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GAMBARAN PELAYANAN PRIMA RADIOLOGI DI INSTALASI RADIOLOGI RUMAH SAKIT PANTI RAPIH YOGYAKARTA Asih Puji Utami; Kesawa Sudarsih; Maulina Cahya Rochimayati
JRI (Jurnal Radiografer Indonesia) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2018)
Publisher : Perhimpunan Radiografer Indonesia (PARI)

Service in the field of radiology is one aspect that must be considered by the Yogyakarta Panti Rapih Hospital to improve service quality. Based on a preliminary study of the results of the questionnaire with a sample of 20 respondents who have done 2 of them, namely as many as three respondents disagree about the waiting time for all types of checks to get very fast results, a respondent does not agree on speed in providing services, this study aims to find out Overview of Prima Radiology Services at the Radiology Installation of Panti Rapih Hospital in Yogyakarta. This type of research is quantitative descriptive with a cross sectional study approach. The study was conducted by taking a sample of 97 respondents by distributing questionnaires to some patients. After the data collected will then be analyzed using the SPSS program (Statistical Product and Service Solution) version 22. Results: The results of the study based on the ability variable were 67% agreed. Based on attitude variables, as many as 82.5% agreed. Based on appearance variables, 57.7% agreed. Based on the attention variable as much as 84.5% stated strongly agree. Based on the action variable as much as 80.4% said they agreed, based on the variable responsibility, 83.5% agreed. Based on the 6 aspects of excellent service, it can be concluded based on good categories if the total score is baik 90 and not good if the total score is ≤ 90, so that the score is 81.4% good, and 18.6% is not good. Radiology Installation of Panti Rapih Hospital in Yogyakarta should provide information on taking X-rays readings before and after the examination, it is necessary to increase patience with patients, be able to control emotions while providing services, have a sense of empathy for patients, provide fast service

PERANAN ALAT BANTU PENGIRIMAN ARSIP AEROCOM PNEUMATIC TUBE SYSTEM PADA PEMERIKSAAN VERTEBRAE CERVICAL DENGAN KASUS TRAUMA Ryzki Mega Mentari; Nanang Sulaksono
JRI (Jurnal Radiografer Indonesia) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2018)
Publisher : Perhimpunan Radiografer Indonesia (PARI)

Background :The cervical vertebrae consist of seven vertebral bones separated by intervertebral discs and connected by complex ligamentous tissue. Examination of cervical vertebrae includes Axial, Lateral, RPO and LPO AP projections. Axial AP projections are carried out with15-200 cephalad angles. At PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital Gamping vertebrae radiographic examination cervical AP projection was done without cornering this case there was a difference with the theory so the author wanted to know more about the examination procedure. Methods :This type of research is qualitative research with a case study approach. This research was conducted at the Radiology Installation of PKU MuhammadiyahGamping Hospital and was carried out in March - May 2018. This research was carried out by observation, documentation, radiogarfer interviews and radiology doctors.Results :The results of the study found that cervical vertebrae radiographic examination procedures in trauma cases used two projections, namely AP and Lateral projections. On vertebrae examination cervical projection of AP is done without cornering. The reason for not being cornered is because the radiograph has revealed the corpus, intervertebral disc, spinousprocesus. Cervical vertebrae examination with trauma cases requires further action. In the Radiology Installation PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital, Gamping, was assisted by the delivery of aerocom pneumatic tube system files, in its role this tool was very helpful if the sending doctor wanted to immediately find out the radiographic results of the patient with the trauma case.

PENGUKURAN LAJU PAPARAN RADIASI DAN EFEKTIVITAS DINDING SERTA PERISAI RADIASI RUANG PANORAMIK Haekal Ilmi; Dwi Rochmayanti
JRI (Jurnal Radiografer Indonesia) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2018)
Publisher : Perhimpunan Radiografer Indonesia (PARI)

