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"Vol 11 No 4 (2023): October: Midwifery and Health Sciences"
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<![CDATA[Formulation and antioxidant activity test of sea kale cream (Ipomoea pescaprae) with DPPH (1.1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl) method ]]>
<![CDATA[Delladari Mayefis]]>;
<![CDATA[Habibie Deswilyaz Ghiffari]]>;
<![CDATA[Ristama Sastra Yoseva Manurung]]>;
<![CDATA[Desi Maniarti Gusmali]]>
<![CDATA[ Science Midwifery Vol 11 No 4 (2023): October: Midwifery and Health Sciences ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute of Computer Science (IOCS) ]]>
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DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v11i4.1314
<![CDATA[Sea kale (Ipomoea pescaprae) is one of the Indonesian medicinal plants used by the community to treat inflammation, diuretic disorders, and pain in gonorrhea. Sea kale can also be used as a source of natural antioxidants that can counteract free radicals. Sea kale contains secondary metabolites such as alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins and saponins. This study aims to determine the antioxidant activity of cream preparations containing sea kale leaf extract against DPPH(1.1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl) and to find out what concentration of sea kale leaf extract cream has the highest activity as an antioxidant. Sea kale (Ipomoea pescaprae) was extracted by maceration method using methanol solvent and then preparations were made in cream form using various extract concentrations, namely 5%, 7.5% and 10%. Furthermore, evaluation of cream preparations was carried out, namely organoleptic test, homogeneity test, spreadability test, pH test, viscosity test and cream type test. Determination of antioxidant activity was carried out using the DPPH method and vitamin C as a comparison by calculating the IC50 value. IC50 results obtained in formula I with 5% extract of 237.63 ppm (Medium), formula II with 7.5% extract of 91.83 ppm (Strong) and formula III with 10% extract of 7.32 ppm (Very strong). Meanwhile, the positive control for vitamin C had an IC50 value of 5.33 ppm (very strong). Formula III is the best formula that has very strong antioxidant activity.]]>
<![CDATA[Effectiveness of animated videos as information media on adolescent reproductive health in disaster situations ]]>
<![CDATA[Widya Apriani]]>;
<![CDATA[Yulia Fitri]]>
<![CDATA[ Science Midwifery Vol 11 No 4 (2023): October: Midwifery and Health Sciences ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute of Computer Science (IOCS) ]]>
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DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v11i4.1336
<![CDATA[Various efforts have been made in the field of reproductive health, especially in disaster situations. However, the distribution of available reproductive health services is still uneven, with limited access to services and a restricted understanding of reproductive health. This situation is further exacerbated by social and cultural barriers within the community. The primary objective of this research is to assess the efficacy of employing animated videos as an educational tool for enlightening adolescents about reproductive health amid disaster situations. The research design adopts a quasi-experimental approach utilizing a pretest-posttest group framework. A total of 40 participants were divided into two categories: the experimental group and the control group. The former was exposed to animated video content coupled with interactive discussions, while the latter adhered to conventional techniques involving PowerPoint presentations and lecture-style discussions. Prior to the dissemination of information, a preliminary test was conducted, followed by a subsequent test using identical questionnaires. Data analysis hinged on the T-test methodology. The outcomes of the study indicate that the utilization of animated videos notably amplifies adolescents' comprehension of reproductive health within disaster contexts (p = 0.043). Further research is imperative to delve into the efficacy of animated videos as informative instruments addressing health concerns within communities, encompassing a broader domain.]]>
<![CDATA[Development of a flip chart based on local wisdom regarding exclusive breastfeeding ]]>
<![CDATA[Linda Puji Astutik]]>;
<![CDATA[Herlinadiyaningsih Herlinadiyaningsih]]>;
<![CDATA[Yena Wineini Migang]]>
<![CDATA[ Science Midwifery Vol 11 No 4 (2023): October: Midwifery and Health Sciences ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute of Computer Science (IOCS) ]]>
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DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v11i4.1345
