International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC)
International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC) is open access and peer-reviewed journal with e-ISSN (2715-8780), IJSOC is an international journal devoted to the study of science and technology in a social context. It focuses on the way in which advances in science and technology influence society and vice versa. It is a peer-reviewed journal that takes an interdisciplinary perspective, encouraging analyses whose approaches are drawn from a variety of disciplines such as History, Sociology, Economics, Political Science and International Relations, Technology Management, Environmental Studies, Health Science, etc. The journal publishes original full-length research papers in all areas related to Science, Technology, and Society. The topics related to this journal include but are not limited to that. The journal consciously endeavors to combine scholarly perspectives relevant to academic research and policy issues relating to development. Besides research articles, the journal encourages research-based country reports, commentaries, literature reviews, and book reviews.
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<![CDATA[Implementation of Joint Regulation Policies of the Minister of Religion and Minister of Home Affairs Number 9 and 8 of 2006 through Empowerment of Religious Harmony Forums in Manado City ]]>
<![CDATA[Muhamad Taher Tanggung]]>;
<![CDATA[Sri Suwitri]]>;
<![CDATA[Endang Larasati]]>;
<![CDATA[Rukmina Gonibala]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Science and Society Vol 2 No 4 (2020): International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[GoAcademica Research & Publishing ]]>
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DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v2i4.196
<![CDATA[This study aims to determine how the Manado City Religious Harmony Forum from now on known as FKUB empowers the roles stipulated in Joint Regulations Number 9 and Number 8 of 2006 by the Minister of Religion and the Minister of Home Affairs. A qualitative approach was applied to this study using the literature review method. At the same time, perform data analysis in qualitative descriptions. This is because the policy's success depends very much on the role of the government, namely the government gives the authority to FKUB managers to act as a management team to deliver information on policies formulated by the central government to cities/regions. This structured accountability system is based on the bureaucracy's compliance with the upper-level bureaucracy or the designated level of bureaucracy. Is there a smooth routine procedure and whether there are problems and the expected implementation and implementation of all existing plans and plan targets—impact (benefit). Therefore, the policy implementation process's measurement is carried out to transfer information or news from a higher organization to a lower one.]]>
<![CDATA[Decentralization and Its Influence in Determining the Direction of Public Policy as an Effort to Improve Community Welfare ]]>
<![CDATA[Rahmat Salam]]>;
<![CDATA[Izzatusholekha]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Science and Society Vol 2 No 4 (2020): International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[GoAcademica Research & Publishing ]]>
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DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v2i4.197
<![CDATA[Since the fall of the New Order, the Indonesian government has moved towards a decentralized system of government. The Central Government makes policies that provide the widest possible opportunity for local governments to manage their households in order to improve welfare. This study will present an analysis of the implementation and impact of public policies made by local governments, whether they succeed or fail in their implementation, especially to improve the welfare of the community. This study also describes several alternative ways to solve problems related to policy implementation. This research is qualitative in nature using literature study methods to collect data and analyze it.]]>
<![CDATA[The Balkan War and Its Implications for Islamic Socio-Political Life in Southeast Europe (1876-1914 AD) ]]>
<![CDATA[Kemal Pasha]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Science and Society Vol 2 No 4 (2020): International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[GoAcademica Research & Publishing ]]>
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DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v2i4.198
<![CDATA[This research describes the historical series of the occurrence of the Balkan Wars and the implications thereof for Muslim life there. This study took three main problems, namely (1) the causes of the Balkan Wars, (2) the chronology of the Balkan wars, and (3) What are the implications of the Balkan wars on the socio-political life of Islam in Southeast Europe. The research method used in this thesis is the historical research method. 4 stages, namely (1) Heuristics, (2) Source/Verification Criticism, (3) Interpretation and (4) Historiography. There are two approaches used in this study, namely the political and sociological approaches. While the theory I use in this research is theory. Conflict and social change theory. The results of the research that the authors obtained are: chronologically, the Balkan war was preceded by the problem of Macedonia which in the end was used as an excuse to legitimize the war. Basically, the main cause of this Balkan war was due to the ambition and personal grudge between the respective rulers of the Balkan countries and the Ottoman Empire. It was also driven by the decline of the sultanate, Russian domination, the Turkish-Italian war (1911-1912), the idea of nationalism, propaganda, the formation of the Balkan alliance and the failure of diplomacy. The outbreak of the Balkan war not only resulted in geo-political changes but also was a humanitarian catastrophe for Muslims in the Balkans who at that time had to accept the fact that their situation was no longer the same as when it was led by Muslims because authority had shifted to non-Muslims.]]>
