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Journal of Endocrinology, Tropical Medicine, and Infectious Disease (JETROMI)

jetromi
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Published by TALENTA PUBLISHER

ISSN : 26860872 EISSN : 26860856 DOI : 10.32734

Core Subject : Health, Science,

Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Journal of Endocrinology, Tropical Medicine and Infectious Diseases (JETROMI) is an international peer-reviewed journal (February, May, August and November) published by TALENTA Publisher, Universitas Sumatera Utara and managed by Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sumatera Utara. It is dedicated to interchange for the articles of high quality research in the field of Medical Science. The journal publishes state-of-art papers in fundamental theory, case report, experiments and simulation, as well as applications, with a systematic proposed method, sufficient review on previous works, expanded discussion and concise conclusion. As our commitment to the advancement of science and technology, the JETROMI follows the open access policy that allows the published articles freely available online without any subscription. Each publication contains 6 (six) research articles which will be published online.

Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Endokrinologi, Diabetes dan Metabolisme

Articles 6 Documents

Search results for , issue "Vol. 3 No. 4 (2021): Journal of Endocrinology, Tropical Medicine, and Infectious Disease (JETROMI)" : 6 Documents clear

Association of Child-Pugh Score with Renal Dysfunction in Liver Cirrhosis Patients Edrick Utomo; Gontar Alamsyah Siregar
Journal of Endocrinology, Tropical Medicine, and Infectious Disease (JETROMI) Vol. 3 No. 4 (2021): Journal of Endocrinology, Tropical Medicine, and Infectious Disease (JETROMI)
Publisher : TALENTA Publisher, Universitas Sumatera Utara

Background Renal dysfunction remains a common and serious complication in cirrhotic patients and affecting the prognosis of the patient. Early prevention, diagnosis, and treatment are important to avoid any morbidity and mortality caused. This study aims to evaluate the association between the Child-Pugh score and its parameters with renal dysfunction in liver cirrhosis. Method This study was a retrospective cross-sectional by design. This study was conducted at Adam Malik General Hospital with a total sampling of liver cirrhosis inpatients in January 2017-December 2018 periods. Result Total 259 patients were included with data collected from the medical record. The results of statistical analysis with Chi-square and Fisher’s Exact founded an association between Child-Pugh (p=0.003) and ascites (p=0.014) with renal dysfunction in liver cirrhosis patients. Meanwhile, hepatic encephalopathy was not found in an association with p-value=0.144. Mann-Whitney test used to evaluate median differences of albumin, bilirubin and international internalized ratio (INR) in groups of liver cirrhosis with and without renal dysfunction. The results, albumin was found significant differences with p-value=0.017. Bilirubin and INR were found no significant differences (p>0.05). Conclusion It was concluded association found between Child-Pugh score with renal dysfunction in liver cirrhosis patients.

Brown Tumor of Lower Right Limb in Patients With Primary Hyperparathyroidism: A Case Report Muhammad Iqbal; Santi Syafril
Journal of Endocrinology, Tropical Medicine, and Infectious Disease (JETROMI) Vol. 3 No. 4 (2021): Journal of Endocrinology, Tropical Medicine, and Infectious Disease (JETROMI)
Publisher : TALENTA Publisher, Universitas Sumatera Utara

Background.Brown tumor of Hyperparathyroidism is a metabolic disorder that can affect the entire skeleton and reactive process due to bone resorption caused by primary or secondary hyperparathyroidism (HPT). Brown tumors can occur as solitary or multiple lesions in any bone, most often in the pelvis, ribs, clavicle, mandibula, and extremities. Here, we report the Brown tumor in the lower right limb in patients with primary HPT, and the literature is reviewed. Case presentation. Patients was women 30 years old had married and come with main complains of difficulty walking. This condition has been experienced by patients since diagnosis with lunb of tibia last 8 months and caused pain from hip to lower leg. On laboratory results, it showed elevated PTH 1.249 (normal 15-65) pg/dL, elevated phosphatase alkali 1156 (normal 40-150) u/dL, elevated Ca 10,8 (n:8,6 -10,3) mg/dL, phosphor 2,1 (3–4,5) mg/dL. Histology examination of tibia lump was a benign lesion of bone (Brown Tumor). Ultrasonography transabdominal result revealed kidney stones with bilateral renal pelvis dilation, nephrolithiasis non-obstructive was found with size 1 cm & left kidney cyst with size 0.6 cm. On Neck USG showed giant cyst lesion on parathyroid glands. Radiologist pelvic examination results showed bone metastasis disease. Head CT Scan examination concluded as suspect metastatic bone. Body bone scans examination showed pathological bone metastatic process. Conclusion. Brown tumor in right lower limb caused by primary HPT