Background : The panoramic room at Radiological Installation in Sunan Kalijaga Hospital has a room divider in the form of radiation shield with a thickness of 7.5 cm which is visible only in the form of plywood and unknown thickness of lead in it, ideally radiation shield has a thickness equivalent to 2 mm of lead, but the barrier it’s not. The purpose of this study is to determine the value of the exposure rate and the effectiveness of walls and shields in the room. Methods :The method of this research is quantitative, data collected by observing, survey and also documentation. Measurement of the exposure rate is measured at the time of exposure through walls and shields while measuring effectiveness is measured at the time before and after exposure through walls and shields. In order to drawing the conclusion, the data obtained then compared with the Perka No. 8 of 2011 to declare about the room safe or not. At the rate of exposure the limit is 1 mSv / year for the general public and 20 mSv for radiation workers, whereas the effectiveness should not exceed the 5% tolerance. Results : The result of this research reveal that the measurement results of the rate of radiation exposure in the panoramic chamber has an average of 0.0538 mSv/year and is declared safe as it meets the standards. Effectiveness at some points has a tolerance value exceeding the limit, ie 50% door, 16,667% room divider, and 69,766% glasspok, while on the right wall 1.389% and the rear wall 0% both have tolerance values below the limit. Conclusion : Based on these results indicate that the overall measurement of radiation exposure is below the maximum limit. The average value is 0.0538 mSv/year

PENGUKURAN LAJU PAPARAN RADIASI PADA RUANG PEMERIKSAAN MSCT 64 SLICE Elisa Fitriani; Gatot Murti Wibowo
JRI (Jurnal Radiografer Indonesia) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2018)
Publisher : Perhimpunan Radiografer Indonesia (PARI)

Background:Radiation exposure rate measurements have been done on the MSCT 64 Slices examination room radiology section Dr. Moewardi Surakarta Hospital due to lack of repeat measurement after replacement of examination door. This study aims to determine the rate of radiation exposure and radiation safety in the examination room for workers and public refers to the NCRP report no. 147 about stuctural shielding design for medical x-ray imaging facilities. Methods: This type of research is quantitative research with survey approach. This research was conducted in March 2018. Data collection was done by observation, documentation, and measure the radiation exposure in measurement points some places, which are controlled and uncontrolled areas. Data analysis was done descriptively by comparing data with NCRP report no.147. Results:The measurement results of the rate of radiation exposure, point A and B shows the leakage of radiation exposure. While the point of C, D, E no leakage of radiation. Conclusions: The value of background radiation exposure in the MSCT 64 Slices examination room radiology section Dr. Moewardi Surakarta Hospital exceeds the dose rate base on the height of the location according to UNSCEAR. Leakage of radiation exposure occuring at point A is woorkes door and point B front door MSCT 64 Slices examination room not safe for workes and public because it exceeds the limit of radiation exposure rate value which allowed

PENERAPAN PENJAMINAN MUTU RADIOLOGI PADA KENDALI MUTU PERALATAN BUCKY GRID PESAWAT DIGITAL RADIOGRAPHY Diana Wahyusyafitri; Gatot Murti Wibowo
JRI (Jurnal Radiografer Indonesia) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2018)
Publisher : Perhimpunan Radiografer Indonesia (PARI)

The research about grid performance testing in Radiology Installation RA Kartini Jepara have been done using X-ray digital radiography type Multix Select DR. X-ray digital radiography hasn’t been re-tested after acceptance testing in 2016. Based the frequency, it’s often use. The purpose of this study to know the implementation of radiology quality assurance and quality control and to determine the result testing. Research conducted in the examination room in radiology installation RA Kartini Jepara with depth interviews, two radiographers as a respondents. Then, put a Grid Allignment Test Tool in the middle of center beam, with vertical rays. Afterthat, all the holes exposed by a factor using 45 kVp and mAs setting 1 and 5. Then do the processing and measure the optical density using densitometer three times each holes. In the analysis of data from measurement should determine the value of highest density on the 3rd or center hole and getting decreases to the lateral. The result show the quality assurance and quality control aren’t going well because there is none about QA Committe. Density measurement data show, on the first hole has 2,48 and 2,56. On the second hole has 2,66 and 2,74. On the third hole has 2,71 and 2,81. On the fourth hole has 2,69 and 2,72. The fifth hole has 2,71 and 2,78. The first hole show lowest density value and getting decreases to the lateral side. It means bucky is missalignment with central rays.