<![CDATA[The Public Health Campaign: A Literature Review from the Point of Use of Media and Communication in Malaysia ]]>
<![CDATA[Raja Ismail Shaleh]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Science and Society Vol 2 No 4 (2020): International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[GoAcademica Research & Publishing ]]>
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DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v2i4.199
<![CDATA[This research describes the historical series of the occurrence of the Balkan Wars and the implications thereof for Muslim life there. This study took three main problems, namely (1) the causes of the Balkan Wars, (2) the chronology of the Balkan wars, and (3) What are the implications of the Balkan wars on the socio-political life of Islam in Southeast Europe. The research method used in this thesis is the historical research method. 4 stages, namely (1) Heuristics, (2) Source/Verification Criticism, (3) Interpretation and (4) Historiography. There are two approaches used in this study, namely the political and sociological approaches. While the theory I use in this research is theory. conflict and social change theory. The results of the research that the authors obtained are: chronologically, the Balkan war was preceded by the problem of Macedonia which in the end was used as an excuse to legitimize the war. Basically, the main cause of this Balkan war was due to the ambition and personal grudge between the respective rulers of the Balkan countries and the Ottoman Empire. It was also driven by the decline of the sultanate, Russian domination, the Turkish-Italian war (1911-1912), the idea of nationalism, propaganda, the formation of the Balkan alliance and the failure of diplomacy. The outbreak of the Balkan war not only resulted in geo-political changes but also was a humanitarian catastrophe for Muslims in the Balkans who at that time had to accept the fact that their situation was no longer the same as when it was led by Muslims because authority had shifted to non-Muslims.]]>
<![CDATA[Analysis of the Effect of Service Quality on Customer Loyalty in Mediation by Customer Satisfaction at Loka Supermarket Cibubur ]]>
<![CDATA[I Made Adnyana]]>;
<![CDATA[Yulianah]]>;
<![CDATA[Agustiya Hutri Primasari]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Science and Society Vol 2 No 4 (2020): International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[GoAcademica Research & Publishing ]]>
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DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v2i4.200
<![CDATA[The purpose of this research is to study the influence of service quality on customer satisfaction and its impact on customer loyalty at Loka Supermarket Cibubur and to provide suggestions on how Loka Supermarket can increase customer loyalty by increasing the aspects that influence it. The research approach is quantitative research in accordance with data collection in the form of distributing questionnaires to 150 respondents. The results of this study indicate that each of the quality dimensions directly has a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction at Loka Supermarket Cibubur. Customer satisfaction directly has a positive and significant effect on customer loyalty. And and each dimension of service quality indirectly affects customer loyalty through customer satisfaction.]]>
<![CDATA[Urgency and Mechanism of Biosynthesis of Marine Microbial Secondary Metabolites ]]>
<![CDATA[Albetina Sedaca]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Science and Society Vol 2 No 4 (2020): International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC) ]]>
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DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v2i4.201
<![CDATA[Marine microorganism is one of biologically active potential resources of secondary metabolites. Its potency are so promising that the knowledge of how its secondary metabolite occured need to be studied and collected. Those knowledges will enable further study is improving secondary metabolite production in the laboratory. In nature, secondary metabolites synthesis occur when there are effect of both biotic and abiotic factors such as sea water and microbe symbiosis with other living materials. When this is explained in metabolic pathways, secondary metabolite synthesis affected by available nutrient and regulated by autoinducer molecules through quorum sensing mechanism.]]>
<![CDATA[Perception of Nursing Work Satisfaction in Patient Safety Culture ]]>
<![CDATA[Titi Purwani]]>;
<![CDATA[Fahmi Rahmy]]>;
<![CDATA[Zifriyanthi Minanda Putri]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Science and Society Vol 2 No 4 (2020): International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[GoAcademica Research & Publishing ]]>
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DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v2i4.202
