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Sekretariat UMY Grace Gedung AR B Lantai 4 Kampus Terpadu Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Geblagan, Tamantirto, Kec. Kasihan, Bantul, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta 55184
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INDONESIA
Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Undergraduate Conference Proceeding
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Health, Education, Agriculture, Social, Engineering,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Public Health Social Sciences
In the rapid progress of the world today, the contribution and role of the younger generation becomes a obligation to be present in every problem in the world. To deal with various problems, The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are presented as a common goal for a better world to maintain the sustainability of nature and social life by promoting sustainable development. The 1st University of Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Undergraduate Conference (UMYGRACE) presented to accommodate a variety of contributions to ideas and ideas that are solutive from the younger generation to contribute to the joint effort to achieve the goals of the SDGs. Scope of the Journal; Business Accounting and Management Health and Nursing Social Humanities, Religious Studies and Law Engineering and Technology
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 154 Documents
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The Effect of Frequency of Stem Wounds Towards The Growth and Yield of Cassava Renek Fitriatul Ma'rifah; Agung Astuti; Mulyono Mulyono
Proceedings University of Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Undergraduate Conference Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): Engaging Youth in Community Development to Strengthen Nation's Welfare
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

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Abstract

This study was aimed to investigate the effect of the number and frequency of stem wounds towards the growth and yield of cassava Renek. This study was conducted experimentally in the preparation of a single factor RAKL (Complete Randomized Block Design) which consisted of 4 treatments, namely control treatment, frequency of wounding 1 time before planting, frequency of wounding 2 times before planting, and 1.5 BST. and frequency of wounding 3 times before planting cropping, 1.5 BST and 2.5 BST. Observation parameters include the number of mycorrhizal infections in cassava roots, number of spores, root length, root weight, root dry weight, root proliferation, plant height, shoot fresh weight, shoot dry weight, number of leaves, number of tuber plants, tuber length, tuber diameter, tuber weight per plant, and tuber yield. At the age of 5 months, the frequency of wounding 3 times of mycorrhizal cassava Renek only gave a significant difference in the parameters of root length, root weight, and root dry weight. The best number and frequency of wound treatment in 5-month-old mycorrhizal cassava was the frequency of 1 time before planting had a good effect on the parameters of tuber weight per plant (5.09 kg) and tuber yield (50.91 Ton / Ha).
DIFFERENCES IN THE NUMBER OF LEUKOCYTES WITH STRENUOUS PHYSICAL ACTIVITY AND WITHOUT PHYSICAL ACTIVITY Ana Silviani; Aziyo Kurniawan; Bastian Bastian; Indah Sari
Proceedings University of Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Undergraduate Conference Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): Engaging Youth in Community Development to Strengthen Nation's Welfare
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Introduction – Physical fitness is the body's ability to carry out physical activities, a person will get good fitness for physical sports activities.Physical fitness consists of several components, namely respiratory endurane carido,muscle endurance,muscle speed, and flexibility.Physical activity's movement.Muscles of the body and their support systems consisting of light,moderate, and strenuous physical activity.Strenuous physical activity will result in a lot of sweat with a counted heart rate>145 beats/minute.The effect of exercise on changes in immunity can be seen through changes in the number of leukocytes.. Purpose – This study to determine whether there are differences of leukocytes with heavy physical activity and without activity. Methodology – The type of research used comparative Cross-sectional at Hematology Laboratory of IKesT Muhammadiyah Palembang. Samples were taken from 30 respondents with the inclusion criteria.The results were processed using the Statistical Product and Service Solution (SPSS) program.Research data on differences of leucocytes with heavy physical activity and without activity by the dependent t test. Findings – The average number of leucocytes with heavy physical activity was 8.66 thousand/mm3,while the average without activity was 7.98 thousand/mm3.The results by dependent T Test show that the significant value’s p=0.000.The p value obtained is p<0.05,Can be concluded that there's an effect of leukocytes with strenuous physical activity and no activity. Based on the results of study can be concluded,there are differences of leukocytes with physical activity and without activity. Originality – This study used 30 blood samples to determine the difference of leukocytes with strenuous physical activity and without activity by Dependent T test
Mechanical Strength of Hybrid Laminate Composite Glass/Carbon Fibers on Savonius Blade Turbine Application Niam Sukri; Ferriawan Yudhanto; Muhammad Abdus Shomad; Rinasa Agistya Anugrah
Proceedings University of Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Undergraduate Conference Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): Engaging Youth in Community Development to Strengthen Nation's Welfare
