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Archives of The Medicine and Case Reports
Published by HM Publisher
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27472051     DOI : https://doi.org/10.37275/amcr
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Archives of The Medicine and Case Reports (AMCR) is a broad scope journal aims to publish the most exciting Case studies/reports in Clinical and Medical Sciences. AMCR aims to provide an excellent platform for Clinical Practitioners, medical/ health practitioners, students, professionals, researchers in medicine. AMCR accept any original case report that expands the field of general medical knowledge, and original research relating to case reports including report of the symptoms, diagnosis, treatment, and follow-up of an individual patient. The journal covers all medical specialties including : • Oncology • Paediatrics • Respiratory disorders • Allergy • Radiology • Nephrology • Neurology • Haematology • Immunology • Radiology • Nuclear medicine • Medical imaging • Audiovestibular medicine • Cardiology and cardiovascular systems • Critical care medicine • Dermatology • Emergency medicine • Endocrinology and metabolism • Gastroenterology and hepatology • Geriatrics and gerontology • Infectious diseases and treatment • Medical disorders in pregnancy • Medical ophthalmology • Sports Medicine • Substance abuse • Palliative medicine • Psychiatry • Rheumatology • Sexual and reproductive health
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kedokteran (Lain-Lain)
Articles 5 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 2 No. 4 (2021): Archives of The Medicine and Case Reports" : 5 Documents clear
The Effect of Online Education on the Level of Knowledge of Methodist-2 Kisaran Junior High School Children in Maintaining Oral Hygiene During the Covid-19 Pandemic Suci Erawati; Tommy Syahputra Pardede; Idamawati Nababan
Archives of The Medicine and Case Reports Vol. 2 No. 4 (2021): Archives of The Medicine and Case Reports
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/amcr.v2i4.124

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic has changed people's habits to always maintain cleanliness. Good knowledge of the Covid-19 pandemic and oral hygiene as an effort to prevent the transmission of Covid-19 is important to apply during this pandemic, one of which is through online education. This study aims to determine the effect of online education on the level of knowledge of Methodist-2 Kisaran junior high school children in maintaining oral hygiene during the covid-19 pandemic. This type of research is pre-experimental with one group pretest post-test design. The research sample was 50 students of Methodist-2 Private SMP students. Data was collected by dividing the questionnaire twice (pretest and post test) via smartphone. Data were analyzed using paired t test. Based on the results of the study, the average score for knowledge of Methodist-2 Private SMP children in maintaining oral hygiene during the Covid-19 pandemic before being given online education was 34.96±1.795 and after increasing to 37.38±1.383. The conclusion of this study is that there is an effect of online education on the level of knowledge of Methodist-2 Kisaran junior high school children in maintaining oral hygiene during the Covid-19 pandemic.
Acute Toxicity Testing of White Turmeric Extract (Curcuma zedoaria) on Histopathological Imaging of the Lungs Ainge Rasbina Br Saragih; Fiska Maya Wardhani; Erny Tandanu; Rico Alexander
Archives of The Medicine and Case Reports Vol. 2 No. 4 (2021): Archives of The Medicine and Case Reports
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/amcr.v2i4.125

Abstract

White turmeric (Curcuma zedoaria) is a type of plant whose extract contains compounds that can inhibit carcinogenesis. Acute toxicity test was conducted to determine the safe dose and lethal dose (LD) 50 from the use of a drug substance. This research aimed to determine the effect of the acute toxicity test of white turmeric extract on the histopathological imaging of the lungs. This study is an experimental study with a post test only control group design. A total of 30 Wistar rats was divided into six groups. Data analysis was using one-way ANOVA statistical test, while for lung histopathology using ordinal data which were analyzed descriptively. In conclusion, the acute toxicity test of white turmeric extract on Wistar rats was not toxic and there was no death and no toxic symptoms and no necrosis, congestion and inflammation were found on the histopathological picture of the lungs.
The Relationship of Body Mass Index and Diabetic Foot Risk in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus at Royal Prima Hospital on Period 2018 to 2020 Emori Christina Simarmata; Tasya Armadinah; Yeni Puspawani; Juliana Lina
Archives of The Medicine and Case Reports Vol. 2 No. 4 (2021): Archives of The Medicine and Case Reports
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/amcr.v2i4.126

