garut 2016 was Health Office of Garut regency. Therefore, Health Office of Garut Regency needs to make an MoU with NGOs to help the government as a liaison agency in the coordination network. Local governments, communities and private sector should also work together in making contingency plans for floods in Garut for future convenience.
PENGETAHUAN DAN KESIAPSIAGAAN MASYARAKAT MISKIN DALAM MENGHADAPI BANJIR ROB DI KECAMATAN PENJARINGAN JAKARTA UTARA Widarjoto, Prasetyo; Budiarto, Arief; Triutomo, Sugeng
Jurnal Manajemen Bencana (JMB) Vol 5, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Manajemen Bencana (JMB)
Publisher : Republic of Indonesia Defense University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33172/jmb.v5i1.610

Abstract

Climate change has resulted in rising sea levels that could lead to floods in coastal areas. This has an impact on the people living in the area. Factors affecting the vulnerability of communities in the face of disasters include poverty, education level, knowledge, awareness, and availability of easily accessible information. Poor socially vulnerable societies and living in coastal areas make it even more vulnerable to frequent robust flood threats. For that the poor must have knowledge and preparedness in the face of rob flood in its territory. This research is a qualitative research with case study approach aimed at analyzing the knowledge of the poor about rob flood and poor people's preparedness in the face of rob flood. The research location is located in Kecamatan Penjaringan, North Jakarta with the participants selected through purposive sampling technique. Techniques of collecting data using interviews, observations, and study documents that are then analyzed thematically according to the code that has been determined. The results show that poor people's knowledge about rob floods is still low as their knowledge has not yet led to the safety (safe culture) habit of dealing with robot floods, their knowledge is based solely on experience during their stay in areas affected by rob floods and often experience them, as well as poor people's preparedness in the face of floods, rob is still low, the poor have not been empowered or involved in programs or activities related to disaster preparedness. The poor need to improve their knowledge capacity through education, training, socialization, and simulations that can be done alone or with government support.
KESIAPAN WARGA SEKOLAH DALAM MENGHADAPI BENCANA BANJIR BANDANG DI SMA NEGERI 2 BOGOR Kasmila, Chyndy; Nefianto, Tirton; Lasmono, L
Jurnal Manajemen Bencana (JMB) Vol 5, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Manajemen Bencana (JMB)
Publisher : Republic of Indonesia Defense University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33172/jmb.v5i1.604

Abstract

Disaster preparedness in schools is still on the minimum level, whereas schools necessarily are the centers of teaching and learning activities to give proper education for the nation’s better future. The purpose of this research is to analyze the preparedness of SMAN 2 Bogor to face flash flood disaster, and to analyze the impact of its occurrence. This research uses qualitative method, and the locus is Sukaresmi Village, Tanah Sareal Sub-district, Bogor City, West Java. The data is obtained from predetermined informants and analyzed by qualitative analysis technique. The parameters used in the analysis are knowledge and attitude parameters, policies and guidelines, emergency response plans, disaster warning systems, also resource mobilization. The results show that disaster preparedness in SMAN 2 Bogor is held by using various resources of school residents and supporting facilities, yet it has not been maximally done to increase the capacity of students and other elements of SMAN 2 Bogor. In general, schools only focus on the academic achievement, which ultimately leads to the lack of sensitivity toward people’s welfare needs. Awareness of disaster preparedness should not be owned only by the students, but also by educators, officials, and all elements of the school. However, this research analysis focuses more on the students. The unawareness of disaster preparedness planning is the main factor which makes the socialization and capacity improvement can not be done sustainably. Co-ordination and consultation with Provincial Government and Regional Disaster Management Agency is the necessary thing to do for the disaster prepardness planning.
MANAJEMEN PENANGANAN ANAK DI PENGUNGSIAN KORBAN BENCANA ERUPSI GUNUNG SINABUNG DI PROVINSI SUMATERA UTARA Pratiwi, Dewinta Sari; Hidayat, Eri Radityawara; Widjaja, Wisnu
Jurnal Manajemen Bencana (JMB) Vol 5, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Manajemen Bencana (JMB)
Publisher : Republic of Indonesia Defense University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33172/jmb.v5i1.607