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Introduction – VI (Vacuum Infusion) method. The HLC consist of 1 ply carbon woven roving carbon 4 plies glass fiber woven roving (WR-WR), and another variation is 1 ply carbon woven roving and 4 plies glass fiber chopped strand mat (WR-CSM). The different types of glass fiber on the carbon woven roving of HLC is objecting to this research. The manufacture of HLC by VI using 0.8 Bar pressure to flow the polyester resin. The panel HLC cutting according to the ASTM (American Standard Testing and Material) D3039 for tensile strength and ASTM D790 for the flexural test of HLC. The HLC mechanical strength depends on the excellent bonding in the interfacial laminate stress. The direction of WR-WR gives a good effect against tensile load, and the fracture after the test is minor multiple cracks (ductile) and lowest delamination fracture. The WR-WR has the highest tensile stress and modulus by 162.9 MPa and 5.2 GPa, respectively. The flexural test has been resulted in the highest modulus by 8.8 GPa. These mechanical characteristics according to applicated on Savonius Blade Turbine. Purpose – Knowing the mechanical strength of the Carbon/Glass-reinforced hybrid laminate composite, which is suitable for application to the savonius turbine blade Methodology/Approach – We are composing one carbon fiber and four glass fibers in a WR-CSM and WR-WR arrangement. The process of making hybrid laminate composite with the Vacuum Infusion method. Findings – The result of this research is to choose a fiber arrangement that has high mechanical strength and good bonding between fiber layers. Originality/ Value/ Implication – The composite manufacture with vacuum infusion process produces a thin product which light and strong properties.
Comparative Analysis Of The Feasibility Inpari IR Nutri Zinc Paddy Farming With Other Varieties In Nanggulan Sub-district Kulon Progo District Galuh Nafiatunnisa; Triwara Buddhi Satyarini; Lestari Rahayu
Proceedings University of Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Undergraduate Conference Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): Engaging Youth in Community Development to Strengthen Nation's Welfare
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Inpari IR Nutri Zinc paddy is New Superior Variety (VUB) paddy which has a high potential content of Zn which can reach 34,51 ppm with an average of 29,54 ppm. This study aims to determine the average cost, revenue, income, and profit of Inpari IR Nutri Zinc, Ciherang, and Inpari 42 Paddy farming and to determine of comparison the average of feasibility of Inpari IR Nutri Zinc Paddy farming with Ciherang and Inpari 42 Paddy farming in Nanggulan Sub-district, Kulon Progo District. The basic method used is descriptive analysis. The sampling method is cluster sampling method with a non-proportional for determining the number of respondents in Jatisarono Village, Nanggulan Sub-district, Kulon Progo District with a total sample of 60 farmers. The average cost per 1.000 m2 of Inpari IR Nutri Zinc, Ciherang, and Inpari 42 Paddy farming in Nanggulan Sub-district respectively is IDR 2.001.362, IDR 1.937.718, and IDR 2.024.216. The average revenue per 1.000 m2 of Inpari IR Nutri Zinc, Ciherang, and Inpari 42 Paddy farming respectively is IDR 2.179.575, IDR 2.545.940, and IDR 2.551.111. The average income per 1.000 m2 of Inpari IR Nutri Zinc, Ciherang, and Inpari 42 Paddy farming respectively is IDR 817.141, IDR 1.171.901, and IDR 1.176.587. The average profit per 1.000 m2 of Inpari IR Nutri Zinc, Ciherang, and Inpari 42 Paddy farming respectively is IDR 178.213, IDR 608.222, and IDR 526.895. The average feasibility of Inpari IR Nutri Zinc Paddy farming in terms of R/C, land productivity, labor productivity, and capital productivity are still lower than the feasibility of Ciherang and Inpari 42 Paddy farming.
THE EFFECTS OF ANKLE STRATEGIES EXERCISE AND TANDEM WALKING EXERCISE IN ELDERLY PEOPLE WITH DYNAMIC BALANCE DISORDER Tania Ayu Shabira; Ika Guslanda Bustam
Proceedings University of Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Undergraduate Conference Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): Engaging Youth in Community Development to Strengthen Nation's Welfare
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Introduction: The normal aging process affects all physiological processes in the elderly or that's called geriatric giants causing several problems, one of the loss of the ability is to maintain balance when walking. Purpose : This study aims to determine The effects of ankle strategies exercise and tandem walking exercise in elderly people with dynamic balance disorder. Methodology :Sixty elderly people participated in this study. They were separated into two groups with 30 participants in each group. First group were given ankle strategy and the second group were given tandem walking exercise. The balance test was used Time Up and Go Test (TUGT) and One Leg Standing (OLS) Test. The best TUG score and OLS (in seconds) of 3 trials in each condition was obtained for analysis. Results : Aftersix times a weeks during 4 weeks, there was increase dynamic balance ability value in elderly people. The result test using Paired Samples t-test in 1stgroup showed p = 0.000 (p > 0.05) and in the 2nd group showed p = 0.000 (p > 0.05) meaning that both treatments given to 1st and 2nd group had an effect on the balance improvement in elderly people. Therefore, no significant difference between the two groups. Originality :There were significant increase in the dynamic balance ability of elderly people after routinely getting ankle strategy exercise and tandem walking exercise aftersix times in a weeks during 4 weeks.