Abstract

Body mass index (BMI) is a simple method that is commonly used to determine whether a person is obese or not. Diabetes mellitus is a disorder of the metabolic system because the pancreas cannot produce enough insulin or the body's cells cannot use insulin effectively. Diabetic foot is one of the chronic complications of diabetes mellitus (DM). Diabetic foot begins with hyperglycemia which causes abnormalities in neuropathy and blood vessels, causing infection. To determine the proportion of body mass index in patients with diabetes mellitus, to determine the prevalence of diabetic feet and non-foots. The research design used in this study is observational analytic. There is a relationship between body mass index and the risk of diabetic foot in type 2 DM patients at Royal Prima Hospital. Prevalence of body mass index 23. 0 in DM Type 2 at Royal Prima Hospital Medan in 2018-2020 reached 70%. The prevalence of diabetic foot in Type 2 DM at the Royal Prima Hospital Medan in 2018-2020 reached 54%.
Diagnostic Overview of COVID-19 Patients with Comorbid Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus at Royal Prima General Hospital Medan in 2020 Lisda Pratiwi; Wienaldi; Adrian
Archives of The Medicine and Case Reports Vol. 2 No. 4 (2021): Archives of The Medicine and Case Reports
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/amcr.v2i4.149

Abstract

COVID-19 is a disease caused by infection with a coronavirus known as SARS-CoV-2. COVID-19 patients with diabetes have a poor prognosis and thus have a shorter life expectancy than those without diabetes. This is because COVID-19 causes severe lung dysfunction and inflammation. The purpose of the study is to find out the description of diagnostic of COVID-19 patients with comorbid diabetes mellitus type 2 at Royal Prima general hospital Medan in 2020. The case study design method is descriptive with a retrospective approach, the sample size of 63 patient medical records is taken by purposive sampling, a complete medical record and analyzed with descriptive statistics. Most patients were aged more than 50 years old (66.7%) and female (50.8%). With symptoms of fever (84.1%), cough (87.3%), shortness of breath (87.3%), headache (28.6%), diarrhea (9.5%), nausea (42.9%), abdominal pain (31.7%), loss of smell (20.6%). The longest hospitalization time (11-20 days) (46%). It can be concluded that the most age is > 50 years, the most gender is female and the most clinical symptoms are cough and shortness of breath.
Hormonal Contraceptive Use Related to Menopausal Age Destri Safhira Siahaan; Adek Amansyah; Irza Haicha Pratama
Archives of The Medicine and Case Reports Vol. 2 No. 4 (2021): Archives of The Medicine and Case Reports
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/amcr.v2i4.155

Abstract

The change in the pattern and timing of menopause is an exciting and exploratory phenomenon that requires more detailed research to be carried out using hormonal contraception. This study was aimed to explore the relationship between hormonal contraceptive use and menopausal age. This study used a cross-sectional design. The study was conducted at Royal Prima General Hospital Medan from May to August 2021. A total of 68 research subjects participated in this study with the following inclusion criteria: menopausal women, aged 50-60 years, using hormonal contraceptives (pills, injections, implants), able to remember history previous contraceptive use. This study uses primary data obtained directly from guided interviews with respondents. Participants were dominated by ≥ 55 years old women with 57 people (83.81%), 62 Muslims (91.2%), menarche age >13 years as many as 28 people (41.2%). The number of children 2-4 were 32 people (47.1%) with an average menopause age of 51.93 and the smallest for 1 was 8 people (11.8%) with an average menopause age of 50.37. There were 49 users of hormonal contraception (72.1%) and 48 people (70.6%). In conclusion, we found that the use of hormonal contraceptives is significantly related to menopausal age.

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