Immature Platelet Fraction in Thrombocytopenic Patients
Journal of Endocrinology, Tropical Medicine, and Infectious Disease (JETROMI) Vol. 3 No. 4 (2021): Journal of Endocrinology, Tropical Medicine, and Infectious Disease (JETROMI)
Publisher : TALENTA Publisher, Universitas Sumatera Utara

Bone marrow puncture (BMP), is usually performed to identify thrombopoiesis activity and is still the gold standard to determine the etiology of thrombocytopenia. This diagnostic test is invasive hence it may cause discomfort to the patient. One of noninvasive test to determine the etiology of thrombocytopenia is by measuring immature platelet fraction (IPF). IPF is highly correlated to the activity of thrombopoiesis and by understanding the value, clinicians are able to use it in determining whether or not invasive examination is needed and more importantly avoiding unnecessary platelet transfusion. This research was a cross-sectional descriptive observational study aimed to evaluate IPF value in thrombocytopenic inpatients in the Department of Internal Medicine, Haji Adam Malik Hospital Medan. 83 people were recruited, 48 were female (57.83%) and 35 were male (42.16%). IPF values ranged 0,5-59,6% using Sysmex XN-1000 (reference range 1-4,8%). There were 5 (6.02%) low IPF values, 29 (34.93%) normal IPF values and 49 (59.03%) high IPF values. Evaluation of IPF in thrombocytopenic patients is a promising tool to discriminate central from peripheral thrombocytopenia.

Comparison of The Effects of General and Spinal on Apgar Scores of Babies Born Through Caesarean Section in RSUP Haji Adam Malik Medan from 2018 to 2019 Aldo Putra Rambe; Akhyar Hamonangan Nasution; Cut Meliza Zainumi; Nova Zairina Lubis
Journal of Endocrinology, Tropical Medicine, and Infectious Disease (JETROMI) Vol. 3 No. 4 (2021): Journal of Endocrinology, Tropical Medicine, and Infectious Disease (JETROMI)
Publisher : TALENTA Publisher, Universitas Sumatera Utara

Background. General anesthesia and spinal anesthesia in cesarean section both have advantages and disadvantages. The scoring system of APGAR is a standardized tool that can inform the condition of newborn infants, which might be influenced by gestational age, medication, resuscitation, cardiorespiratory and neurological conditions of the mother. This study aimed to compare the effect of general and spinal anesthesia usage to the APGAR score of newborn infants at Haji Adam Malik General Hospital Medan. Methode. This study uses an observational-analytic design with a cross-sectional approach, conducted using secondary data through the medical records of mothers who gave birth through cesarean section and obtained at the Medical Record Installation at the Haji Adam Malik Hospital Medan from 2018 to 2019. Result. In spinal anesthesia, there are 52 samples for a score of 8-10. Whereas in general anesthesia, there are 52 samples to score 8-10. The APGAR score of 1 minute in infants born through cesarean section under spinal anesthesia had an average of 8.63, with general anesthesia of 8.00 (p=0.001). The 5-minute APGAR score in infants born through cesarean section under spinal anesthesia had an average of 9.85, and with general anesthesia of 8.67 (p=1.000). Conclusion: The 1-minute APGAR score for infants using spinal anesthesia showed a statistically better effect than the 1-minute APGAR score for infants using general anesthesia.