PENGUKURAN LAJU PAPARAN RADIASI PADA RUANG CT-SCAN Devi Febriana Putri; Sudiyono
JRI (Jurnal Radiografer Indonesia) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2018)
Publisher : Perhimpunan Radiografer Indonesia (PARI)

Background : CT-Scan is an imaging modality in the field of diagnostics, especially radiology that produces large radiation, so should pay attention to aspects of protection and radiation safety for radiographers and public. At the CT-Scan examination room at Radiology Installation of RSUD Ir. Soekarno has made door replacement and addition of 2 mm Pb on the window and has not done measurement of exposure rate of re-radiation.This study aims to determine the value of the radiation exposure rate and the safety of the examination room on radiation exposure for radiographers and public reffering to the publication of NCRP no. 147 on the design of protective structures for health facilities Methods: This type of research is quantitative with survey approach. This research was conducted in May 2018. Data collection was done by observation, documentation, measurement of exposure rate at a number of points. Data analysis was done descriptively by comparing data with NCRP report no 147. Result: The radiation exposure measurements resulted in excessive radiation exposure in the controlled area at point A (the Pb glass in the operator’s room) of 29,5 µSv/h the uncontrolled area at point 1 (patien’s entrance) of 1,75 µSv/h. This value exceeds the recommendation value of NCRP no. 147 at controlled area of 2,5 µSv/h and uncontrolled area of 0,5 µSv/h. Radiology Installation Ir. Soekarno Sukoharjo Hospital regency is located at an altitude of 103 mdpl the background radiation exposure value of 1,225 µSv/h, it exceeds the requirements of the background exposure rate value according to UNSCEAR for a height of 0 meters from sea level is 0.03 μGy/h. Leakage of radiation exposure occurring at point Conclution: point A isa Pb glass in the operator’s room and at point 1 is patien’s entrance is not safe for radiographers and public because it exceeds the limit of radiation exposure rate value which is allowed

EVALUASI PERFORMANCE LEAD APRON Atin Nikmawati; Siti Masrochah
JRI (Jurnal Radiografer Indonesia) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2018)
Publisher : Perhimpunan Radiografer Indonesia (PARI)

Background : Lead apron is the most important part of set protection radiation personal in Radiology Instalation. Lead apron in Radiology instalation Roemani Muhammadiyah Semarang hospital had been test on 2014. But there is no test after that. The testing standard is 12-18 months at once or when it is needed, so this time the test should be done. This aim of the research are to know physical condition, lead apron profile, treatment and maintenance of lead apron, the result of the test and worthyness of lead apron. Methods: The Type of this research is quantitative research with survey approach. Research use observation, testing, measuring and documentation. Observation done immediately toward the lead apron condition. Lead apron test also done by ilumination of all lead apron surface use x-ray machine. The data from this research then checked with measuring crease, torn, crack, hole and inequality colour use software in computed radiography and desribed later. Result: The result of the research indicate that the Lead Apron number 1 and 2 have bad condition and crack more than 15mm2 in vital organ and more than 670 mm2 in non vital organ. Lead Apron number 3,4,5 have good condition, but has creases and some Lead Apron have inequality colour, Lead Apron number 6 has crease that cause a torn, but still in normal criteria. Lead Apron number 7 has a good condition with not crease. Conclution: Two out of seven Lead Apron are declared not appropriate, dan five out of seven Lead Apron are declared appropriate, further can created Amount of Appropriate Lead Apron percentage which is five lead apron (71%) in appropriate condition and two lead apron (29%) in not appropriate condition.

ANALISIS INFORMASI ANATOMI DAN KUALITAS CITRA PADA SEKUENS T1 SE FAT SATURATION IRISAN SAGITAL OBLIQUE DENGAN VARIASI PHASE OVERSAMPLING PADA PEMERIKSAAN MRI ORBITA Rachman Kusumadi; Emi Murniati; Siti Daryati
JRI (Jurnal Radiografer Indonesia) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2018)
Publisher : Perhimpunan Radiografer Indonesia (PARI)

Background: Aliasing artifacts often occur on MRI examinations Orbita sequence T1 SE Fat Saturation sagittal oblique slices. One way to eliminate aliasing artifacts is by setting Phase Oversampling (PO). The purpose of this study was to determine differences in anatomic information and image quality in the T1 SE sequence of oblique sagittal fat saturation slices with PO variations of orbital MRI examinations and to determine the value of PO variations that can produce optimal anatomic information and image quality in the sequences of T1 SE Fat Saturation slices sagittal oblique on Orbita MRI examination. Method: This type of research is quantitative research with an experimental approach. The research subject is Orbita MRI imagery. The research sample consisted of Orbita MRI images obtained from 10 volunteers. Data obtained from SNR and CNR measurements to obtain image quality data, then the image results were assessed by respondents using questionnaires to obtain anatomic information data. The data obtained were analyzed using different tests in the SPSS application. Results: The results showed that there were significant differences in the anatomy of the lens with aliasing artifact variations in PO 13%, while PO 52% and 91% had no aliasing artifacts. Optic nerve anatomy has a clear and well-defined image at PO 91% compared to PO 13% and 52%. Friedman test results on anatomic information on the anatomy of the Lens, superior Muscle rectus, and Optic nerve are significant with p-value <0.05, meaning there are differences in anatomic information with variations in PO. Friedman anatomy test results of Retro orbit, Muscle rectus inferior, and Vitreous are significant with p-value> 0.05, meaning there is no difference in anatomic information with variations in PO. Furthermore, the results of the study showed that there were differences in image quality (SNR and CNR) against PO variations with significance values (p <0.05). Conclusion : Based on the calculation of the mean rank Friedman test shows that the more the PO value increases, the quality (SNR and CNR values) increases. The PO 91% setting produces a more optimal image.

