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INDONESIA
JOURNAL SCIENTIFIC OF MANDALIKA (JSM)
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27455955     DOI : -
This journal is a means of scientific publication to develop knowledge and information. This journal specifically contains the results of research carried out in all scientific fields. Apart from publishing research results, this journal also accepts manuscripts from literature reviews and other reports for publication. This journal is published every month since August 2020.
Articles 5 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol. 4 No. 9 (2023): September" : 5 Documents clear
PENGEMBANGAN MODUL PEMBELAJARAN BIOLOGI TERINTEGRASI AL-QUR’AN PADA MATERI BIOTEKNOLOGI Wina Ulfa Aulia; Khairuddin Khairuddin; Rasyidah Rasyidah
JOURNAL SCIENTIFIC OF MANDALIKA (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955 | p-ISSN 2809-0543 Vol. 4 No. 9 (2023): September
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/10.36312/vol4iss9pp195-205

Abstract

This study aims to determine the process of developing an integrated Al-Qur'an biology learning module on biotechnology material as an alternative teaching material and to determine the feasibility of developing an Al-Qur'an integrated biology learning module on biotechnology material as an alternative teaching material. The learning module development design uses the Borg & Gall model with 7 stages of development. The Al-Qur'an integrated Biology learning module on biotechnology material was assessed by 1 material expert validator, 1 media expert validator, 1 Islamic religious expert validator, 1 teacher and 32 students from Madrasah Aliyah Swasta Al Manar Pulau Raja. The data collection instrument used a questionnaire. Data analysis was descriptive qualitative and quantitative. The results obtained indicate that the development of the Al-Qur'an integrated biotechnology learning module received a good response and received a very satisfactory response by biology teachers with a total percentage of teacher assessments being 97.5% with Very Eligible/Very Valid criteria and from the assessment the total number of students from the large group test was 90.8% with the criteria of Very Eligible/Very Valid and the small group test of 88% with the criteria of Very Eligible/Very Valid. Thus, this module is declared very feasible/very interesting to be used as teaching material in biology learning in class XII IPA Madrasah Aliyah. Thus, it can be concluded that the Al-Qur'an integrated Biology learning module on Biotechnology material which was developed with the Borg & Gall model, is Eligible and Very Interesting to be used as teaching material for students in class XII MA, especially on Biotechnology material.
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan, Dukungan Keluarga, dan Peran Petugas Kesehatan Terhadap Kepatuhan Minum Obat pada Lansia Penderita Hipertensi di Puskesmas Kintamani V Ni Luh Sasih; I Gusti Ayu Agung Septiari; Ni Putu Wintariani; I Putu Riska Ardinata
JOURNAL SCIENTIFIC OF MANDALIKA (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955 | p-ISSN 2809-0543 Vol. 4 No. 9 (2023): September
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/10.36312/vol4iss9pp151-163

Abstract

Hypertension or better known as high blood pressure is often experienced by the elderly where blood pressure is above the normal limit of 120/80 mmHg. Adherence to taking medication in the elderly is very important because regular use of blood pressure medication can keep blood pressure under control and controlled. This study will be carried out at Kintamani V Health Center, because it is the highest hypertension sufferer after Bangli Health Center. This study aims to examine the relationship between the level of knowledge, family support, and the role of health workers on medication adherence in elderly people with hypertension at Kintamani V Health Center. The research method used is a type of quantitative research using a cross-sectional design. Data were collected using questionnaires. The results showed that the majority of respondents had a high level of knowledge (68.3%), as 51.7% of respondents received good family support, and the majority of respondents had the role of health workers as many as 73.3% of respondents. Statistical analysis showed that there was a significant relationship between the level of knowledge (p-value = 0.000), family support (p-value = 0.000) and the role of health workers (p-value = 0.000) with medication adherence in elderly people with hypertension. In conclusion, this study shows that there is a significant relationship between the level of knowledge, family support, and the role of health workers on medication adherence in elderly people with hypertension at Kintamani V Health Center.
EFEKTIVITAS DAUN JAMBU BIJI DALAM MENGATASI DIARE Ida Bagus Laksamana Vivekananda
JOURNAL SCIENTIFIC OF MANDALIKA (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955 | p-ISSN 2809-0543 Vol. 4 No. 9 (2023): September
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/10.36312/vol4iss9pp173-178