<![CDATA[Exclusive breastfeeding is only given to babies from birth for 6 (six) months without adding or replacing it with food or beverages other than plain water, except vitamins, mineral drops, or medicines. The benefits provided by exclusive breastfeeding are essential for Infants and mothers; therefore, exclusive breastfeeding is a human right of infants that must be fulfilled. This study aims to describe the development of a flip chart-based media local wisdom regarding exclusive breastfeeding to improve counseling skills for midwifery students. This research uses the design of Research and Development (R & D) level 4. which seeks to make a new product in the learning system, namely the media of flip chart based on local wisdom and testing of products. Internal testing uses breastfeeding experts/practitioners, namely five breastfeeding counselors. External testing is carried out on midwifery students. The average score of counseling skills in the treatment group was found to be higher than that of the control group. The treatment group was very well motivated using a local wisdom-based flip chart higher than the control group. From qualitative data, it is stated that local wisdom-based flip charts make students happy and interested to make them more confident in providing counseling. This study concludes that the local wisdom-based flip chart media regarding exclusive breastfeeding can be used for lactation counseling media to improve lactation counseling skills.]]>
<![CDATA[The effect of lavender aromatherapy on the frequency of decreasing emesis gravidarum in the 1st trimester pregnant women ]]>
<![CDATA[Hanik Khairun Nisa]]>;
<![CDATA[Wahyu Ernawati]]>
<![CDATA[ Science Midwifery Vol 11 No 4 (2023): October: Midwifery and Health Sciences ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute of Computer Science (IOCS) ]]>
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DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v11i4.1346
<![CDATA[Emesis gravidarum is a complaint that is often experienced by pregnant women in the first trimester of pregnancy. This happens because it is caused by various changes in a woman's body during pregnancy. One of the occurrences of emesis gravidarum is because there is an increase in the HCG hormone. Emesis gravidarum that is not treated immediately will result in hyperemesis gravidarum which will be dangerous for the pregnant woman. The aim of this research was to determine the effect of Lavender aromatherapy on reducing emesis gravidarum in first trimester pregnant women at Peaktik Mandiri Midwife (PMB) Choirul Mala. This type of research is one group pre-post test design. The population in this study were all pregnant women at PMB Choirul Mala, namely 30 people. Sampling in this study used a purposive sampling technique so that 15 respondents were obtained. Collecting data in this study using a questionnaire. Analysis of research data includes univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using the Wilcoxon test. The results of the study showed that before being given therapy, most of the 60% of respondents had severe levels of nausea and vomiting and after being given therapy, the majority of 66.7% of respondents had mild levels of nausea and vomiting. Based on the results of statistical analysis, it was found that the p value = 0.000, meaning that there was an effect of providing lavender aroma therapy on reducing the frequency of emessis gravidarum in the first trimester of pregnancy. It can be concluded that lavender aroma therapy has proven to be effective in reducing the frequency of nausea and vomiting in pregnant women.]]>
<![CDATA[Measuring patient safety culture using the hospital survey on patient safety culture pasca pandemic Covid-19 ]]>
<![CDATA[Pipin Sumantrie]]>;
<![CDATA[Martalina Limbong]]>;
<![CDATA[Sondang Sidabutar]]>
<![CDATA[ Science Midwifery Vol 11 No 4 (2023): October: Midwifery and Health Sciences ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute of Computer Science (IOCS) ]]>
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DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v11i4.1349
<![CDATA[The patient safety system is a top priority that must be implemented by the hospital, this is very closely related to both the image of the hospital and patient safety. The current Covid-19 pandemic situation requires serious attention from the health service, in order to avoid transmission of respiratory diseases and other nosocomial infections, so that patient safety is a priority. The aim of this research is to determine the implementation of patient safety management carried out at Adventist Hospital. This study used a quantitative descriptive design, using a survey questionnaire from the Hospital Survey on the Hospital Survey of Patient Safety Culture (HSOPSC) from Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ). Which was carried out from November to December 2021, using the Cluster Random Sampling technique. This study gave positive results on aspects of the dimensions of hospital management support for patient safety in patient safety culture question items such as Hospital management actions showing that patient safety is a top priority, with a percentage of 81.7%, the lowest positive aspect is the patient safety aspect. dimensions of training and organizational learning on the question item: in contact with our colleagues, we improve our safety practices, with 0.8 % of respondents. Patient safety is currently an aspect that is of concern to almost every service provider, especially hospitals, with more and more hospital management conducting patient safety measurement processes using the HSOPSC survey, the patient safety aspect will increase.]]>