TEKNIK PEMERIKSAAN USG GINJAL PADA KLINIS HYDRONEPHROSIS : STUDI KASUS Gando Sari; Nursama Heru; Darusalam
JRI (Jurnal Radiografer Indonesia) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2018)
Publisher : Perhimpunan Radiografer Indonesia (PARI)

ABSTRACT Hydronephrosis is a renal swelling due to urine buildup. Symptom of hydronephrosis is according to acute or chronis blockage, partly or all of renal, happened unilateral or bilateral. Blockage happened on urethra causes of illness from uretha distention. Urine can not flow by normally as usually as make new infection which could be stone renal and bleeding on urine. If blockage happened, it causes of failure renal. To evalution hydronephrosis can do by ultrasonografi examination. Keywords : Hydronephrosis, ultrasonografi (USG), renal, uretha.

PENGUJIAN KELAYAKAN ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI ( LEAD APRON DAN THYROID SHIELD) Thalia Devi Prama Dani; Darmini
JRI (Jurnal Radiografer Indonesia) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2018)
Publisher : Perhimpunan Radiografer Indonesia (PARI)

Radiation Protection Tool in Radiology Departement Of RS PKU Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta there are four Lead Apron and Thyroid Shield. Maintance of Lead Apron and Thyroid Shield has not done well and has not been done by X-ray testing. This study aims to determine maintance of Lead Apron and Thyroid Shield, determine the results of Lead Apron and Thyroid Shield, to determine Lead Apron and Thyroid Shield tests are still feasible to use or not. The kind of research that used is descriptive quantitative research with survey approach. Data collection is done by direct observation, testing, measurement and documentation. The observations were conducted directly an four Lead Apron and Thyroid Shield in Radiology Departement Of RS PKU Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta. The testing was done with radiating all Lead Apron and Thyroid Shield and recorded with Computed Radiography. The data obtained are then analyzed. Appropriatness Lead Apron and Thyroid Shield are not feasible to use if the damage in the form a hole of 2 mm or area exceeds 3,14 mm2 and damage in the form of fault with a lenght exceeding 4 mm. The results of this research indicate that the maintance of Lead Apron and Thyroid Shield is not done well and correctly. Lead Apron and Thyroid Shield placed hung up, folded and placed not on a special cabinet. According the result Lead Apron and Thyroid Shield can be recognized that there is one Lead Apron is not feasible because it has hole damage in the form of 2 mm or area exceeds 3,14 mm2 and damage in the form of fault with a lenght exceeding 4 mm. But for Lead Apron A, B, D and Thyroid Shield although there are indentation and fractures but not exceeding the specified standart so it is still feasible to use.

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Jl. Bambu Apus Raya Blok Kav A2 No.23 RT.12/RW.3, Bambu Apus Cipayung, Jakarta Timur Jakarta 13890

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Kota adm. jakarta timur,

Dki jakarta

INDONESIA

Abstract

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Abstract

Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Fatimah

Contact Email mail@pari.or.id

Phone +6281325656709

Journal Mail Official mail@pari.or.id

Editorial Address Jl. Bambu Apus Raya Blok Kav A2 No.23 RT.12/RW.3, Bambu Apus Cipayung, Jakarta Timur Jakarta 13890

Location Kota adm. jakarta timur, Dki jakarta INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
Fatimah

Contact Email
mail@pari.or.id

Phone
+6281325656709

Journal Mail Official
mail@pari.or.id

Editorial Address
Jl. Bambu Apus Raya Blok Kav A2 No.23 RT.12/RW.3, Bambu Apus Cipayung, Jakarta Timur Jakarta 13890

Location
Kota adm. jakarta timur,

Dki jakarta

INDONESIA