<![CDATA[Health service mistakes can result in thousands of people dying annually. One strategy to improve patient safety is to create the safety culture of patients with the satisfaction of nursing work. The dissatisfaction of nurses work can lead to a decline in hospital service quality. Objective: This study aims to know the relationship perception of nurse work satisfaction to patient safety culture. The studies used are descriptive-analytic with a cross-sectional approach. The sample number of 137 nurses taken at Padang in the 2020 period with total sampling techniques. There is a significant link between salary satisfaction, supervision, additional benefits, motivation, technical procedures, communication, and nursing work satisfaction with the safety culture of the patient. The most significant relationship is supervision with the safety culture of the patient.]]>
<![CDATA[The Development of a Disease Is Not Contagious in Thailand ]]>
<![CDATA[Kiatisuk Wongsaroj]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Science and Society Vol 2 No 4 (2020): International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[GoAcademica Research & Publishing ]]>
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DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v2i4.203
<![CDATA[Over the past three decades, the public health landscape in Thailand has shifted remarkably. Currently chronic non-communicable diseases represent the largest cause of mortality in the Thai population. In light of the current situation, this paper synthesizes what is known about the chronic non-communicable disease situation in Thailand and analyzes current policy responses. Relevant contextual factors such as socio-economic transitions, health systems development, and health workforce capacities are also considered. Primary data for this study were collected by a review of policy documents, government statements, and statistics reported by the Thailand Ministry of Public Health. Secondary data were obtained by a thorough review of the existing literature. The paper finds that while current policy responses to chronic non-communicable diseases in the health sector have focused on improving prevention and control of risk factors, a stronger emphasis on chronic disease treatment and management may be needed in the future. The paper concludes with an exploration of the potential for developing and implementing realistic public health responses to the growing burden of chronic non-communicable diseases in a Southeast Asian country context by utilizing existing capacities in research, policy, and health workforce development.]]>
<![CDATA[Comparison of Trauma Scoring Ability to Predict Survival Rate in Countries with Low to Middle-Income ]]>
<![CDATA[Servasius Ratu Banin]]>;
<![CDATA[Yuyun Yueniwati]]>;
<![CDATA[Yulian Wiji Utami]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Science and Society Vol 2 No 4 (2020): International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[GoAcademica Research & Publishing ]]>
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DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v2i4.204
<![CDATA[The use of trauma scoring in the hospital is very important because it has a significant impact both clinically and economically. However, not all trauma scoring that we know today is suitable for use in low to middle-income countries or applied in hospitals with limited resources. The purpose of compiling a systematic review is to identify which trauma scoring is most appropriate for use in low to middle-income countries. This systematic review was built by identifying scientific articles published between 2010-2019. Search for articles was carried out with the keywords "Trauma Scoring" and "Low And Middle-Income Country". The search was carried out with the help of databases including ProQuest, science direct, and PubMed and SpringerLink. From this search, we found 3802 articles. Furthermore, the 3802 articles were screened with the help of PRISMA flow diagrams and criticized with the JBI tool. After that, 9 articles relevant to the research question were obtained to be analyzed into a systematic review. The results showed that 4 articles were stating that the Kampala Trauma Score (KTS) had a higher AUC ROC value when compared to another trauma scoring. Also, in these four articles, KTS had the lowest AIC score. Thus, it can be concluded that VCT is trauma scoring which is most suitable to be applied in low to middle-income countries or hospitals in rural areas with limited resources.]]>
<![CDATA[Optimization of Role of Coach in The Basic Value of Civil Apparatus Actualization Professionals Candidate Apparatus on Civil Government in The City of Samarinda ]]>
<![CDATA[Endang Tri Wahyuningsih]]>;
<![CDATA[Dewi Sartika]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Science and Society Vol 2 No 4 (2020): International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC) ]]>
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DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v2i4.205
<![CDATA[This study aims to find out how to optimize the role of coaches to actualize the basic values of Candidate Civil Servants in Samarinda City Government Environment. The research method used is a quantitative approach, where data collection is obtained from primary data through a survey with a questionnaire instrument for respondent coaches and trainees. A total of six categories of questions were addressed to trainee respondents and six open questions addressed to coaches. The results of the study after analysis are that the role of the coach in carrying out the role of coaching and mentoring towards participants is quite high. However, some things that need to be optimized from all of these categories. respondents who answer sometimes, sometimes not as many as 1 to 3 people. Keywords: coach, the actualization of the basic values of the profession, Civil Servants Candidate, Regional Government of Samarinda City]]>