<![CDATA[Moringa oleifera non-conventional therapy to help breast milk production as an effort to achieve exclusive reastfeeding at the Deby Independent Midwife Practice, Medan City ]]>
<![CDATA[Lasria Simamora]]>;
<![CDATA[Mediana Beru Sembiring]]>;
<![CDATA[Riska Susanti Pasaribu]]>;
<![CDATA[Riani Mawardah]]>;
<![CDATA[Titine Juniati Situmorang]]>
<![CDATA[ Science Midwifery Vol 11 No 4 (2023): October: Midwifery and Health Sciences ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute of Computer Science (IOCS) ]]>
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DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v11i4.1351
<![CDATA[Exclusive breastfeeding is an effort to improve the nutritional status of children in the first 1000 days of birth. Nationally, the percentage of babies aged less than 6 months who receive exclusive breastfeeding in Indonesia is 72.04%, for North Sumatra it is 57.17% and has still not reached the target of providing exclusive breastfeeding. The aim of this research is to determine the effectiveness of Moringa leaf juice in increasing breast milk production to reduce the use of modern medicine and support the achievement of exclusive breastfeeding. This research is a case control study using Moringa leaf juice which was carried out from May to August 2023. The research subjects were postpartum mothers who were willing to be samples. Patient data collection was carried out at the Deby Midwife Practice. The respondents were 30 postpartum mothers, of which 15 respondents were in the intervention group and 15 respondents were in the control group. The results of statistical analysis of the paired t test data showed a significance value (ρ) of 0.000 (<0.05) so it can be concluded that Ha was accepted and Ho was rejected, which means there was an increase in breast milk production after giving Moringa leaf juice. It is hoped that health workers involved in maternal and child health will promote the use of Moringa leaves to increase breast milk production.]]>
<![CDATA[The effect of training with educational video media based on local wisdom on mothers' level of knowledge and attitudes in recognizing the signs and dangers of ISPA in toddlers ]]>
<![CDATA[Lamria Situmeang]]>;
<![CDATA[Sulistiyani Sulistiyani]]>;
<![CDATA[Yudi Prayitno]]>
<![CDATA[ Science Midwifery Vol 11 No 4 (2023): October: Midwifery and Health Sciences ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute of Computer Science (IOCS) ]]>
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DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v11i4.1355
<![CDATA[This research is motivated by the importance of increasing the knowledge and attitudes of mothers of toddlers in recognizing the signs and dangers of ISPA. The aim of this research is to determine the effect of ISPA training using the Wisdom educational video media in the East Sentani regional language on the knowledge and attitudes of mothers of toddlers in recognizing the signs and dangers of ISPA. This research uses a Quasi experimental design with a pretest-posttest control group design approach. The research subjects were 82 mothers of toddlers at the Harapan Sentani Timur Health Center, Jayapura Regency, who were divided into 2 (two) groups of 41 people each, namely the control group and the intervention group. Data were analyzed statistically using the Mann-Whitney U test. The results of this study showed that there was a difference in the median difference in the posttest results of mothers of toddlers' knowledge between the intervention group and the control group. There is a difference in the median difference in the posttest results of mothers of toddlers' attitudes between the intervention group and the control group. The results of this research indicate that ISPA training with audio-visual educational wisdom videos in East Sentani is much better understood because it is the language of the local area where the population of East Sentani, the majority of whom use East Sentani in their daily lives with lecture, visual and discussion methods, has a significant influence on respondents' knowledge and attitudes regarding ISPA.]]>
<![CDATA[The relationship of knowledge, parenting and economy in stunting prevention ]]>
<![CDATA[Mochammad Alwan Dhiyak Ulkhak]]>;
<![CDATA[Nova Kurniatsnaini]]>
<![CDATA[ Science Midwifery Vol 11 No 4 (2023): October: Midwifery and Health Sciences ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute of Computer Science (IOCS) ]]>
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DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v11i4.1357