Abstract

Children who survived from natural disasters are not necessarily safe from the threat of life and survival. The emergency condition of the disaster requires the readiness of all humanitarian actors to put forward the principles of protection in the handling of disaster victims especially for vulnerable groups such as children. The eruption of Mount Sinabung is an extraordinary event because it is a disaster with very long evacuation activities and affect the lives of refugee children. This research is a qualitative research with case study approach that aims to analyze the management of the refugee children's handling of disaster victims viewed from the perspective of child protection. The research location was located in Karo Regency with selected participants using purposive and snowball sampling technique. The data was collected through in-depth interviews, observations and document studies assisted by audio-visual materials which were then analyzed by Creswell's data analysis model. The result of this research indicate that child protection factor has not become the point that is considered in the management of the refugee children handling of the eruption of Mount Sinabung eruption as seen from legislative, institutional, planning, organizing, resource management, funding component. Evaluation results of management of refugee children handling are seen from three indicators: the fulfillment of children's rights that only focus on the fulfillment of physical needs; the existence of violations of child protection by the existence of cases or events involving refugee children as perpetrators as well as victims and involvement of children in the demonstration activities and accidents of transportation of school children; as well as other psychosocial mental effects.
PERAN MASJID SEBAGAI PUSAT INFORMASI DAN TEMPAT EVAKUASI SEMENTARA DALAM KESIAPASIAGAAN BENCANA GEMPABUMI DAN TSUNAMI KOTA PADANG Algamar, Andree Harmadi; Bahar, Fauzi
Jurnal Manajemen Bencana (JMB) Vol 5, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Manajemen Bencana (JMB)
Publisher : Republic of Indonesia Defense University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33172/jmb.v5i1.608

Abstract

Indonesia is located at the meeting point of three tectonics plate namely Indo-Australian plate, Eurasian, and the Pacific plate. This causes Indonesia has a high geological changes and more geological disasters. No exception for West Sumatra which has a watermelon fracture has a high risk of geological disasters such as earthquakes and tsunami. This threat can disrupt the social, economic and cultural life of Padang City community. Therefore, the government and the community need to make various preparedness efforts to reduce the risks caused by the earthquake and tsunami. It is necessary to know how far the potential of community can be utilized for disaster preparedness in Padang City especially as information center and shelter. The system of disaster information and shelter are two factors that can realize the system of preparedness to be effective. This research used qualitative research method and study using case based on happened in 2 research area. The aim is to analyze the role of the mosque as the center of information and location of shelter in handling the earthquake and tsunami disaster in Padang city as well as the factors that influence it. Some of the mosques in Padang City have been used in providing disaster information to community through various media such as board bulletins, face to face activity, distributing brochures or through loudspeakers. The mosque in Padang City has also become a shelter for evacuees. The factors that influence the mosque to function as a disaster information center and shelter location are the community feel safe and comfortable when they stay  in the mosque, the trust of community on information from the mosque is very high, supporting facilities such as electricity, clean water, places of worship, place of negotiation, toilets and places rest for shelter, facilities and infrastructure as information center, the board of mosque who will manage the information a shelter and the policy of government of Padang City which support mosque as information center and shelter location.
ANALISIS FAKTOR DAN POLA PENYEBARAN VIRUS AVIAN INFLUENZA DI INDONESIA MENGGUNAKAN MODEL PAR Shiddiqy, Hasbi Ash; Nefianto, Tirton; Triutomo, Sugeng
Jurnal Manajemen Bencana (JMB) Vol 5, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Manajemen Bencana (JMB)
Publisher : Republic of Indonesia Defense University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33172/jmb.v5i1.609

Abstract

Wabah avian influenza di Indonesia muncul pada akhir tahun 2003 dan menyebar hingga ke-33 provinsi dari 34 provinsi dalam waktu kurang dari 5 tahun. peristiwa ini cukup menarik karena secara geografis Indonesia berbentuk kepulauan di mana laut merupakan barier alami dari penyebaran penyakit. Maka dari itu penelitian ini ingin menganalisis faktor dan pola penyebaran wabah AI di Indonesia. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif analitik. Penelitian ini melibatkan pejabat struktural dan staff dari direktorat kesehatan hewan dan badan karantina di kementerian pertanian. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah pedoman wawancara dan kerangka kerja pengkajian bencana model PAR. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: faktor yang menyebabkan penyebaran wabah AI adalah implementasi biosekuriti yang kurang baik, progam penanggulangan wabah yang kurang holistik, dan pengawasan dalam perdagangan unggas yang kurang terkendali dan terawasi. Sedangkan pola penyebaran wabah avian influenza di indonesia berkaitan erat dengan jalur perdaganagan pada wilayah dengan konsumsi produk unggas yang tinggi.

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