The Effect of Stress, Emotional Intelligence, and Recovery Elasticity on Clinical Performance of Nursing College Students Kang minjeong; Kim A yeon; Woo yeonju; Lee jimin; Lim jihye; Chae sua; Park byeongjun
Proceedings University of Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Undergraduate Conference Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): Engaging Youth in Community Development to Strengthen Nation's Welfare
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Introduction: this study seeks to identify the relationship between stress and resilience, emotional intelligence, and clinical performance of nursing college students, and to understand the impact of these variables on clinical performance. Purpose: First, the stress, resilience, and emotional intelligence of nursing college students identify the degree of clinical performance. Second, we identify the differences in stress, resilience, emotional intelligence, and clinical performance according to the general characteristics of nursing college students. Third, identify the correlation between stress, resilience, emotional intelligence and clinical performance of nursing college students. Fourth, identify factors that affect clinical performance of nursing college students. Methodology: This study was conducted on 95 nursing students in the third and fourth grades of Daegu University. The subjects of the study were third and fourth grade students with internship experience. Findings: Clinical performance is emotional intelligence (B=.172, p=0.034), recovery elasticity (B=.481, p=0.001). In other words, the higher the emotional intelligence and resilience, the higher the clinical performance. Implication: Nurses' clinical performance is an important concept that directly affects nursing and hospital-wide efficiency (Park, 2007) , and it is urgent to identify and improve clinical performance and professional skills (Kim, 2020) . Nursing college students develop clinical performance skills to integrate overall nursing knowledge and practice through clinical practice, apply communication skills and basic nursing skills in practice, learn problem-solving skills, and develop value systems as professional nurses.
DIFFERENCES IN HEMOGLOBIN LEVELS WITH SIT AND SITTING BLOOD DRAWINGS TECHNIQUES Masayu Putri Salsabila; Veny Tresia Utari; Indah Sari; Bastian Bastian
Proceedings University of Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Undergraduate Conference Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): Engaging Youth in Community Development to Strengthen Nation's Welfare
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Introduction – Blood is one of the most important organts in human body. Blood samples are usually obtained by drawing blood in a vein known as phlebotomy. Blood specimen collection generally can be done with various postures including lying on a bed or sitting down. Patient should sit comfortably in a suitable chair or lying down when taking blood because posture can cause significant changes in blood cell components such as hemoglobin. Purpose – This research aims to determine whether there's a difference between hemoglobin levels with sitting and lying blood sampling techniques Methodology/Approach – The type of research used is comparative cross-sectional, conducted at the Hematology Laboratory IKesT Muhammadiyah, Palembang. Samples were taken from 30 respondents who entered the inclusion criteria. The research results were processed using Statistical Product and Service Solution(SPSS) program. Research data on differences in hemoglobin levels with the sitting and lying blood sampling technique were analyzed using the Dependent T test. Findings – The average of hemoglobin level in sitting position obtained was 12,7mg/dL, while in the lying position was 12,3mg/dL. The result of the dependent-t test, it was known the signature value was P=0,000. The P value obtained is <0,05, so it can be concluded that there's a significant difference between sitting and lying blood sampling techniques. Originality/ Value/ Implication – Difference between this research and other is that using a comparative cross-sectional method where the data processed using SPSS program. The component researched were also different, namely the hemoglobin levels.