Abstract

The most common digestive tract disorders are diarrhea and constipation. Diarrhea is a disease characterized by a change in stool consistency (to become liquid) accompanied by an increase in the frequency of defecation more than 3 times a day accompanied by changes with or without blood and/or mucus. Diarrhea is the most common cause of morbidity and mortality as well as malnutrition in children, especially in developing countries. Plants that are efficacious in overcoming diarrhea is guava. Guava leaf extract contains phytochemicals which are known to have pharmacological activity showing high levels of tannins and flavonoids and may be responsible for the anti-diarrhea activity. The purpose of this article review is to determine the potential effectiveness of guava leaves in treating diarrhea. The method used in making this article review is literature study by accessing national and international journals. The conclusion obtained is based on the results of the analysis of several articles, namely guava leaves are effective in treating diarrhea.
GAMBARAN PENGGUNAAN COMPLEMENTARY ALTERNATIVE MEDICINE (CAM) PADA PASIEN HIPERTENSI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BLAHBATUH II Ni Nyoman Ayu Devi Suyeni; I Gusti Ayu Agung Septiari; Ni Made Maharianingsih
JOURNAL SCIENTIFIC OF MANDALIKA (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955 | p-ISSN 2809-0543 Vol. 4 No. 9 (2023): September
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/10.36312/vol4iss9pp164-172

Abstract

Hypertension is an increase in a person's systolic blood pressure ≥ 140 mmHg and diastolic ≥ 90 mmHg. The importance of hypertension sufferers to control blood pressure to prevent cardiovascular risk, one of which is the non-pharmacological alternative of Complementary Alternative Medicine (CAM). This study aims to describe the use of CAM in hypertensive patients in the working area of ​​the Blahbatuh II Health Center. This research method is a non-experimental quantitative descriptive study with a cross-sectional method. The results of this study found that the most use of CAM for the treatment of hypertension in the working area of ​​the Blahbatuh II Health Center were women (59.6%), aged 56-65 years (51.4%), high school education (42.2%), most of them not working/household (33.9%), income ≤ Rp. 2,627,000 (39.4%), suffer from hypertension for 1-5 years (76.1%), have no family history of hypertension (56.9%), hypertension medication, namely amlodipine (52.3%), drinking schedule every day (45.9%). Respondents used CAM since diagnosis (66.1%), CAM was combined with conventional drugs (62.5%) and was recommended by the family (45.8%), the reason that using CAM was very trusting CAM (47.2%), and the reasons for not using CAM were the reasons doctors did not recommend (54.1%), felt a positive effect (94.4%) and were satisfied (94.4%) using CAM. The most common types of CAM were biological therapy in the form of herbs (56.9%), the frequency of using CAM once a day (45.8%), the types of plants used were celery and starfruit (19.5%), plant parts namely leaves (41.5%), the method of processing is boiled first (61%), with a dose of one glass (48.8%) and the use of herbal medicine is taken orally (80.5%). The conclusion of this study was that the sociodemographic characteristics of the use of CAM were mostly aged 56-65 years (51.4%), female sex (59.6%), last education SMK/SMA (42.2%), and the use of CAM was mostly used since suffering from hypertension as many (66.1%) of respondents with the most types of CAM namely biological therapy in the form of herbs (56.9%).
SKRINING FITOKIMIA DAN UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN EKSTRAK DAUN PORANG (Amorphophallus muelleri B.) DENGAN PELARUT EKSTRAKSI ETANOL, ETIL ASETAT DAN N-HEKSANA Ni Putu Febri Suryani; I Putu Gede Adi Purwa Hita; I Gusti Ayu Agung Septiari
JOURNAL SCIENTIFIC OF MANDALIKA (JSM) e-ISSN 2745-5955 | p-ISSN 2809-0543 Vol. 4 No. 9 (2023): September
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/10.36312/vol4iss9pp179-194

Abstract

Free radicals are molecules that are unstable and highly reactive because they have one or more unpaired electrons. Antioxidants are compounds that can inhibit oxidation reactions by binding to free radicals and highly reactive molecules. Antioxidants can be obtained in synthetic and natural forms. Due to the disadvantages of synthetic antioxidants, the research interest in natural antioxidant is growing. One of the plants that can be studied as a natural antioxidant is the porang plant (Amorphophallus muelleri Blume) which is a type of plant that has potential both technologically and commercially in terms of medical, industrial and food. The selection of solvents with different polarities will affect the extraction results, so in this study extraction solvents with different polarities were used with the aim of knowing the content of secondary metabolites and antioxidant activity contained in porang leaf extract (Amorphophallus muelleri Blume) with 96% ethanol, ethyl acetate and n-hexane. To determine the content of secondary metabolites and antioxidant activity in different solvents of porang (Amorphophallus muelleri Blume) leaf extract with 96% ethanol, ethyl acetate and n-hexane. Antioxidant activity test using the DPPH (2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazil) method was measured using Spectrophotometry UV-Vis at a maximum wavelength of 516 nm. The value of IC50 of porang leaf extract in ethanol, ethyl acetate, and n-hexane respectively 100 ppm (strong), 131.54 ppm (moderate), and 215.39 ppm (very weak). In conclucion, the three porang leaf extracts with different solvents had antioxidant activity with different category.

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