Correlation between Lipid Profile and D-dimer of Covid-19 Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Journal of Endocrinology, Tropical Medicine, and Infectious Disease (JETROMI) Vol. 3 No. 4 (2021): Journal of Endocrinology, Tropical Medicine, and Infectious Disease (JETROMI)
Publisher : TALENTA Publisher, Universitas Sumatera Utara

Background. Lipids play a central role in viral infection, as they represent the structural foundations of cellular and viral membranes. The study aimed to examine the relationship between the D-dimer of T2DM patients with the lipid profile parameters of newly diagnosed COVID-19 patients. Method. This study uses secondary data, which is obtained from medical records of H. Adam Malik Medan Hospital between 2020-2021. The population of this study was all inpatients confirmed COVID-19 through RT-PCR SARS-CoV-2 swab examination. Results. There are 163 participants in this study. HbA1c values were high in T2DM patients with Covid-19, while lipid, and D-dimer profile values were still normal. Parameter of HbA1c, lipid and D-dimer profiles between men and women do not differ significantly. D-dimer is not correlated with HbA1c parameters and lipid profiles Conclusion. In this study, HbA1c values were high in T2DM patients with Covid-19, while D-dimer is not correlated with HbA1c parameters and lipid profiles

Correlation between HbA1C and D-dimer in Type 2 Diabetic with COVID-19 Patients Jessica Patricia Pangaribuan; M. Aron Pase
Journal of Endocrinology, Tropical Medicine, and Infectious Disease (JETROMI) Vol. 3 No. 4 (2021): Journal of Endocrinology, Tropical Medicine, and Infectious Disease (JETROMI)
Publisher : TALENTA Publisher, Universitas Sumatera Utara

Background: Coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19) is the disease caused by 2019-nCoV/SARS-CoV-2, a novel β corona- virus of group 2B . COVID-19 has been reported to be associated with severe condition with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). D-dimer is a by product of fibrin degradation. It is widely recognized as a biomarker for thromboembolism and as a prognostic marker for critical patients. Methods: This study uses secondary data, which is obtained by looking at the contents of patient medical records at H. Adam Malik Medan Hospital between 2020-2021. The population of this study was all inpatients confirmed COVID-19 through an RT-PCR SARS-CoV-2 swab examination. The study sample was obtained by the total sampling method, where all populations that meet the criteria of inclusion and exclusion are used as research samples. Patients were triaged as per severity on basis of national guidelines: asymptomatic, Mild (respiratory rate < 24/min, SpO2 >94% at room air), moderate (respiratory rate: 24-30/min, SpO2 90-94% at room air) and severe (respiratory rate >30/min SpO2 < 90%), ARDS and septic shock [6]. HbA1c implementation using HPLC methods and D-dimer is measured by ELISA method. Result: There were 163 patients consisting of 92 men and 71 women, the average age was 56.9±10.3 years, and HbA1c, FPG and PPG remained uncontrolled. There were no differences in age parameters of blood sugar profiles and D-dimers between men and women. D-dimers are significantly negatively correlated with PPG. Conclusion: Age, blood sugar profile and D-dimer did not differ significantly between men and women, and D-dimer had a correlation significantly with PPG on T2DM with COVID-19 patients. Keywords : D-dimer, T2DM, COVID-19

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Dharma Lindarto

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OAI Link

Editorial Team

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Contact Name Dharma Lindarto

Contact Email jetromi@usu.ac.id

Phone +6282168842564

Journal Mail Official jetromi@usu.ac.id

Editorial Address Jalan Dr T Mansur No 9 Padang Bulan, Kecamatan Medan Baru, Kota Medan, Sumatera Utara, Indonesia

Location Unknown, Unknown INDONESIA

Abstract

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Contact Name
Dharma Lindarto

Contact Email
jetromi@usu.ac.id

Phone
+6282168842564

Journal Mail Official
jetromi@usu.ac.id

Editorial Address
Jalan Dr T Mansur No 9 Padang Bulan, Kecamatan Medan Baru, Kota Medan, Sumatera Utara, Indonesia

Location
Unknown,

Unknown

INDONESIA