<![CDATA[Stunting is a serious public health problem, especially in developing countries, including Indonesia. This study aims to examine the relationship between parental knowledge, parenting patterns, and economic conditions in efforts to prevent stunting in children. The results showed a significant correlation between parental knowledge about nutrition and healthy parenting practices. Parents with better knowledge tend to practice better parenting, such as providing nutritious food and better health care for their children. In addition, family economics also plays an important role in stunting prevention. Families with stable economic conditions have better access to quality food and health services necessary for optimal child growth and development. This study underscores the importance of education and counselling to parents on nutrition and healthy parenting as the first step in stunting prevention. In addition, efforts to improve families' access to economic resources are also needed to address this stunting issue. Awareness, education and social support are important factors in ensuring that children grow well and avoid stunting.]]>
<![CDATA[Reducing Stress Levels with Benson Therapy Mothers Who Have Children with Special Needs ]]>
<![CDATA[Ima Sukmawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Yuyun Rahayu]]>;
<![CDATA[Sri Dewi Utami]]>;
<![CDATA[Al Syifa Rosna Anggraini]]>;
<![CDATA[Heri Riyanto]]>
<![CDATA[ Science Midwifery Vol 11 No 4 (2023): October: Midwifery and Health Sciences ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute of Computer Science (IOCS) ]]>
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DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v11i4.1358
<![CDATA[Mothers of children with special needs may experience higher levels of stress due to stigma, social isolation, care burden, and financial expenses. A complementary therapy that can reduce stress levels is Benson therapy. To determine the effect of Benson therapy on stress levels in mothers of children with special needs. This study used a quantitative analysis method with a quasi-experimental (pre-test and post-test) design. Sampling technique with accidental sampling of as many as 35 respondents. Data collection was done using the DASS questionnaire with 16 question items and observation sheets. The collected data were processed with SPSS version 24.0 and analyzed with the Wilcoxon test. The research was conducted at SLB Negeri Ciamis in August 2023. The study found significant differences in maternal stress levels before and after Benson therapy intervention, from a mean ± SD score of 3.17 ± 0.453 to a mean score of 4.63 ± 0.547. There is an effect of Benson therapy on the stress level of mothers of children with special needs, with a significance level of p-value 0.000 (p < 0.005).]]>
<![CDATA[The relationship between family support and the implementation of Early Breastfeeding Initiation (IMD) at PKU Muhammadiyah Mojoagung Hospital Jombang Regency ]]>
<![CDATA[Mudhawaroh Mudhawaroh]]>;
<![CDATA[Septi Fitrah Ningtyas]]>;
<![CDATA[Chanda Paramitha Bherty]]>;
<![CDATA[Kolifah Kolifah]]>;
<![CDATA[Niken Grah Prihartanti]]>
<![CDATA[ Science Midwifery Vol 11 No 4 (2023): October: Midwifery and Health Sciences ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute of Computer Science (IOCS) ]]>
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DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v11i4.1359
<![CDATA[Early Breastfeeding Initiation (IMD) is an important aspect in the care period for mothers and newborns. In this case, family support has a very important role, and can support the implementation of early breastfeeding initiation. The purpose of this research is to identify and examine the association between family support and the beginning, maintenance, and development of breastfeeding in moms who have recently had a cesarean section. This study collects data using a quantitative research design and cross-sectional methodology by use of questionnaires and observation. Forty postpartum moms who underwent cesarean sections at PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital in Mojoagung, Jombang Regency, participated in the study. Statistical software was used to analyse and analyze the data through the Chi-square test. Early breastfeeding is associated with higher levels of family support, as shown by a p value of 0.024 (where the value is 0.05) and a significance level of 0.05. Within an hour after giving birth, 23 of the women who had family support were able to do IMD, but just 2 of the women who did not have family support were able to. Early breastfeeding in postpartum women may be more likely if they have strong family support. This support can take the form of emotional support, information and physical assistance in helping mothers to initiate early breastfeeding. Therefore, the role of the family in providing adequate support from the start of labor is very important to improve IMD practices and provide optimal health benefits for the baby.]]>