Comparison of Covid-19 knowledge, attitudes, and preventive behavior between nursing students and other major students Kim Na eun; Kim Nam hee; Kim Ha yeon; Lim Sung min; Jin Min seo; Jin Eun jeong
Proceedings University of Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Undergraduate Conference Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): Engaging Youth in Community Development to Strengthen Nation's Welfare
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Introduction : Coronavirus infection-19 is now emerging as a worldwide infection. Unlike before, covid-19 has a fast spread of infection, and the incidence rate is increasing at an uncontrollable rate as no proven treatment has been developed. In particular, according to statistics by age of confirmed patients in Korea, the age of people in their 20s has the highest incidence rate, which is believed to be due to their higher activity compared to other ages. Purpose : university students should accurately recognize and implement infection control and prevention guidelines to maintain their health and prevent the spread of infection. In particular, nursing college students need to be careful not only because they are future medical personnel but also because they can be a source of infection for patients if they participate in clinical practice. Methodology : In this study, we decided to compare the relationship between covid-19 knowledge, attitudes, and implementation of infection prevention activities, and identify and compare the differences between nursing and other major engineering students. Naver form questionnaires were distributed to 80 students attending a four-year university and a technical university in Daegu. The collected data were used for technical statistics, T-test and correlation analysis using the SPSS 18 program. Findings : Significant relationships were drawn to Corona 19 related knowledge and attitudes, showing a positive attitude with higher knowledge levels, which also showed significant relationships in the implementation of infection prevention behaviors. Compared to other college students, nursing college students showed significantly higher levels of knowledge related to covid-19, and their attitude and implementation of infection prevention activities also showed higher scores on average, but did not show significant results. Originality : Based on the results of the study, even nursing college students, including some other college students, could identify the level of knowledge, attitudes, and implementation of infection prevention activities related to covid-19, and can be used to develop effective education guidelines.
Paternal Involvement in Maternal Healthcare: A Systematic Review of Suami SIAGA in Rural Indonesia Muhammad Mikail Athif Zhafir Asyura; Shuffa Chilla Mayhana; Ilma Ranjani Wijaya; Muhammad Afif Naufal
Proceedings University of Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Undergraduate Conference Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): Engaging Youth in Community Development to Strengthen Nation's Welfare
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Introduction – Maternal health has remained as a nationwide concern especially due to Indonesia’s staggeringly high maternal mortality rate. Community development and promotion on prenatal and antenatal care has been implemented locally especially in rural areas with limited exposure to proper maternal education. Despite that, paternal understanding and involvement in maternal healthcare is a contributing factor that is commonly overlooked. Suami SIAGA is a campaign that has previously been enforced in Indonesia to promote paternal involvement pre- and post-birth with the hopes of instilling paternal responsibility and care for their partners for a better maternal outcome. Purpose – To analyse the effectiveness of the Suami SIAGA campaign in rural Indonesia as a campaign aiming to increase paternal involvement in community maternal healthcare Methodology – Literature search was conducted according to the PRISMA guidelines on international and national databases with additional materials from local university repositories until November 2020. A total of 600 studies were found with only cross-sectional studies being included. Critical appraisal of included studies was performed using the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale for quality assessment Findings – 4 peer reviewed cross-sectional studies were included in this review with a total of 55.139 couples intervened. The articles showed a positive association between the SIAGA status of husbands and improved participation in maternal healthcare especially in antenatal care visits, routine pregnancy checks and overall involvement in partners’ routines. Value– This review is the first in analysing the Suami SIAGA campaign and has valuable information in contributing to Sustainable Developmental Goals 3.7 on sexual and reproductive health
The Use of Crustacea Shell Extract as a Biocoagulant in Open Fracture Alifia Ichsan Nabila; Ratna Indriawati
Proceedings University of Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Undergraduate Conference Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): Engaging Youth in Community Development to Strengthen Nation's Welfare
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

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Abstract

In recent years, shrimp is one of Indonesia's biggest fisheries export. It is causing a dramatic increase in shrimp shell waste production but yet a minimum way of utilization. Its most valuable material, chitosan, is called the magic of nature for its wide application, especially as a biocoagulant. Chitosan is a natural polysaccharide with a positive ion that can initiate the aggregation of red blood cells around the wound and form a thrombus. Chitosan is isolated from chitin by demineralization and deproteinization process that will determine the degree of deacetylation. Here, we investigate further whether it can effectively work as a biocogulant to control hemostasis in an emergency case like an open fracture. An open fracture is the most serious case of orthopedic injuries with early hemorrhage as one of the main causes of death. We found that gauze with chitosan-based can lessen bleeding without additional compression. In vitro study showed the effect of shortening clotting time that is essential to stop bleeding. The purpose of this literature review is to gain an understanding of the latest research relevant to the use of chitosan extract as a biocoagulant, including national and international articles and journals from 2011-2021 with a narrative method. The results show that chitosan can initiate red blood cell aggregation and shorten the clotting time rate.

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