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Pantjar Simatupang
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Lt. III Gedung A. Kawasan Inovasi Pertanian Cimanggu Jl. Tentara Pelajar No. 3B, Kota Bogor 16111
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INDONESIA
Jurnal Agro Ekonomi
Published by Pusat Sosial Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pertanian
ISSN : 02169053     EISSN : 25411527     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.21082/
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
Ruang lingkup dari Jurnal Agro Ekonomi adalah sosial ekonomi pertanian tanaman pangan, hortikultura, perkebunan, dan peternakan
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 4 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 14, No 1 (1995): Jurnal Agro Ekonomi" : 4 Documents clear
Dampak Perubahan Harga Solar Terhadap Konsumsi Beras Rumah Tangga Petani Padi Purwoto, Adreng; Simatupang, Pantjar
Jurnal Agro Ekonomi Vol 14, No 1 (1995): Jurnal Agro Ekonomi
Publisher : Pusat Sosial Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (272.041 KB) | DOI: 10.21082/jae.v14n1.1995.50-62

Abstract

Diesel oil is one of strategic commodities which their price controlled by the Indonesian Government. The diesel oil price is adjusted periodically. The impacts of diesel oil price adjustment on the agricultural sector, however, has been practically neglected. In this study we analyze the impact of the January 1993 diesel oil price adjustment on rice consumption of rice farming households through both income (farming profit) and price channels, conducted in West Java, East Java and North Sumatra provinces. The analysis shows that the Government decision to increase diesel oil price by 26.67 percent in January 1993 reduced rice consumption by 13.26 percent, 12.35 percent and 10.09 percent in West Java, East Java and North Sumatra respectively. The main channel through which diesel oil price affects rice consumption is rice farming income.
Irrigation Investment in Indonesia: Trend and Determinants Effendi Pasandaran; M. W. Rosegrant
Jurnal Agro Ekonomi Vol 14, No 1 (1995): Jurnal Agro Ekonomi
Publisher : Pusat Sosial Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (477.361 KB) | DOI: 10.21082/jae.v14n1.1995.1-26

Abstract

Penurunan produksi padi di Indonesia akhir-akhir ini mendorong para penentu kebijaksanaan untuk kembali membicarakan tentang sumber-sumber pertumbuhan produksi padi dan diversifikasi tanaman pada masa yang akan datang. Topik utama dalam diskusi tersebut adalah peranan irigasi. Tulisan ini mengkaji kebijaksanaan irigasi alternatif dalam konteks penyediaan dan permintaan tanaman pangan di Indonesia pada masa yang akan datang. Hasil kajian dipresentasikan dalam model perilaku investasi irigasi pemerintah di Indonesia. Skenario investasi irigasi alternatif diuji dengan proyeksi dan model kebijaksanaan, selanjutnya dibahas mengenai implikasi kebijaksanaan investasi dan manajemen irigasi
Sebaran Normal Ubinan Hasil untuk Estimasi Risiko Usahatani Kedelai Aman Djauhari
Jurnal Agro Ekonomi Vol 14, No 1 (1995): Jurnal Agro Ekonomi
Publisher : Pusat Sosial Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (235.342 KB) | DOI: 10.21082/jae.v14n1.1995.27-38

Abstract

This risk study had tried to add a new dimension to the existing risk analysis. Taking advantage of the analytical model that had been developed by Zandstra (1979) which in short is what the probability the realized production is below break event production, the study had tried to use it to estimate or measure the production risk of soybean farming in Central Java. Normality assumption of productivity distribution was tested using crop cut figures of 1990-1992. A survey data of soybean farming in irrigated lowland, rainfed lowland and upland of the same period was used to calculate the break even production of respective ecosystem. Results of the analysis showed that production risk estimate of soybean farming in irrigated lowland is Rp 521.000 each hectare. There are variations among planting season and the lowest risk is in the Januari-April period reaching about 46 percent of total cost. In the rainfed lowland has an average of nominal risk of Rp 368.000 each hectare and the Mei-August planting shows smallest risk. In the upland average nominal risk is Rp 358.000 each hectare and the lowest risk exists in the September-Desember planting season. However, risk indicator of risk/each kg of product is more suitable or in line with lost or profitability of the soybean farming in the season. Making more clear categorization of different lowland ecosystem of crop cut data was suggested.
The Total Factor Productivity Measurement of Corn in Java, 1972-1992 Sayaka, Bambang
Jurnal Agro Ekonomi Vol 14, No 1 (1995): Jurnal Agro Ekonomi
Publisher : Pusat Sosial Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21082/jae.v14n1.1995.39-49

Abstract

IndonesianTotal Factor Productivity (TFP) jagung di Jawa selama periode 1972-1992 selalu positif, berkisar dari 1.8826 sampai 2.3681. Selama periode tersebut TFP banyak meningkat 0.02 persen per tahun. Untuk sub-periode 1972-1977 dan 1977-1982 pertumbuhan TFP negatif dan menjadi positif pada dua sub-periode berikutnya, 1982-1987 dan 1987-1992. Disamping gangguan alam dan hambatan teknis, rendahnya pertumbuhan TFP tersebut menunjukkan hampir tidak adanya perubahan teknologi dalam produksi jagung. Kemajuan teknologi produksi perlu ditingkatkan bukan hanya melalui banyaknya input yang dipergunakan, tetapi juga jenisnya serta efisiensi pemanfaatannya. Kemudahan memperoleh kredit usaha tani (KUT) untuk jagung adalah sangat perlu karena salah satu hambatan utama yang dihadapi petani adalah terbatasnya modal, misalnya untuk membeli benih varietas unggul.

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